COVID-19Phase 2CPAT-SGNCT05518487
COVID Protection After Transplant - Sanofi GSK (CPAT-SG) Study
A Phase 2 study testing Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine in people with COVID-19 and Kidney Transplant, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
An open label, non-randomized pilot study in kidney transplant recipients who received a completed primary series and bivalent booster of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine and have ≤2500 U/mL SARS-CoV-2 S antibody concentration using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay. Up to 80 participants will be enrolled in this study. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19, Kidney Transplant
- What is being tested?
- Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 15 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 20 Feb 2023to 6 Nov 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Able to understand and provide informed consent
- Individual ≥ 18 years of age.
- Recipient of kidney transplant ≥12 months prior to enrollment, without treated allograft rejection in the 6 months preceding enrollment
- Maintenance immunosuppressive regimen consisting of CNI and mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolate, with or without ≤ 5mg/day prednisone or equivalent
- Received completed primary series (3 doses) of mRNA vaccine (either the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine) as specified in the respective package inserts
- Receipt a COVID-19 bivalent mRNA booster (Moderna or Pfizer-BioNTech) >30 days prior to enrollment.
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- Serum antibody titer up to 2500 U/mL at ≥ 30 days from the last dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine and
- 30 days following receipt of a monoclonal antibody product or convalescent plasma for COVID-19, measured using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay
- Platelet count greater than 30,000/cu mm must be confirmed in participants with a known history of bleeding disorder or thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000/cu mm)
- A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies:
- Is of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile
- OR
- Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence for 12 weeks post vaccine and while taking mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid
Who cannot join
- Recipient of any number of doses of any COVID vaccine product other than the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
- Recipient of any organ other than a kidney
- Known current or prior Donor Specific Antibody (DSA)
- Any change in transplant immunosuppression regimen (drug or dose) in response to suspected or proven rejection within the last 6 months
- Known diagnosis of COVID-19 since last antibody test
- Receipt of a monoclonal antibody product or convalescent plasma within the last 30 days
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- Known history of hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to a vaccine containing any of the same substances. (components listed in Section 6, and the CoV2 and AS03 Investigator's Brochure)
- Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the past 21 days preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination based on Investigator's judgment
- Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C [≥ 100.4°F]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided
- Receipt of any vaccine in the 30 days preceding the study vaccine or planned vaccines in the 30 days following the study vaccine
- Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate <30mL/min/1.73m^2
- Receipt of any cellular depleting agent (e.g. Antithymocyte globulin (ATG), Rituximab, Alemtuzumab, Cyclophosphamide) within 12 months preceding enrollment
- Receiving systemic immunomodulatory medication(s) for any condition other than transplant
- Any uncontrolled active infection
- Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Maintenance immunosuppressive regimen that includes anything other than a CNI, mycophenolate/mycophenolate mofetil, and ≤ 5mg/day prednisone or equivalent
- Recent (within one year) or ongoing treatment for malignancy, except for definitive surgical treatment of localized skin cancers
- Any unstable acute or chronic illness, treatments, or findings which, in the opinion of the investigator, may pose additional risks from participation in the study, may interfere with the c candidate's ability to comply with study requirements or may impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
Emory University School of Medicine: Transplantation
Atlanta, Georgia, 30332
Johns Hopkins Institute for Clinical and Translational Research: Broadway Adult Outpatient Clinical Research Unit
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287
University of Illinois Medical Center: Transplantation
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health: Transplantation
Madison, Wisconsin, 53706
University of California San Diego Medical Center: Transplantation
San Diego, California, 92093
UCSF School of Medicine: Transplantation
San Francisco, California, 94143
About this study
Official title: Safety and Immunogenicity of a Dose of the Sanofi-GSK Monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 Vaccine in Kidney Transplant Recipients With a Persistently Low SARS CoV-2 Antibody Titer (COVID19-TB-04)
An open label, non-randomized pilot study in kidney transplant recipients who received a completed primary series and bivalent booster of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine and have ≤2500 U/mL SARS-CoV-2 S antibody concentration using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay. Up to 80 participants will be enrolled in this study. Eligible participants will receive a dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine candidate..
The primary objective is to determine whether a booster dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine will elicit an increased SARS-CoV-2 antibody response in participants who have failed to maintain an antibody titer >2500 U/mL (using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay) to 2 or more doses of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine
- Conditions
- COVID-19, Kidney Transplant
- Being tested
- Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine
- Keywords
- Kidney transplant, COVID-19, Vaccine
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccineBiological
0.5 mL per dose of the Sanofi-GSK COVID-19 Vaccine will be administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney transplant recipients | Experimental | This single-arm trial will administer a single dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine to kidney transplant recipients who demonstrate a persistently low (≤ 2500 u/mL) anti-spike antibody response after completion of primary series and bivalent booster of either the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine or the Pfizer-BioNTech Vaccine, as described in their respective Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Emergency Use Authorizations (EUAs) Receives: Biological: Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Proportion of Participants Who Reach a SARS-CoV-2 S Antibody Level >5000 U/mL
The antibody is measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay
Measured: At 30 days following a dose of vaccine
Secondary outcomes (16)
Composite That Includes Death, Graft Loss, Need for Dialysis, and Acute Rejection
Measured: Within 30 days following the study dose of vaccine
Death
Measured: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Graft Loss
Measured: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Need for Dialysis
Measured: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Acute Rejection
Measured: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Local Vaccine Reactogenicity
Measured: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)
Systemic Vaccine Reactogenicity
Measured: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)
Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), Including Potential Immune Mediated Diseases
The categories of AESI that required special reporting in this protocol were: Anaphylactic reactions; Generalized convulsion; Thrombocytopenia; Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome; Myocarditis; Pericarditis; Potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs)
Measured: 1 year following the study dose of vaccine
Treated Acute Cell-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)
Measured: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine
Treated Antibody-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)
Measured: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine
Development of de Novo Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody
Measured: Within 90 days of the vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine
Change in Pre-existing Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody
Measured: From study entry to 90 days post vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine
Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration
The antibody is measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay
Measured: At 30 days after the study dose of vaccine
Fold Rise (FR) in Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration
The Fold Rise is the dimensionless ratio between each participant's day 30 antibody titer (in U/ml) and the participant's baseline antibody titer (in U/ml) antibody is the antibody titers are measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay.
Measured: From baseline to 30 days after the study dose of vaccine
Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers
For selected variants of concern (prototype (Wuhan), beta, and omicron BA.1; additional alternative strains to be determined based on assay availability). tests unable to be performed
Measured: At 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose
Median Range of Fold Rise (FR) in Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers
For selected variants of concern (prototype (Wuhan), beta, and omicron BA.1; additional alternative strains to be determined based on assay availability)
Measured: From baseline to 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Aug 2022
- Study start20 Feb 2023
- Primary completion28 Feb 2024
- Study completion6 Nov 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for COVID-19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- PPD Development, LP, Johns Hopkins University, Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Dorry Segev, MD, Ph.D., Study chair, New York University Langone Health-TransplantationPeter S Heeger, MD, Study chair, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai: TransplantationChristian P. Larsen, MD, D.Phil., Study chair, Emory University School of Medicine: TransplantationWilliam A. Werbel, MD, Study chair, Johns Hopkins UniversityChristine Durand, MD, Principal investigator, Johns Hopkins University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05518487
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DAIT COVID19-TB-04
- Acronym
- CPAT-SG
- Status last verified
- Jun 2025
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2025
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The plan is to share data upon completion of the study in: Immunology Database and Analysis Portal (ImmPort), a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Safety and Immunogenicity of a Dose of the Sanofi-GSK Monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 Vaccine in Kidney Transplant Recipients With a Persistently Low SARS CoV-2 Antibody Titer (COVID19-TB-04)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05518487
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CPAT-SG / DAIT COVID19-TB-04
- Conditions
- COVID-19, Kidney Transplant
- Keywords
- Kidney transplant, COVID-19, Vaccine
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 15 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)US National Institutes of Health
- Collaborators
- PPD Development, LP, Johns Hopkins University, Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
- Study start
- 20 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 28 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 6 Nov 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 25 Jun 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
An open label, non-randomized pilot study in kidney transplant recipients who received a completed primary series and bivalent booster of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine and have ≤2500 U/mL SARS-CoV-2 S antibody concentration using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay. Up to 80 participants will be enrolled in this study. Eligible participants will receive a dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine candidate..
The primary objective is to determine whether a booster dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine will elicit an increased SARS-CoV-2 antibody response in participants who have failed to maintain an antibody titer >2500 U/mL (using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay) to 2 or more doses of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Kidney transplant recipients | Experimental | Biological: Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccineThis single-arm trial will administer a single dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine to kidney transplant recipients who demonstrate a persistently low (≤ 2500 u/mL) anti-spike antibody response after completion of primary series and bivalent booster of either the Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine or the Pfizer-BioNTech Vaccine, as described in their respective Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Emergency Use Authorizations (EUAs) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Able to understand and provide informed consent
- Individual ≥ 18 years of age.
- Recipient of kidney transplant ≥12 months prior to enrollment, without treated allograft rejection in the 6 months preceding enrollment
- Maintenance immunosuppressive regimen consisting of CNI and mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolate, with or without ≤ 5mg/day prednisone or equivalent
- Received completed primary series (3 doses) of mRNA vaccine (either the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine) as specified in the respective package inserts
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Recipient of any number of doses of any COVID vaccine product other than the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
- Recipient of any organ other than a kidney
- Known current or prior Donor Specific Antibody (DSA)
- Any change in transplant immunosuppression regimen (drug or dose) in response to suspected or proven rejection within the last 6 months
- Known diagnosis of COVID-19 since last antibody test
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine0.5 mL per dose of the Sanofi-GSK COVID-19 Vaccine will be administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm | Biological | Kidney transplant recipients |
Primary outcome
The Proportion of Participants Who Reach a SARS-CoV-2 S Antibody Level >5000 U/mL
Time frame: At 30 days following a dose of vaccine
The antibody is measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay
16 secondary outcomes
Composite That Includes Death, Graft Loss, Need for Dialysis, and Acute Rejection
Time frame: Within 30 days following the study dose of vaccine
Death
Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Graft Loss
Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Need for Dialysis
Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Acute Rejection
Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine
Local Vaccine Reactogenicity
Time frame: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)
Systemic Vaccine Reactogenicity
Time frame: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)
Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), Including Potential Immune Mediated Diseases
Time frame: 1 year following the study dose of vaccine
Treated Acute Cell-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)
Time frame: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine
Treated Antibody-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)
Time frame: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine
Development of de Novo Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody
Time frame: Within 90 days of the vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine
Change in Pre-existing Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody
Time frame: From study entry to 90 days post vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine
Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration
Time frame: At 30 days after the study dose of vaccine
Fold Rise (FR) in Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration
Time frame: From baseline to 30 days after the study dose of vaccine
Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers
Time frame: At 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose
Median Range of Fold Rise (FR) in Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers
Time frame: From baseline to 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2025.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Link provided by the sponsor.
- Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Transplantation (DAIT)Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The plan is to share data upon completion of the study in: Immunology Database and Analysis Portal (ImmPort), a long-term archive of clinical and mechanistic data from DAIT-funded grants and contracts.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Dorry Segev, MD, Ph.D. study chair
New York University Langone Health-Transplantation
Peter S Heeger, MD study chair
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai: Transplantation
Christian P. Larsen, MD, D.Phil. study chair
Emory University School of Medicine: Transplantation
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine in people with COVID-19 and Kidney Transplant, run by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Jun 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Proportion of Participants Who Reach a SARS-CoV-2 S Antibody Level >5000 U/mL (time frame: At 30 days following a dose of vaccine). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2025.