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Head and Neck CancerCONFIGURENCT05524454

Evaluation of a Cone-beam CT Scanner for Image Guided Radiotherapy

A study testing Novel CBCT Imaging in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Lung Cancer, run by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a feasibility study investigating the image quality of a new, high-performance cone beam CT (CBCT) used for on-couch imaging during radiotherapy treatments. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Head and Neck Cancer, Lung Cancer, Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Novel CBCT Imaging
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
41 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
20 Mar 2023to 18 Aug 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • The patient will be treated with external beam photon radiotherapy at Maastro for head-and-neck cancer, stage I lung cancer, stage II-IV lung cancer, left breast cancer, or tumours in the abdominal or pelvic region.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Ability to understand the requirements of the study and to give written informed consent, as determined by the treating physician
  • Provision of written informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patient is pregnant

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Maastricht Radiation Oncology

    Maastricht, Limburg, 6229 ET 12

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of a Cone-beam CT Scanner for Image Guided Radiotherapy (CONFIGURE)

This is a feasibility study investigating the image quality of a new, high-performance cone beam CT (CBCT) used for on-couch imaging during radiotherapy treatments.

Read the detailed description

This study will examine the image quality generated by a new cone-beam CT (CBCT) imaging system integrated into an external beam radiation treatment delivery platform. Normally, CBCT images are acquired at the start of a daily radiation delivery treatment to align the patient with the images that were used to generate their radiation treatment plan. This alignment increases the precision of radiation delivery. This study will assess whether the improvements in image quality expected from the novel CBCT imaging system are sufficient for the images to be used for more than just patient alignment.

The study will enroll patients who will be treated with external beam radiation therapy for the following conditions: head and neck cancers, stage I lung cancer, stage II to IV lung cancer, cancer in the left breast, tumors in the abdomen, and tumors in the pelvic region. Each patient will undergo one additional imaging session with the novel CBCT imaging system during which 1 or 2 CBCT images will be acquired. The number of novel CBCT images acquired depends on the location and type of the patient's tumor. The additional imaging session will occur on the same day as one of the patient's scheduled treatment delivery sessions to minimize impact on the patient's schedule.

The patient's cancer treatment will not be affected by participation in this study. The methodology for the subject's treatment setup, CT simulation, treatment planning, image guidance and treatment delivery will be determined by the subject's treatment team.

The images acquired by the novel CBCT imaging system will be compared to standard CBCT images acquired as part of the patient's treatment and to the CT simulation images used to define the patient's radiation treatment plan.

Being tested
Novel CBCT Imaging
Medical subject headings
Head and Neck Neoplasms, Lung Neoplasms, Breast Neoplasms, Pelvic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Novel CBCT ImagingDevice

    One or two CBCT images are acquired on the novel CBCT imaging system.

Study groups in NCT05524454
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Novel CBCT ImagingExperimentalAll subjects undergo one additional imaging session with the novel CBCT imaging system.
Receives: Device: Novel CBCT Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Image Quality

    For this objective, the image noise level was evaluated in regions of interest representing different tissue types (muscle and fat) in both CT simulation images and HyperSight CBCT images. Image noise is the variation in image intensity, which is measured in Hounsfield Units (HU), in a region that should have uniform intensity without the presence of noise. Image noise is measured as the standard deviation of HU within the defined regions of interest. Higher noise values indicate poorer image quality. HyperSight images can be reconstructed from raw data using different reconstruction algorithms. For this analysis, both the standard Feldkamp-Davis-Kress (FDK) algorithm and an iterative metal artifact reduction (MAR) algorithm were evaluated.

    Measured: Within 1 month from the start of treatment

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Accuracy of Radiation Dose Calculation on HyperSight CBCT

    The accuracy of dose calculation on HyperSight CBCT was evaluated by re-calculating a participant's clinical treatment plan on one of their HyperSight images and comparing the doses delivered to target structures and organs at risk (OARs). The lower the difference in dose metrics between a HyperSight CBCT-based plan and a CT simulation-based plan, the more accurate the dose calculation on HyperSight CBCT.

    Both the maximum dose delivered to OARs and the mean dose delivered to OARs were compared between HyperSight-based plans and CT simulation-based plans. We report the worst overall accuracy, i.e. maximum difference in dose metrics across all OARs from across all patients. Similarly, the maximum dose delivered to the target, the mean dose delivered to the target and the minimum dose delivered to 95% of the target were compared between HyperSight CBCT-based plans and CT simulation-based plans. We report here the maximum difference across all dose metrics from across all patients.

    Measured: Within 1 month from the start of treatment

  2. Qualitative Assessment of Novel CBCT Images for Contouring Organs at Risk

    CT simulation images and HyperSight CBCTs from subjects were randomly presented to expert reviewers, who were blinded to the type of image they were looking at and who were asked to rate their confidence level for contouring organs at risk (OARs) on the images using a 5-point Likert scale (very high, high, moderate, low, very low). The percentage of times that a reviewer rated their confidence level for contouring OARs on HyperSight CBCT as moderate, high, or very high was recorded. A higher percentage means a more favorable assessment for OAR contouring on HyperSight CBCT. The percentage of times the reviewer's confidence level for contouring on a HyperSight CBCT was equal to or higher than their confidence level on the corresponding CT simulation image was also recorded, where again a higher percentage means a better assessment for OAR contouring on HyperSight CBCT. The HyperSight iterative metal artifact reconstruction (MAR) algorithm was used in this analysis.

    Measured: Within 1 month from the start of treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2022
  2. Study start20 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion18 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion18 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
This is a single-site study designed to generate data describing the quality and applicability of a novel on-couch CBCT imaging system for anatomy visualization and radiation treatment dosimetry planning.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
41 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05524454
Sponsor's protocol ID
VAR-2022-04
Acronym
CONFIGURE
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
29 Aug 2022
Last updated
6 Jan 2026
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Novel CBCT Imaging in people with Head and Neck Cancer and Lung Cancer, run by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jan 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Image Quality (time frame: Within 1 month from the start of treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jan 2026.

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