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Sleep Apnea, ObstructivePhase 1NCT05527457

BAY2586116 Nasal Spray and OSA Severity

A Phase 1 study testing BAY2586116 in people with Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, run by Flinders University at 1 site in Australia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This investigator-initiated study aims to determine the effects of BAY2586116 (a novel TASK channel blocker nasal spray) on sleep apnoea severity and the potential influence of route of breathing. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
What is being tested?
BAY2586116
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteAustralia
Study dates
31 Aug 2022to 20 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participants aged 18 years or older at screening
  • Must have completed Part A of the KOALA study (NCT04236440)
  • Must be willing to sleep three nights in the sleep lab without OSA therapy (This includes continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP) and/or a mandibular advancement device (MAD))
  • Must be willing to refrain from drinking alcohol on the study days.
  • Must be willing to limit consumption of tobacco to four cigarettes or one cigar a day and not smoke while at the sleep laboratory. This might be up to 12 hours.
  • Must be willing to limit caffeinated beverage intake (coffee, tea, cola, and other soft drinks) to 400 mg / day or less of caffeine and not to be used within 4 hours of bedtime on study days.
  • Contraceptive use required by men or women according to the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies

Who cannot join

  • Any medications or herbal supplements that may interfere or be contraindicated with the study drug as determined by the investigator
  • Severely impaired breathing within two days prior to randomization (e.g., acute nasal congestion during upper airway infection).
  • known allergies or hypersensitivities to the study drugs (active substances or excipients of the preparations).
  • Any other condition which at the discretion of the investigator would make the participant unsuitable for participation in the study and will not allow participation for the full planned study period (e.g., active malignancy or other condition limiting life expectancy to less than 12 months)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Australia1 site
  • Flinders University

    Bedford Park, South Australia, 5042

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: Effects of BAY2586116 on Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) Severity Informed by Upper Airway Physiology and the Role of Route of Breathing

This investigator-initiated study aims to determine the effects of BAY2586116 (a novel TASK channel blocker nasal spray) on sleep apnoea severity and the potential influence of route of breathing.

Being tested
BAY2586116, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BAY2586116Drug

    160 μg BAY2586116 nasal spray application

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo (saline) nasal spray application

Study groups in NCT05527457
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo (saline) nasal spray, taken before bedtime. Dosage is taken on one instance for one night only.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
BAY2586116 (oro-nasal breathing night)ExperimentalBAY2586116 nasal spray, taken before bedtime. Dosage is taken on one instance for one night only for the oro-nasal breathing night.
Receives: Drug: BAY2586116
BAY2586116 (nasal breathing only night)ExperimentalBAY2586116 nasal spray, taken before bedtime. Dosage is taken on one instance for one night only for the nasal only breathing night.
Receives: Drug: BAY2586116

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Individual comparison between physiology changes in Pcrit during KOALA part A (NCT04236440) between BAY2586116 vs. placebo and change in AHI with BAY2586116 vs. placebo (nasal breathing) during current study

    Individual changes in the critical closing pressure of the upper airway during sleep (Pcrit- measured in cmH2O) in KOALA part A (NCT04236440) will be compared to changes in the apnoea/hypopnoea index (AHI- measured as # of apnoeas and hypopneas per hour of sleep) between BAY2586116 (nasal breathing night) vs. placebo night

    Measured: Two non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night vs. placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change in OSA severity (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night vs. placebo night)

    OSA severity as measured by the AHI (apnoea hypopnea index measured as # events/h sleep) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Two non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night vs. placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  2. Change in OSA severity (BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night vs. placebo night)

    OSA severity as measured by the AHI (apnoea hypopnea index measured as # events/h sleep) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Two non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night vs. placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  3. Change in OSA severity (BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night vs. BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night)

    OSA severity as measured by the AHI (apnoea hypopnea index measured as # events/h sleep) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Two non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night vs. BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  4. Change in nadir overnight hypoxemia (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Nadir overnight oxygen saturation during sleep (%) measured via pulse oximetry during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  5. Change in sleep efficiency (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Percent time spent asleep divided by the recording time from lights out to lights on during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  6. Change in arousal index (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Number of cortical arousals per hour of sleep during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  7. Change in sleep architecture (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Proportion of sleep stages (% total sleep time) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  8. Change in respiratory control (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Loop gain and the ventilatory response to arousal (% eupnea) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  9. Change in the respiratory arousal threshold (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Threshold to arousal (% eupnea) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  10. Change in airway collapsibility (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Vpassive (% eupnea) during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  11. Placebo OSA endotypes (outcomes 8-11) and whether they are associated with changes in OSA severity (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Exploratory analysis to determine if OSA endotypes (outcomes 8-11) are associated with changes in OSA severity (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

  12. Change in hypoxic burden (BAY2586116 nights vs. placebo night)

    Hypoxic burden during sleep (%min/h) measured via pulse oximetry during overnight in-laboratory polysomnography.

    Measured: Three non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night, BAY2586116 oro-nasal breathing night and placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Sep 2022
  2. Study start31 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05527457
Sponsor's protocol ID
5468
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
29 Aug 2022
Last updated
15 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Individual data will be included in the study publication.

Publications

  • Gaisl T, Turnbull CD, Weimann G, Unger S, Finger R, Xing C, Cistulli PA, West S, Chiang AKI, Eckert DJ, Stradling JR, Kohler M. BAY 2253651 for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea: a multicentre, double-blind, randomised controlled trial (SANDMAN). Eur Respir J. 2021 Nov 18;58(5):2101937. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01937-2021. Print 2021 Nov.

    PubMed 34531274

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing BAY2586116 in people with Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, run by Flinders University at 1 site in Australia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Individual comparison between physiology changes in Pcrit during KOALA part A (NCT04236440) between BAY2586116 vs. placebo and change in AHI with BAY2586116 vs. placebo (nasal breathing) during current study (time frame: Two non-consecutive single night sleep studies (BAY2586116 nasal only breathing night vs. placebo night) conducted approximately 1 week apart). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05527457, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2023.

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