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ColistinPhase 4COL-ECMO2022NCT05542446

Pharmacokinetics of Colistin in Critically Ill Patients With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

A Phase 4 study testing Colistin in people with Colistin, run by St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic at 1 site in Czechia.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Colistin is a lipopeptide antibiotic administered as an inactive prodrug - colistin methanesulfonate (CMS). Colistin is a drug with a narrow therapeutic window; the limiting factors are mainly nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity dependent on plasma concentrations. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Colistin
What is being tested?
Colistin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
8 participants
Where
1 siteCzechia
Study dates
1 Sep 2022to 19 Jan 2024
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Men and women (with a negative pregnancy test prior to study enrolment in women of childbearing potential)
  • Hospitalized at the Department of Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation, St. Anne´s University Hospital Brno
  • Indication for parenteral colistin (or CMS) as part of standard medical care, i.e., in patients with severe bacterial infection
  • Informed consent given. In unconscious patients, the study investigator will decide whether to include the patient in the study; this decision is made whenever possible in a medical council consisting of at least one independent physician informed about the study details and one study investigator. An interim informed consent will be given after considering all individual risks. In this case, the Ethics Committee of St. Anne's Hospital in Brno will be informed of the patient's inclusion. The investigator will ask study participants in whom good quality consciousness is restored to give subsequent informed consent without unreasonable delay.
  • Additional inclusion criterion:
  • For some patients (15 individuals are expected), in addition to all the criteria listed in the Eligibility Criteria section, the following inclusion criterion is provided:
  • ECMO support is needed as part of standard therapy for severe respiratory failure.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy,
  • Breast-feeding,
  • Refusal to give the informed consent (primarily or after regaining consciousness).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Czechia1 site
  • St. Anne's University Hospital Brno

    Brno, Czech Republic, 60200

Other trials in Czechia

About this study

Colistin is a lipopeptide antibiotic administered as an inactive prodrug - colistin methanesulfonate (CMS). Colistin is a drug with a narrow therapeutic window; the limiting factors are mainly nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity dependent on plasma concentrations. The number of patients with these types of infections, as well as the number of patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support for severe respiratory failure, increased significantly in association with COVID-19-induced infections. ECMO can generally affect the pharmacokinetics of drugs by creating a new compartment.

Read the detailed description

The COL-ECMO2022 study is a prospective, non-randomized, open-label single-center, phase IV clinical trial that is designed to assess the influence of ECMO on the pharmacokinetics of colistin and CMS. The study is planned to include up to 30 patients with indication of colistin who will be assigned to one of two arms in a 1:1 ratio depending on the presence/absence of ECMO. All study participants will receive colistin standard, approved dose schedule intravenously. The plasma concentrations of colistin and CMS took at defined intervals will be assessed by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Patients will participate in the clinical trial for a maximum of three monitored dosing intervals.

Discussion: This study is expected to provide essential evidence-based data on the impact of ECMO on colistin pharmacokinetics in critically ill patients as well as to shed some light on how to optimize the colistin dosing for critically ill patients on ECMO by designing the population model.

Conditions
Colistin
Being tested
Colistin
Keywords
colistin, critically ill, pharmacokinetics, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, investigator-initiated study
Medical subject headings
Critical Illness

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ColistinDrug

    Also called colistin methanesulfonate, colistimethate

    Visit 1 - screening - Patient selection phase. Patients meeting the eligibility criteria will be screened if not meeting any of the exclusion criteria. A pregnancy test from a urine test will be performed on women of childbearing potential. The patient will be offered participation in the clinical trial and interviewed by the investigator.

    Visit 2 (Visit 8, Visit 14 - optional, only if colistin is still indicated) - CMS administration The patient will be hospitalized at FNUSA. CMS will be given intravenously via the central vein catheter (a loading dose of 9 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes followed after 12 hours by a maintenance dose of 4,5 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes every 12 hours; only in patients requiring continuous renal replacement methods will the interval of the maintenance doses be 8 hours).

    Visit 3 - Visit 7 (Visit 9-Visit 13, Visit 15-Visit 19 - optional, only if colistin is still indicated) - Pharmacokinetics blood samples collection.

Study groups in NCT05542446
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Critically ill patients with ECMOExperimentalThe subjects connected to ECMO will be treated with colistin ain approved dosing - a loading dose of 9 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes followed after 12 hours by a maintenance dose of 4,5 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes every 12 hours. Only in patients requiring continuous renal replacement methods will the interval of the maintenance doses be 8 hours.
Receives: Drug: Colistin
Critically ill patients without ECMOActive comparatorThe subjects not connected to ECMO will be treated with colistin ain approved dosing - a loading dose of 9 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes followed after 12 hours by a maintenance dose of 4,5 MIU intravenously over 30 minutes every 12 hours. Only in patients requiring continuous renal replacement methods will the interval of the maintenance doses be 8 hours.
Receives: Drug: Colistin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Verification of the ECMO-induced changes of colistin or CMS area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) in critically ill patients.

    The primary objective of the clinical trial is to determine the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve of colistin and CMS in critically ill patients with and without ECMO during the dosing interval, calculate and compare the area under the plasma concentration versus time curve of CMS and colistin in each group.

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients - Cmax

    To propose a model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients. The pharmacokinetic model will be designed as a composite of several pharmacokinetics parameters that will be obtained during the individual measurements. The first one is maximum plasma concentrations [Cmax] that will be obtain 2 hours after colistin administration.

    Measured: 2 hours after colistin administration. The model will be designed through study completion, an average of 1 year

  2. Model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients - Tmaxc

    To propose a model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients. The pharmacokinetic model will be designed as a composite of several pharmacokinetics parameters that will be obtained during the individual measurements. The second one is time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmaxc) that will be calculated within 2 hours after colistin administration.

    Measured: 2 hours after colistin administration. The model will be designed through study completion, an average of 1 year

  3. Model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients - Tminc

    To propose a model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients. The pharmacokinetic model will be designed as a composite of several pharmacokinetics parameters that will be obtained during the individual measurements. The third one is time to minimum plasma concentration (Tminc) that will be calculated within 12 hours after colistin administration.

    Measured: 12 hours after colistin administration. The model will be designed through study completion, an average of 1 year

  4. Model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients - Cmin

    To propose a model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients. The pharmacokinetic model will be designed as a composite of several pharmacokinetics parameters that will be obtained during the individual measurements. The fourth one is minimum plasma concentration (Cmin) that will be calculated within 12 hours after colistin administration.

    Measured: 12 hours after colistin administration. The model will be designed through study completion, an average of 1 year

  5. Model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients - AUC

    To propose a model of population pharmacokinetics of colistin in critically ill patients. The pharmacokinetic model will be designed as a composite of several pharmacokinetics parameters that will be obtained during the individual measurements. The fifth one is Area Under the Curve (AUC) that will be calculated within 24 hours after colistin administration.

    Measured: 24 hours after colistin administration. The model will be designed through study completion, an average of 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Sep 2022
  2. Study start1 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completion19 Jan 2024
  4. Study completion19 Jan 2024

Why it stopped: After agreement between sponsor and investigator, insufficient patients recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The primary objective of the clinical trial is to determine the plasma concentrations of colistin and CMS during the one or more monitored dosing interval(s) in critically ill patients with and without ECMO under the real clinical practice conditions; based on these data to calculate and compare the pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax, Tmax, Ctrough, AUC, Vd, clearance) of CMS and colistin in each group.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
8 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05542446
Sponsor's protocol ID
COL-ECMO2022
Other IDs
2022-000291-19
Acronym
COL-ECMO2022
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
18 Aug 2022
Last updated
31 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Suk P, Rychlickova J, Souckova L, Kubickova V, Urbanek K. Changes of colistin pharmacokinetics in critically ill patients due to the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: protocol for the COL-ECMO2022 trial - a prospective, non-randomised, open-label phase IV pharmacokinetic clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Jul 30;13(7):e071649. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-071649.

    PubMed 37518089

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Colistin in people with Colistin, run by St. Anne's University Hospital Brno, Czech Republic at 1 site in Czechia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: After agreement between sponsor and investigator, insufficient patients recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Verification of the ECMO-induced changes of colistin or CMS area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) in critically ill patients. (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05542446, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2024.

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