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Rheumatoid ArthritisOPERANCT05552105

The Oxylipin Response as a New PrEdictive Biomarker of Patient Responsiveness to Biotherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis (OPERA)

A study testing Blood test in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

OPERA aims to better understand and predict the responsiveness of rheumatoid arthrits (RA) patients to biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). Our objectives will be (i) to determine, at baseline, the differences of oxylipin response between responders vs non-responders to Anti-Tumor necrosis… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
Blood test
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
27 Sep 2022to 28 Jan 2025
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Rheumatoid patient according to ACR-EULAR (American college of rheumatology-European League Against Rheumatism) 2010 criteria,
  • Active disease defined by a DAS28-CRP>3.2,
  • Biological and targeted synthetic DMARDs naïve,
  • Indication for treatment with anti-TNF
  • Stable corticosteroid therapy ≤ 10 mg/day

Who cannot join

  • Contra-indications to a biological DMARDS (current or recent cancer, active infection),
  • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) treatment during the last 2 weeks before inclusion

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Clermont-Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: The Oxylipin Response as a New PrEdictive Biomarker of Patient Responsiveness to Biotherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis.

OPERA aims to better understand and predict the responsiveness of rheumatoid arthrits (RA) patients to biological disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs).

Our objectives will be (i) to determine, at baseline, the differences of oxylipin response between responders vs non-responders to Anti-Tumor necrosis factor (Anti TNF) and (ii) to investigate the relationships between the oxylipin response, the polyunsatured fatty acid (PUFA) content of immune cells and the cytokine response.

Read the detailed description

30 RA patients starting an anti-TNF will be recruited.

Before and after 6-months of anti-TNF treatment, blood will be collected using the TruCulture system (2x 1ml in non-stimulated and Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated TruCulture tubes) to measure Whole Blood Oxylipin Response (WBOR), cytokine response, PUFA cell content and gene expression under homeostatic and stimulated conditions (i.e. LPS).

At baseline and after 6 months of treatment, the rheumatologist will perform a clinical evaluation of their RA patients using Disease Activity Score using 28 joint-count (DAS28-CRP). Non-responders will be defined as RA patients failing to achieve good or moderate EULAR response after 6 month of anti-TNF treatment, discontinued the drug, initiated a new bDMARD, or increased dosage of oral corticosteroids greater than 10 mg/d at the second visit.

Being tested
Blood test
Keywords
Anti TNF, Oxylipin, Cytokine, Polyunsatured fatty acid
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Blood testOther

    Before and after 6-months of anti TNF treatment, blood will be collected using the TruCulture system (2x 1ml in non-stimulated and LPS-stimulated TruCulture tubes) to measure Whole Blood Oxylipin Response, cytokine response, PUFA cell content and gene expression under homeostatic and stimulated conditions (i.e. LPS)

Study groups in NCT05552105
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CohortOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Blood test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Quantification of total oxylipins

    Quantitative profiling procedure for oxylipins

    Measured: Baseline

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Quantification of polyunsatured fatty acids in blood cells

    Quantitative profiling procedure for polyunsatured fatty acids in blood cells (leukocytes, red blood cells and platelets)

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Quantification of cytokines

    Large panel of 21 cytokines characteristic of the inflammatory response and lymphocyte polarization. (IL-1β, IFN-α2, IFN-γ, TNF-α, MCP-1 (CCL2), IL-6, IL-8 (CXCL8), IL-10, IL-12p70, IL-17A, IL-18, IL-23, IL-33, IL-5, IL-13, IL-2, IL-9, IL-10, IL-17F, IL-4, IL-22)

    Measured: Baseline

  3. EULAR Response

    Non-responders will be defined as rheumatoid arthritis patients failing to achieve good or moderate EULAR response after 6 month of biological disease modifying anti rheumatic drug (bDMARD), discontinued the drug, initiated a new bDMARD, or increased dosage of oral corticosteroids greater than 10 mg/d at the second visit.

    EULAR response is determined by the decrease in Disease activity score (DAS) between Baseline and 6 months

    Measured: 6 month

  4. Quantification of total oxylipins

    Quantitative profiling procedure for oxylipins

    Measured: 6 month

  5. Quantification of cytokines

    Measured: 6 month

  6. Quantification of polyunsatured fatty acids in blood cells

    Measured: 6 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2022
  2. Study start27 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completion28 Jan 2025
  4. Study completion28 Jan 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05552105
Sponsor's protocol ID
RBHP 2022 TOURNADRE
Acronym
OPERA
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
16 Sep 2022
Last updated
6 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Blood test in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Quantification of total oxylipins (time frame: Baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2025.

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