AzTrials
AzTrials

CDKL5ICCRNNCT05558371

International CDKL5 Clinical Research Network

An observational study of CDKL5 and CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 9 sites in 2 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Pathogenic variants in the Cyclin-dependent kinase like 5 (CDKL5) gene cause CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD, MIM 300672, 105830), a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy associated with cognitive and motor impairments and cortical visual impairment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 month to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
CDKL5, CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder, CDD
How many people
1,000 participants
Where
9 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
15 Feb 2021to 15 Feb 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 month to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD).

Who may be able to join

  • All children diagnosed with CDD age 1-month to 100 years of age that are receiving care at one of the study institutions or are registered with the International CDKL5 Disorder Database will be considered for the study population.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who do not meet study inclusion criteria.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Sharon R Pincus, MA contact

303-949-7116

sharon.pincus@cuanschutz.edu

Scott T Demarest, MD MSCS contact

iccrn@childrenscolorado.org

9 sites in 2 countries

United States8 sites, 8 recruiting
  • University of Colorado Denver/Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

    Sharon R Pincus, MA, 303-949-7116, sharon.pincus@cuanschutz.edu

    Maria F Abila, 720-777-3699, maria.abila@childrenscolorado.org

    Recruiting
  • Harvard Medical School/Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

    Isa Haviland, isabel.haviland@childrens.harvard.edu

    Jenna Lukash, jenna.lucash@childrens.harvard.edu

    Recruiting
  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

    Xiaoming Zhang, zhangx6@ccf.org

    Honglian Huang, huangh2@ccf.org

    Recruiting
  • Baylor College of Medicine/ Texas Children's Hospital

    Houston, Texas, 77030

    Elif Dundar, ecdunda2@texaschildrens.org

    Bernhard Suter

    Recruiting
  • University of California Los Angeles/UCLA Mattel Children's Hospital

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

    Angela Martinez, angelamartinez@mednet.ucla.edu

    Rajsekar Rajaraman, MD

    Recruiting
  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016

    Jacob Sloane, jacob.sloane@nyulangone.org

    Juliana Laze, juliana.laze@nyulangone.org

    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

    Holly Dubbs, mdubbsh@chop.edu

    Eric Marsh, MD PhD

    Recruiting
  • Washington University in St. Louis/St. Louis Children's Hospital

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

    Olga Novak, novako@wustl.edu

    Ali Vonderheid, vonderheida@wustl.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Australia1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Telethon Kids Institute/Perth Children's Hospital

    Perth, Nedlands Western Australia, 6009

    Jacinta Saldaris, PhD, jacinta.saldaris@telethonkids.org.au

    Jenny Downs, PhD, cdkl5@telethonkids.org.aus

    Recruiting

Other trials in Australia

About this study

Official title: Multi-Site Validation of Biomarkers and Core Clinical Outcome Measures for Clinical Trials Readiness in CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder

Pathogenic variants in the Cyclin-dependent kinase like 5 (CDKL5) gene cause CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD, MIM 300672, 105830), a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy associated with cognitive and motor impairments and cortical visual impairment. While capability for disease modifying therapies is accelerating, there is a critical barrier for clinical trial readiness that may result in failure of these therapies, not due to lack of efficacy but due to lack of validated outcome measures and biomarkers. The measures and biomarkers validated here will be adaptable to other developmental and epileptic encephalopathies.

Read the detailed description

Pathogenic variants in the Cyclin-dependent kinase like 5 (CDKL5) gene cause CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD, MIM 300672, 105830) a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) associated with cognitive and motor dysfunction and cortical visual impairment. Recent data suggest CDD is one of the most common genetic causes of DEE. Work in CDD animal models has demonstrated the ability for disease modification and symptom reversal: worldwide efforts are now underway to develop therapeutic strategies (including gene therapy) to treat and potentially cure CDD. While there are four active clinical trials, none assesses the full spectrum of this DEE to address true disease modification. While capability for disease modifying therapies is accelerating, there is a critical barrier for clinical trial readiness that may result in failure of these therapies, not due to lack of efficacy but due to lack of validated outcome measures.

CDD has been associated historically with Rett syndrome but there are many clear distinctions and CDD has emerged as an independent disorder. Some Clinical Outcome Measures (COMs) can be adapted from Rett syndrome COMs, whereas others need to be developed specifically for CDD. Our research network is uniquely positioned to develop clinical trial readiness for CDD by pairing exceptional experience in the development and validation of outcome measures with an extensive network of CDD experts and clinical trialists. Our goals are to 1) refine and validate appropriate quantitative COMs and biomarkers and 2) conduct a multi-site clinical trial readiness study to ensure that they can be successfully implemented. We will test the hypothesis that CDD specific COMs can be refined to accurately and reproducibly track meaningful changes in clinical trials:

Aim 1: Generate and validate a suite of COMs and biomarkers necessary to comprehensively assess disease modification in CDD.

Aim 2: Conduct a multi-site clinical trial readiness study to assess implementation, longitudinal stability, and collect baseline COMs and EEG/evoked potential data.

Overall Impact: These outcome measures will establish clinical trial readiness for CDD and generate historic baseline outcome data, ensuring optimal testing of potential new therapeutics including gene therapy. Furthermore, these measures will be adaptable to other DEEs by enabling choices of outcome measures beyond existing NINDS supported measurement tools (NeuroQoL, PROMIS, Toolbox) that are not designed for the severity of the DEE populations.

Being tested
No intervention.
Medical subject headings
CDKL5 deficiency disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No intervention.Other

    No intervention administered as part of this study; observational only.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Clinical Severity Assessment - Clinician (CCSA-Clinician)

    Measured by clinician rating of patient. Item scores are transformed to a scale of 0-100 and the total score is calculated as a mean item score. Higher scores indicate higher severity.

    Measured: 5 years

  2. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Clinical Severity Assessment - Caregiver (CCSA-Caregiver)

    Measured by caregiver/parent rating of patient on a scale of 0-100 with a higher score indicating higher severity.

    Measured: 5 years

  3. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Development Questionnaire - Caregiver (CDQ-Caregiver)

    Measured by caregiver/parent rating of patient on a scale of 0-100 with a higher score indicating higher severity.

    Measured: 5 years

  4. Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales - Developmental Profile Infant Toddler Checklist (CSBS-DP ITC)

    Measured by caregiver/parent rating of patient on a 24-item questionnaire. Three composite scores and a total score can be derived. Items contribute to the 0-57 point scale for the total score with lower scores indicating concerns for communication skills.

    Measured: 5 years

  5. Sleep Disorder Scale for Children (SDSC)

    Measured by caregiver/parent rating of patient on a 26- Likert type item questionnaire. Scale goes from 0-39 with a higher score indicating higher severity of sleep disorder. Each subscale is scored through the summation of all the subscale items. Comparing scores were the normative data reported in the initial validation paper, z-scores and t-scores can be derived. The t-score enables scores to be dichotomized as within normal range or outside of normal range, compared to the general population.

    Measured: 5 years

  6. Quality of Life Inventory - Disability (QI-Disability)

    This is a quality of life measure for children with intellectual disability. The measure comprises 32 items that are rated on a five-point Likert scale and group into six subscales: physical health, positive emotions, negative emotions, social interactions, independence, and leisure and outdoors. Following transformation to a 100-point scale, item scores in each subscale are summed and divided by the number of items to give a subscale score. The mean of the six subscale scores is calculated to give the total QOL score.

    Measured: 5 years

  7. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Gross Motor (CDD-Motor)

    This is a video measure of gross motor function, based on the Rett Syndrome Gross Motor Scale with additional items that enable measurement of head control and sitting. Parents are provided with a filming protocol, video clips are uploaded to the investigators, and data are coded according to a predetermined coding system.

    Measured: 5 years

  8. CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Fine Motor (CDD-Hand)

    This is a video measure of fine motor function based on the Rett Syndrome Hand Function Scale with additional instructions on filming for if the patient has Cortical Visual Impairment. Parents are provided with a filming protocol, video clips are uploaded to the investigators, and data are coded according to a predetermined coding system.

    Measured: 5 years

  9. Electroencephalogram/Evoked Potentials (EEG/EP) characteristics in CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder.

    Measured by correlations of EEG/EP with other study scales.

    Measured: 5 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Frequency of different mutations in the CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder population

    Measured by information obtained from genetic reports of enrolled participants.

    Measured: 5 years

  2. Frequency of medications and their indications in the CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder population

    Measured by medication/indication data obtained from medical record review and/or caregiver report.

    Measured: 5 years

  3. Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) in CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder population

    Measured by data elements that are collected to describe the socioeconomic status of the study population. Examples include caregiver education level, marital status and employment status, patient living situation, household income, and primary caregiver information.

    Measured: 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Sep 2022
  2. Study start15 Feb 2021
  3. Primary completion15 Feb 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion15 Feb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05558371
Sponsor's protocol ID
19-2756
Other IDs
5U01NS114312
Acronym
ICCRN
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
28 Jul 2022
Last updated
6 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The ICCRN will be utilizing the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) Data Archive (NDA), previously known as the National Database for Autism Research (NDAR), as our final deidentified repository of our data. We will utilize Global Unique Identifiers to ensure we have deconflicted patient data across all institutions. Each institution will be directly uploading patient data to our central REDCap database to allow for cleaning of data prior to upload to NDA. Our data elements will be harmonized with other NDA elements where appropriate at the start of the study. The one exception is patient videos which will be reviewed at Telethon kids secure network for analysis, but the scored results of validated motor scales will be uploaded to NDAR in a deidentified fashion. All scales, outcome measures, and protocols (both for scoring and implementation of COMs) will also be shared through publications.

Publications

  • Olson HE, Daniels CI, Haviland I, Swanson LC, Greene CA, Denny AMM, Demarest ST, Pestana-Knight E, Zhang X, Moosa AN, Fidell A, Weisenberg JL, Suter B, Fu C, Neul JL, Percy AK, Marsh ED, Benke TA, Poduri A. Current neurologic treatment and emerging therapies in CDKL5 deficiency disorder. J Neurodev Disord. 2021 Sep 16;13(1):40. doi: 10.1186/s11689-021-09384-z.

    PubMed 34530725
  • Brock D, Fidell A, Thomas J, Juarez-Colunga E, Benke TA, Demarest S. Cerebral Visual Impairment in CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder Correlates With Developmental Achievement. J Child Neurol. 2021 Oct;36(11):974-980. doi: 10.1177/08830738211019284.

    PubMed 34547934
  • Saldaris J, Weisenberg J, Pestana-Knight E, Marsh ED, Suter B, Rajaraman R, Heidary G, Olson HE, Devinsky O, Price D, Jacoby P, Leonard H, Benke TA, Demarest S, Downs J. Content Validation of Clinician-Reported Items for a Severity Measure for CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder. J Child Neurol. 2021 Oct;36(11):998-1006. doi: 10.1177/08830738211019576. Epub 2021 Aug 11.

    PubMed 34378447
  • Olson HE, Costantini JG, Swanson LC, Kaufmann WE, Benke TA, Fulton AB, Hansen R, Poduri A, Heidary G. Cerebral visual impairment in CDKL5 deficiency disorder: vision as an outcome measure. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2021 Nov;63(11):1308-1315. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.14908. Epub 2021 May 24.

    PubMed 34028805
  • MacKay CI, Bick D, Prokop JW, Munoz I, Rouse J, Downs J, Leonard H. Expanding the phenotype of the CDKL5 deficiency disorder: Are seizures mandatory? Am J Med Genet A. 2020 May;182(5):1217-1222. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61504. Epub 2020 Feb 8.

    PubMed 32034940
  • Dale T, Downs J, Wong K, Leonard H. The perceived effects of cannabis products in the management of seizures in CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder. Epilepsy Behav. 2021 Sep;122:108152. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108152. Epub 2021 Jun 18.

    PubMed 34148781
  • Leonard H, Junaid M, Wong K, Demarest S, Downs J. Exploring quality of life in individuals with a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder. Epilepsy Res. 2021 Jan;169:106521. doi: 10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2020.106521. Epub 2020 Dec 1.

    PubMed 33341033
  • MacKay CI, Wong K, Demarest ST, Benke TA, Downs J, Leonard H. Exploring genotype-phenotype relationships in the CDKL5 deficiency disorder using an international dataset. Clin Genet. 2021 Jan;99(1):157-165. doi: 10.1111/cge.13862. Epub 2020 Oct 20.

    PubMed 33047306
  • Benke TA, Kind PC. Proof-of-concept for a gene replacement approach to CDKL5 deficiency disorder. Brain. 2020 Mar 1;143(3):716-718. doi: 10.1093/brain/awaa055.

    PubMed 32203572

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of CDKL5 and CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder, run by University of Colorado, Denver at 9 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in United States, Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Sharon R Pincus, MA (303-949-7116, sharon.pincus@cuanschutz.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

CDKL5 Deficiency Disorder (CDD) Clinical Severity Assessment - Clinician (CCSA-Clinician) (time frame: 5 years). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05558371, which also lists 9 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Dec 2023.

Free account

Keep searching with a free account

You’ve used your 3 free searches for this session. Log in or create a free AzTrials account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in