Intrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaPhase 2NCT05565794
Pemigatinib After Curative Local Therapy in Advanced iCCA With FGFR2 Fusion/Rearrangements
A Phase 2 study testing Pemigatinib in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and FGFR2 Gene Mutation, run by Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest at 10 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
The aim of this phase II study is to determine whether pemigatinib is clinically efficious after curative local therapy such as surgery/ SBRT or ablation in iCCA patients harboring FGFR2 fusion/rearrangement and to assess the safety profile to support the continuation of the concept in a large, randomized trial for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, FGFR2 Gene Mutation, FGFR2 Gene Rearrangement
- What is being tested?
- Pemigatinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 11 Nov 2022to 27 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for trial participation:
- Signed informed consent form (ICF).
- Patients*, age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Histologically proven and curatively treatable localized intrahepatic biliary tract cancer (iCCA only) with a previous maximum of 5 cm in diameter, without signs of metastatic disease, and proven FGRF2- fusions/ rearrangements, identified by routine FISH or by NGS testing.
- Note: Only CE-IVD marked NGS-tests are applicable which cover FGFR2 fusions and rearrangements
- Patients previously received SBRT or another minimally invasive technique (e.g., laparoscopic liver resection) up to 12 weeks prior to enrolment
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- Female patients who are considered as woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) as well as male patients who are sexually active with WOCBP must use any contraceptive method with a failure rate of less than 1% per year during the treatment as well as up to 1 week after the last dose of pemigatinib. Female patients who are not of childbearing potential (i.e., who are postmenopausal or surgically sterile, see section 13.5) as well as azoospermic male patients do not require contraception. Female patients considered as WOCBP must have a negative pregnancy test within the last 7 days prior to the start of study therapy.
- ECOG performance status 0-1.
- Appropriate hematological, hepatic and renal function:
- Absolute number of neutrophils ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (5.58 mmol/L)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN without existing liver metastases, or ≤ 5 x ULN in the presence of liver metastases; AP ≤ 5 x ULN.
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance (measured by 24h urine) ≥ 40 mL/min (i.e., if the serum creatinine level is > 1.5 x ULN, then a 24-h urine test must be performed to check the creatinine clearance to be determined).
- Adequate coagulability, as determined by the International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 5 s above the ULN (unless anti-coagulation therapy has been given). Patients receiving warfarin / Phenoprocoumon must be switched to low molecular weight heparin before starting any study-specific procedures.
- Patients must be able to take oral medications.
- For patients with active hepatitis B virus (HBV):
- HBV DNA ≤ 500 IU/mL obtained within 28 days prior to initiation of study treatment, AND Anti-HBV treatment (per local standard of care e.g. entecavir) prior to study entry and willingness to continue treatment for the length of the study.
- For patients with active hepatitis C virus (HCV): Patients positive for HCV antibody are eligible, also if polymerase chain reaction testing is positive for HCV RNA However, anti-viral therapy against HCV is only allowed prior to trial but not during the trial.
- Patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are eligible if they meet all the following criteria:
- CD4 count is ≥350 cells/uL, viral load is undetectable, and not taking prohibited cytochrome (CYP)-interacting medications
- Probable long-term survival with HIV if cancer were not present
- Stable on a highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) regimen for ≥4 weeks and willing to adhere to their HAART regimen with minimal overlapping toxicity and drug-drug interactions with the experimental agents in this study
- HIV is not multi-drug resistant
- Taking medication and/or receiving antiretroviral therapy that does not interact or have overlapping toxicities with the study medication
- Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol (including contraceptive measures) for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment, and scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
Who cannot join
- Patients who meet at least one of the following criteria are not eligible for trial participation:
- Presence of tumors other than biliary tract cancer or a secondary tumor other than squamous or basal cell carcinomas of the skin or in situ carcinomas of the cervix which have been effectively treated. The Sponsor decides to include patients who have received curative treatment and have been disease-free for at least 3 years.
- Metastatic biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic, hilar, or distal CCA as well as gallbladder carcinoma) disease.
- Pretreatment with any systemic anti-cancer therapy.
- Simultaneous, ongoing systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy not described in the study protocol.
- Simultaneous treatment with a different anti-cancer therapy other than that provided in the study (excluding palliative radiotherapy only for symptom control).
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- Previous therapy with an FGFR- inhibitor.
- Stage B cirrhosis according to Child-Pugh criteria (or worse) or cirrhosis (of any grade) with a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinically significant ascites resulting from cirrhosis. Clinically significant ascites is defined as ascites resulting from cirrhosis requiring diuretics or paracentesis.
- Known allergic / hypersensitive reactions to at least one of the treatment components.
- Other serious illnesses or medical ailments within the last 12 months prior to the start of the study.
- Current evidence of clinically significant corneal (including but not limited to bullous/band keratopathy, corneal abrasion, inflammation/ulceration, and keratoconjunctivitis) or retinal disorder (including but not limited to central serous retinopathy, macular/retinal degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment) as confirmed by ophthalmologic examination.
- History of calcium and phosphate hemostasis disorder or systemic mineral imbalance with ectopic calcification of soft tissues (exception: commonly observed calcifications in soft tissues, such as the skin, kidney, tendons or vessels due to injury, disease, and aging, in the absence of systemic mineral imbalance).
- History of hypovitaminosis D requiring supraphysiologic doses (eg, 50,000 UI/weekly) to replenish the deficiency. NOTE: Participants receiving vitamin D supplements are eligible .
- Use of any potent CYP3A4 inhibitors or inducers or moderate CYP3A4 inducers within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first dose of study treatment. NOTE: Moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors are not prohibited (refer to section Fehler! Verweisquelle konnte nicht gefunden werden. Appendix 3 for a list of CYP3A4 inhibitors and inducers).
- Presence of an active, uncontrollable infection.
- Has active infection with SARS-CoV-2 (positive antigen test in routine testing at site).
- Chronic inflammatory bowel disease.
- Active disseminated intravascular coagulation.
- Any other serious concomitant or medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, presents a high risk of complications to the patient or reduces the likelihood of clinical effect.
- On-treatment participation in another interventional clinical study in the period 30 days prior to inclusion and during the study.
- Patient pregnant or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant
- Patient in a closed institution according to an authority or court decision (AMG § 40, Abs. 1 No. 4).
- Subjects that are depending on the Sponsor/CRO or investigational site as well as on the investigator.
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
Germany10 sites
Universitätsklinikum Augsburg III. Medizinische Klinik
Augsburg, 86156
Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Berlin, 13353
Universitätsklinikum Köln AöR Klinik für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie
Cologne, 50937
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden
Dresden, 01307
Universitätsklinikum Düsseldorf Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Hepatologie und Infektiologie
Düsseldorf, 40225
Klinikum Esslingen GmbH Klinik für Allgemeine Innere Medizin Onkologie / Hämatologie, Gastroenterologie und Infektiologie
Esslingen am Neckar, 73730
Klinikum Esslingen
Esslingen am Neckar, 73730
Krankenhaus Nordwest
Frankfurt, 60488
Universitätsklinikum Jena Klinik für Innere Medizin II
Jena, 07747
TUM Universitätsklinikum Klinikum rechts der Isar Technische Universität München Klinik für Poliklinik und für Innere Medizin
München, 81675
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Pemigatinib After Curative Local Therapy in Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) Harboring FGFR2 Fusions/Rearrangements.
The aim of this phase II study is to determine whether pemigatinib is clinically efficious after curative local therapy such as surgery/ SBRT or ablation in iCCA patients harboring FGFR2 fusion/rearrangement and to assess the safety profile to support the continuation of the concept in a large, randomized trial for further development.
Read the detailed description
This is a prospective, exploratory, single-arm, non-randomized, open-label phase II study to investigate whether pemigatinib is clinically efficacious after curative local treatment including surgery/ SBRT or ablation in iCCA patients with FGFR2 fusion/rearrangements.
Patients will receive pemigatinib 13.5 mg oral once daily (21-day cycle; two weeks on, one week off) until disease recurrence, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or investigator decision, but no longer than 12 months (max. 18 cycles).
The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of pemigatinib administered after curative local therapy in treatment-naïve patients with resectable intrahepatic biliary tract cancer (recurrence free survival rate at 12 months, RFS@12).
Secondary objectives are to assess the efficacy by overall survival (OS) and recurrence free survival (RFS); to assess safety of the treatment (AEs, impact on liver function, use of subsequent therapies); to assess quality of life (QoL).
In addition, tissue samples will be analyzed for biomarkers predictive for RFS and OS.
20 patients are to be enrolled in this trial.
- Conditions
- Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, FGFR2 Gene Mutation, FGFR2 Gene Rearrangement, FGFR2 Gene Translocation
- Being tested
- Pemigatinib
- Keywords
- intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, iCCA, FGFR2 fusion, FGRF2 rearrangement, FGFR2 alteration, FGFR2 mutation
- Medical subject headings
- Cholangiocarcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PemigatinibDrug
Also called Pemazyre
Intake of up to 3 tablets of pemigatinib (4,5 mg each) daily per oral for 14 days in a 21-day cycle (maximum of 18 cycles in total)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Pemigatinib | Experimental | Intake of 13.5 mg pemigatinib once daily per oral Receives: Drug: Pemigatinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective response rate at time of progression
Objective response rate according to investigator-based RECIST 1.1 assessment, defined as the proportion of allocated subjects with best response of complete or partial response within 12 months after the date of first administration of study treatment. Patients who receive anti-cancer treatment other than the study medication for any reason before reaching a complete or partial response will be identified as nonresponders in the assessment of ORR.
Measured: through study completion, approx. 3 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall survival
Overall survival until end of study
Measured: up to 3 years
Quality of Life asssed by EORTC-QLQ-C30 with additional appendix BIL21
Measurement of quality of life by questionaires filld in by the patients.
Measured: from screening until end of study, approx. 3 years
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events
Safety and tolerability will by measured by evaluation of incidence, treatment relationship, seriousness, and severity of all AEs, SAEs according to CTCAE V5.0.
Measured: from screening until end of study, approx. 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Oct 2022
- Study start11 Nov 2022
- Primary completion27 Mar 2025
- Study completion27 Mar 2025
Why it stopped: slow recruitment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Intrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Incyte Biosciences International Sàrl
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thorsten Goetze, Prof. Dr., Principal investigator, Krankenhaus Nordwest, FrankfurtSalah-Eddin Al-Batran, Prof. Dr., Study director, Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05565794
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PEARLDIFER
- Other IDs
- 2021-006232-50, IKF-t055
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 28 Sep 2022
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: No IPD will be shared.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Pemigatinib After Curative Local Therapy in Locally Advanced Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) Harboring FGFR2 Fusions/Rearrangements.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05565794
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PEARLDIFER
- Conditions
- Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma, FGFR2 Gene Mutation, FGFR2 Gene Rearrangement, FGFR2 Gene Translocation
- Keywords
- intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, iCCA, FGFR2 fusion, FGRF2 rearrangement, FGFR2 alteration, FGFR2 mutation
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: slow recruitment
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus NordwestUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Incyte Biosciences International Sàrl
- Study start
- 11 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 27 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 27 Mar 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this phase II study is to determine whether pemigatinib is clinically efficious after curative local therapy such as surgery/ SBRT or ablation in iCCA patients harboring FGFR2 fusion/rearrangement and to assess the safety profile to support the continuation of the concept in a large, randomized trial for further development.
Detailed description
This is a prospective, exploratory, single-arm, non-randomized, open-label phase II study to investigate whether pemigatinib is clinically efficacious after curative local treatment including surgery/ SBRT or ablation in iCCA patients with FGFR2 fusion/rearrangements.
Patients will receive pemigatinib 13.5 mg oral once daily (21-day cycle; two weeks on, one week off) until disease recurrence, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent, or investigator decision, but no longer than 12 months (max. 18 cycles).
The primary objective is to assess the efficacy of pemigatinib administered after curative local therapy in treatment-naïve patients with resectable intrahepatic biliary tract cancer (recurrence free survival rate at 12 months, RFS@12).
Secondary objectives are to assess the efficacy by overall survival (OS) and recurrence free survival (RFS); to assess safety of the treatment (AEs, impact on liver function, use of subsequent therapies); to assess quality of life (QoL).
In addition, tissue samples will be analyzed for biomarkers predictive for RFS and OS.
20 patients are to be enrolled in this trial.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Pemigatinib | Experimental | Drug: PemigatinibIntake of 13.5 mg pemigatinib once daily per oral |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (27 listed)
- Signed informed consent form (ICF).
- Patients*, age ≥ 18 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
- Histologically proven and curatively treatable localized intrahepatic biliary tract cancer (iCCA only) with a previous maximum of 5 cm in diameter, without signs of metastatic disease, and proven FGRF2- fusions/ rearrangements, identified by routine FISH or by NGS testing.
- Note: Only CE-IVD marked NGS-tests are applicable which cover FGFR2 fusions and rearrangements
- Patients previously received SBRT or another minimally invasive technique (e.g., laparoscopic liver resection) up to 12 weeks prior to enrolment
Key exclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Patients who meet at least one of the following criteria are not eligible for trial participation:
- Presence of tumors other than biliary tract cancer or a secondary tumor other than squamous or basal cell carcinomas of the skin or in situ carcinomas of the cervix which have been effectively treated. The Sponsor decides to include patients who have received curative treatment and have been disease-free for at least 3 years.
- Metastatic biliary tract cancer (intrahepatic, hilar, or distal CCA as well as gallbladder carcinoma) disease.
- Pretreatment with any systemic anti-cancer therapy.
- Simultaneous, ongoing systemic immunotherapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy not described in the study protocol.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PemigatinibAlso: PemazyreIntake of up to 3 tablets of pemigatinib (4,5 mg each) daily per oral for 14 days in a 21-day cycle (maximum of 18 cycles in total) | Drug | Pemigatinib |
Primary outcome
Objective response rate at time of progression
Time frame: through study completion, approx. 3 years
Objective response rate according to investigator-based RECIST 1.1 assessment, defined as the proportion of allocated subjects with best response of complete or partial response within 12 months after the date of first administration of study treatment. Patients who receive anti-cancer treatment other than the study medication for any reason before reaching a complete or partial response will be identified as nonresponders in the assessment of ORR.
3 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Time frame: up to 3 years
Quality of Life asssed by EORTC-QLQ-C30 with additional appendix BIL21
Time frame: from screening until end of study, approx. 3 years
Incidence of treatment-related adverse events
Time frame: from screening until end of study, approx. 3 years
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: slow recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. No IPD will be shared.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thorsten Goetze, Prof. Dr. principal investigator
Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt
Salah-Eddin Al-Batran, Prof. Dr. study director
Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Pemigatinib in people with Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma and FGFR2 Gene Mutation, run by Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH at Krankenhaus Nordwest at 10 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 27 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: slow recruitment). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective response rate at time of progression (time frame: through study completion, approx. 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2025.