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AgingNUTRIMETNCT05566938

Study to Design a Precision Nutrition Strategy At a Group Level in the Elderly

A study testing Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype in people with Aging, run by Fundació Eurecat at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

From a public health point of view, personalized nutritional recommendations, at the individual level, are difficult to achieve in the short-medium term, especially in population segments with less purchasing power. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 66 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Aging
What is being tested?
Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
127 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
5 Sep 2022to 3 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 66 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women over 65 years of age
  • Have or have access (caregiver, family member) to a smartphone or tablet with Android operating system version 6 (API 23) or higher, with internet access
  • Have the signed informed consent before the initial screening visit

Who cannot join

  • Have food allergies or intolerances
  • Have diarrhea
  • People with irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Present some severe chronic pathology with clinical manifestations such as cardiovascular disease, coronary disease, chronic kidney disease or cancer.
  • Participate or have participated in another clinical study or nutritional intervention in the 30 days prior to inclusion in the study.
  • Following a prescribed diet for any reason, including weight loss, in the past month.
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Recent use of antibiotics in the last two weeks.
  • Consumption of prebiotics and/or probiotics in the 30 days prior to the study
  • Have a BMI <18.5 kg/m2
  • Smoke more than 10 cigarettes a day
  • Consume more than 14 standard drinking units (SDUs) of alcoholic beverages per week

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Consorci Sanitari del Maresme

    Mataró

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Study to Design a Tailored Precision Nutrition Strategy Based on Metabotypes in the Elderly

From a public health point of view, personalized nutritional recommendations, at the individual level, are difficult to achieve in the short-medium term, especially in population segments with less purchasing power. Therefore, a more realistic vision in the short term and with a more favourable cost/effectiveness ratio consists of carrying out dietary advice at the group level through the identification of metabotypes, which can be defined as groups of individuals with similar metabolic profiles. The application of tailored precision nutrition aimed at the elderly is detected as a strategy to understand the different alterations associated to aging and to design innovative nutritional interventions that address this physiological process, favouring a healthy ageing.

Read the detailed description

The main objective of this study is to design a precision nutrition strategy at the group level in older people, based on the identification of metabotypes and enterotypes, and combining complementary variables such as anthropometric, biochemical and clinical biomarkers.

The specific objectives of the study are:

  1. To identify metabotypes (clusters) in a cohort of older people, through an integrated approach of metabolomics, intestinal microbiota and anthropometric, biochemical and clinical biomarkers.
  2. To develop digital tools, integrated into a mobile application, that allow the precise assignment of automated nutritional recommendations at the group level based on the metabotypes obtained, as well as promoting the adoption of new dietary habits through diet self-monitoring.
  3. To evaluate the concordance of the nutritional recommendations generated at the group level by means of an automated system with the recommendations elaborated at the individual level by a nutritionist.

A total of 150 elderly people (age> 65 years) will be recruited. In order to identify the metabotypes, blood, urine and feces will be collected to determine biomarkers of inflammation, glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, oxidative stress, bone health, sarcopenia, clinical biomarkers, intestinal microbiota and metabolomics. In addition, the following measures will be analyzed: food intake (3-day dietary records), anthropometric variables, blood pressure, bowel movement and stool consistency, diagnosis of dysphagia and sarcopenia, and measurement of frailty, muscle strength and physical performance. By using clustering tools, groups with similar metabolism and microbiota profiles (metabotypes and enterotypes) will be defined and the variables that contribute most significantly to the differentiation between clusters will be determined. The nutritionist team will elaborate tailored dietary advice for each cluster.

In parallel, mobile health tools will be developed in order to allow the volunteers to recieve and check these nutritional recommendations, and to facilitate behaviour change through dietary self-monitoring.

The volunteers will also recieve personalized nutritional recommendations individually. The tailored nutritional recommendations given at the group level (metabotypes) will be compared with the individually personalized recommendations. The objective is to obtain a high coincidence (> 80%) in the dietary recommendations between these two approaches.

The total duration of the study for each volunteer will be 14 months. During this period, participants will make 4 visits:

  • A pre-selection visit (to check inclusion/exclusion criteria) (V0; day 1) and, if the inclusion criteria are met,
  • A study visit (V1; day 5) in which samples will be collected from faeces, urine and blood; and the following will be measured: food intake (3-day dietary record), anthropometry, body composition, blood pressure, frailty, muscle strength, physical performance, bowel movement and stool consistency, diagnosis of dysphagia and sarcopenia.
  • A study visit (V2; day 30) in which individualized nutritional recommendations will be provided to the volunteer by the nutritionist.
  • A telephonic study visit (V3; month 14) in which an explanation of the instructions to download and run the App through the volunteer will have access to targeted dietary recommendations (according to the assigned cluster) will be given.
Conditions
Aging
Being tested
Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype
Keywords
metabotypes, clusters, tailored nutrition, mhealth

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotypeOther

    Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype detected (at the group level), that will be delivered through a mobile application. Moreover, each volunteer will recieve individualized nutritional recommendations.

Study groups in NCT05566938
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotypeOtherVolunteers that will be clustered into metabotypes and will recieve tailored nutritional recommendations according to their metabotype.
Receives: Other: Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Concordance between the nutritional recommendations generated at the group level and at the individual level

    To assess the concordance between the two methods used (group vs individual nutritional recommendations) the following will be considered:

    • How many of the nutrients identified as main objectives match between the 2 methods (in percentage)
    • How many nutritional recommendations generated by the 2 methods agree with each other (in percentage)

    Measured: At the final point (month 14)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Oct 2022
  2. Study start5 Sep 2022
  3. Primary completion3 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion3 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
127 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05566938
Sponsor's protocol ID
NUTRIMET
Acronym
NUTRIMET
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
29 Sep 2022
Last updated
12 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Tailored nutritional recommendations for each metabotype in people with Aging, run by Fundació Eurecat at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Concordance between the nutritional recommendations generated at the group level and at the individual level (time frame: At the final point (month 14)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2025.

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