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Cystic FibrosisNCT05568134

Alternate Measures of Glucose During OGTT Testing for CFRD

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis and Cystic Fibrosis-related Diabetes, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Although early detection and treatment of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) can lead to significant clinical improvements and prolong life, rates of screening are poor likely due to the burdensome nature of oral glucose tolerance testing (OGTT). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 years and older
What is being tested?
Oral glucose tolerance test
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
17 Jul 2023to 13 Dec 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: A total of 15 subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF) over 10 years of age will be approached to participate.

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis
  • ≥ 10 years of age
  • Fluency in written and spoken English as the GTT@Home is currently only available in English

Who cannot join

  • Hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics or supraphysiologic glucocorticoids within 4 weeks
  • Major medical or psychiatric disorders other than CF
  • Use of medications known to impact the accuracy of the Dexcom G7 (hydroxyurea, >2g acetaminophen per day)
  • History of severe adhesive reactions that may lead to an inability to tolerate CGM wear

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Correlations Between CGM and Serum Glucose During OGTT Testing for CFRD

Although early detection and treatment of cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) can lead to significant clinical improvements and prolong life, rates of screening are poor likely due to the burdensome nature of oral glucose tolerance testing (OGTT). The investigators propose to assess the feasibility and accuracy of two screening tools, continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and a home OGTT kit (GTT@home). If this pilot study reveals acceptable accuracy of either device, this study will allow for future studies exploring home-based OGTT screening.

Read the detailed description

The investigators hypothesize that there will be strong agreement between plasma glucose and glucose as measured by either CGM or GTT@home at three different timepoints during an OGTT: fasting, 1-hour, and 2-hours.

Being tested
Oral glucose tolerance test
Keywords
continuous glucose monitor, oral glucose tolerance test
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oral glucose tolerance testDiagnostic test

    An oral glucose tolerance test will be completed. A fasting glucose will be measured.

    Participants will drink 1.75 g/kg of dextrose (up to a maximum of 75 grams) within 10 minutes. Glucose values will be measured at 1 hour and 2 hours.

Study groups in NCT05568134
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
OGTT CohortAll enrolled participants will complete an OGTT.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Oral glucose tolerance test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Agreement between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose using the Dexcom G7, and GTT@home glucose

    Differences in fasting glucose will be measured by the difference in mg/dl between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose, and GTT@home measured glucose.

    Measured: Fasting glucose before OGTT

  2. Agreement between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose using the Dexcom G7, and GTT@home glucose

    Differences in the 1 hour glucose during the OGTT will be measured by the difference in mg/dl between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose, and GTT@home measured glucose.

    Measured: 1 hour mark in OGTT

  3. Agreement between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose using the Dexcom G7, and GTT@home glucose

    Differences in the 2 hour glucose during the OGTT will be measured by the difference in mg/dl between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose, and GTT@home measured glucose.

    Measured: 2 hour mark in OGTT

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Agreement between the categorical diagnosis of normal glucose tolerance (NGT), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), indeterminate glycemia (INDET), and CFRD as defined by plasma glucose, CGM glucose, and GTT@home glucose.

    Categorical diagnosis of glucose tolerance as measured by plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose using the Dexcom G7, and GTT@home glucose.

    Measured: Up to 2 hours

  2. Difference between plasma glucose and CGM measured glucose after the fasting glucose

    Absolute differences between the glucose measurements will be measured in mg/dL

    Measured: Up to 20 minutes after the fasting glucose

  3. Difference between plasma glucose and CGM measured glucose after the 1 hour mark during the OGTT.

    Absolute differences between the glucose measurements will be measured in mg/dL

    Measured: Up to 20 minutes after the 1 hour mark in the OGTT

  4. Difference between plasma glucose and CGM measured glucose after the 2 hour mark during the OGTT.

    Absolute differences between the glucose measurements will be measured in mg/dL

    Measured: Up to 20 minutes after the 2 hour mark in the OGTT

  5. The ability of untrained participants to successfully complete the GTT@home kit without any guidance from the research team

    Number of steps successfully completed as measured by the GTT@home instruction manual.

    Measured: Up to 2 hours

  6. Impact of wearing a real-time CGM on participants' awareness of the importance of screening for and diagnosing CFRD.

    60 minute semi-structured interviews will be conducted with participants. Transcripts will be analyzed using semantic content analysis

    Measured: Within 2 weeks after removal of the CGM

  7. Perceived benefits and burdens of CGM use

    Participants will complete a CGM Benefits and Burdens survey, a 16-item measure used to assess perceptions of CGM technology in people with type 1 diabetes. Surveys may be completed on paper or online, as per the participant's preference. The survey is scored on a 5-point scale (agree/disagree scale).

    Measured: Within 2 weeks after removal of the CGM

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Oct 2022
  2. Study start17 Jul 2023
  3. Primary completion13 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion13 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
14 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05568134
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-020249
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
3 Oct 2022
Last updated
24 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cystic Fibrosis and Cystic Fibrosis-related Diabetes, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Agreement between plasma glucose, CGM measured glucose using the Dexcom G7, and GTT@home glucose (time frame: Fasting glucose before OGTT). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2025.

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