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Orthognathic RelapsePhase 3NCT05573581

Effect of Botox Injection in Anterior Belly of Digastric on Skeletal Relapse Following Mandibular Advancement Surgery

A Phase 3 study testing Botox in people with Orthognathic Relapse, run by Cairo University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether Botox injection in anterior belly of digastric muscle in BSSO for mandibular advancement surgery could reduce the tendency of postoperative relapse. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Orthognathic Relapse
What is being tested?
Botox
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2023to Jan 2025
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients need bilateral sagittal split osteotomy for correction of skeletal class II malocclusion (mandibular retrognathism).
  • Age of the patient above 18 years.
  • All patients are free from any systemic disease that may affect normal bone healing.

Who cannot join

  • Patient with history of facial bone trauma, cleft lip or palate.
  • Intra-bony lesions or infections that may interfere with surgery.
  • Previous orthognathic surgeries.
  • Patients with relative contraindications to (BTX) injection such as pregnancy, lactation, neuromuscular diseases (e.g., myasthenia gravis), motor neuron disease, allergy to any of the components of (BTX).

About this study

Official title: Effect of Botox Injection in Anterior Belly of Digastric on Skeletal Relapse Following Mandibular Advancement Surgery (Randomized Controlled Trial)

The purpose of this study is to test whether Botox injection in anterior belly of digastric muscle in BSSO for mandibular advancement surgery could reduce the tendency of postoperative relapse.

Research question:

(P) In patient has skeletal class II mandibular retrognathism, (I) will Botox injection in anterior belly of digastric. (O) Affect the relapse of the mandible after mandibular advancement orthognathic surgery?

Participants will be undergo Botox injection in anterior belly of digastric and bilateral sagittal split surgery

Read the detailed description

In the intervention group:

Botulinum toxin type A will be first injected into anterior belly of digastric muscles 2-3 days prior to any surgical intervention (for the BTX to be clinically effective). A total of 20 U of Botox will be injected bilaterally by using 25g needle, 1 cc insulin syringe through extra oral approach in 4 point.

Intra-operative procedures:

Access through a vestibular Sagittal split incision for mandible will be carried out. Dissection and reflection to reach the bone will be carried out.

  • The cutting guide of the mandible will be placed onto the exposed bony surface and manipulated to the best fit. Then, the guide will be fixed using four 2.0-mm screws to avoid any mobilization during drilling of the reference holes. Sixteen reference holes will be established using the cutting guide; eight on each side.
  • Then, a reciprocating saw will be used to perform the planned bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. After adequate mandibular mobilization and removal of bony interferences, the mandible will be repositioned using the patient-specific osteosynthesis material guided by the previously established reference holes and fixed using 2.0-mm screws.
  • In Bi-max surgery the maxillary cutting guide will be fixed in the same manner and Lefort I osteotomy will be carried out.
  • After adequate mobilization, the maxilla will be repositioned by the patient specific osteosynthesis material using the reference holes made by cutting guide and fixed using 2.0-mm screws.
  • All incisions were closed with 4-0 resorbable sutures.
Being tested
Botox
Keywords
mandibular advancement, orthognathic relapse

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BotoxDrug

    Also called botulinum toxin type A

    Botulinum toxin type A will be first injected into anterior belly of digastric muscles 2-3 days prior to any surgical intervention (for the BTX to be clinically effective)(Sadick and Matarasso 2004). A total of 20 U of Botox will be injected bilaterally by using 25g needle, 1 cc insulin syringe through extraoral approach in 4 point

Study groups in NCT05573581
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Botox injection groupExperimentalBotox injection in anterior belly of digastric before mandibular advancement orthognathic surgery
Receives: Drug: Botox
placebo groupNo interventionno injection before surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. relapse

    relapse in mandibular advancement

    Measured: 6 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Oct 2022
  2. Study startJan 2023 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJan 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
randomized controlled trial
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
10 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05573581
Sponsor's protocol ID
01147686914
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
6 Oct 2022
Last updated
12 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Botox in people with Orthognathic Relapse, run by Cairo University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

relapse (time frame: 6 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2022.

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