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Rectal CancerPhase 2NCT05575635

Neoadjuvant Treatment of Fruquintinib Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for LARC

A Phase 2 study testing fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapy in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Henan Provincial People's Hospital.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with mFOLFOX6 + synchronous radiotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy in middle and low locally advanced rectal cancer patients with no previous anti-tumor treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Rectal Cancer
What is being tested?
fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapy
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Nov 2022to Nov 2025
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma, classified as stage II (T3-4N0) or stage III (T1-4N1-2) by MRI and CT;
  • Middle and low rectal cancer with the lower pole of the tumor less than 12 cm from the anal margin;
  • The multidisciplinary cancer committee recommended neoadjuvant radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgery;
  • ECOG PS 0-1;
  • Expected survival ≥ 2 years;
  • Have not received any anti-tumor treatment;
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  • Have at least one measurable lesion;
  • Sufficient organs and bone marrow functions;
  • Women of childbearing age need to take effective contraceptive measures;

Who cannot join

  • Patients with surgical contraindication;
  • Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC), active Crohn's disease or active ulcerative colitis;
  • Other malignant tumors found within 5 years before enrollment, except skin basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma, or cervical carcinoma in situ after radical surgery;
  • Serious cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction, occurred within 6 months before enrollment;
  • International normalized ratio (INR)>1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT)>1.5 × ULN;
  • Investigators judged clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities;
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  • Hypertension that could not be controlled by drugs before enrollment, which was defined as: systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg;
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus before enrollment (fasting glucose concentration ≥ CTCAE level 2 after regular treatment);
  • Active ulcer of stomach and duodenum, ulcerative colitis and other digestive tract diseases before enrollment, or other conditions that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation judged by the researcher;
  • Serious active bleeding, hemoptysis (>5 mL fresh blood within 4 weeks) or thromboembolism (including stroke and/or transient ischemic attack) occurred within 12 months before enrollment;
  • Cardiovascular diseases with significant clinical significance, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months before enrollment; Congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade>2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medication; LVEF<50%;
  • Active or uncontrollable serious infection (≥ CTCAE v5.0 grade 2 infection);
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. A known history of liver disease with clinical significance, including viral hepatitis [People who are known to be carriers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) must exclude active HBV infection, that is, HBV DNA positive (>1 × 104 copies/mL or>2000 IU/ml); Known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (>1 × 103 copies/mL);
  • Unrelieved toxic reaction caused by any previous anti-cancer treatment higher than CTCAE v5.0 grade 1 or above;
  • Routine urine test showed that urinary protein ≥ 2+, and 24-hour urinary protein volume>1.0g.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Mingyue Liu, M.D. contact

18638927799

liumingyuezz@163.com

About this study

Official title: A Single Arm, Single Center Clinical Study of Fruquintinib Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Neoadjuvant Treatment of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with mFOLFOX6 + synchronous radiotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy in middle and low locally advanced rectal cancer patients with no previous anti-tumor treatment.

Read the detailed description

The study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fruquintinib combined with mFOLFOX6 + synchronous radiotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy in middle and low locally advanced rectal cancer patients with no previous anti-tumor treatment. Approximately 40 patients will be enrolled and undergo combination neoadjuvant therapy, followed by TME and mFOLFOX6 adjuvant therapy, peri-operative treatment will last for 6 months. The primary endpoint is pCR.

Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Being tested
fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapy
Keywords
neoadjuvant, peri-operative
Medical subject headings
Rectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapyDrug

    mFOLFOX6: The mFOLFOX6 regimen will be administered on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. This regimen consists of oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV given over 2 hours, leucovorin 400 mg/m2 IV given over 2 hours, and fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV bolus, followed by fluorouracil 1200 mg/m2 per day for 2 days, continuous infusion.

    fruquintinib: 3mg/d, qd po, for 7 weeks continuously.

    Radiation Therapy: radiation 45.0~50.0 Gy (1.8-2.0 Gy/day or 25 fractions weeks 3-7)

Study groups in NCT05575635
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
fruquintinib + mFOLFOX6 + radiotherapyExperimentalfruquintinib + mFOLFOX6 + radiotherapy
Receives: Drug: fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. pCR

    pathological complete response rate assessed by the investigator

    Measured: about 2 months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. MPR

    major pathological response rate assessed by the investigator

    Measured: about 2 months

  2. ORR

    objective response rate assessed by the investigator

    Measured: about 2 months

  3. R0 resection rate

    R0 resection rate

    Measured: about 2 months

  4. DFS

    DFS (Disease-free survival) will be calculated from the date of first administration of study drug to the date of recurrence or death by any reason.

    Measured: about 3 years

  5. OS

    OS will be calculated from the date of first administration of study drug to the date of death by any reason.

    Measured: about 5 years

  6. TRAEs

    treatment-related adverse events by CTCAE v5.0

    Measured: about 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2022
  2. Study startNov 2022 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionMay 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05575635
Sponsor's protocol ID
HMPL-013-FLAG-C121
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
8 Oct 2022
Last updated
12 Oct 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing fruquintinib + concurrent radiotherapy + chemotherapy in people with Rectal Cancer, run by Henan Provincial People's Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Oct 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Mingyue Liu, M.D. (18638927799, liumingyuezz@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

pCR (time frame: about 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Oct 2022.

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