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Prostate CancerRPWPBNCT05587192

Radical Prostatectomy Without Prostate Biopsy Following PSMA PET/CT Based on Diagnostic Model

A study testing 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Anhui Provincial Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this prospective, single-center, single-arm trial is to evaluate the positive predictive values between 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model in patients with suspicious of prostate cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
57 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
10 Nov 2022to 30 Jun 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men with clinically suspected prostate cancer (abnormal DRE or PSA);
  • Complete the test of serum PSA and examination of mpMRI;
  • 4 ng/ml ≤serum total PSA<100ng/ml;
  • The probability of the diagnostic model to predict clinically significant prostate cancer was greater than or equal to 60 percent;
  • Prostate cancer is considered by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT;
  • Meet the surgical indications for radical prostatectomy.

Who cannot join

  • Incomplete information of serum PSA tests or mpMRI;
  • serum total PSA<4ng/ml or ≥ 100 ng/ml;
  • The probability of the diagnostic model to predict clinically significant prostate cancer was less than 60 percent;
  • Prostate cancer is not considered by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT;
  • Patients who have negative results in the previous prostate biopsy;
  • Patients refuse radical prostatectomy or still choose prostate biopsy.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC

    Hefei, Anhui, 230001

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Radical Prostatectomy Without Prostate Biopsy Following 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT Based on a Diagnostic Model: a Single-center, Single-arm, Open-label Study

The goal of this prospective, single-center, single-arm trial is to evaluate the positive predictive values between 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model in patients with suspicious of prostate cancer. The main question and our aim to answer is:

  • Can these patients with clinically significant prostate cancer in 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model undergo radical prostatectomy directly without prostate biopsy.

Participants will be asked to accomplish the test of serum PSA, mpMRI, then, the eligible patients (The probability of the diagnostic model to predict clinically significant prostate cancer was greater than or equal to 60 percent) need perform 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT. Finally, patients will receive radical prostatectomy directly if prostate cancer is considered by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT.

Read the detailed description

Study Design and Setting SNOTOB study is a prospective, single-center, single-arm and open-label clinical study and conducted in the First Affiliated Hospital of USTC in China. Patients who have no surgical contraindications and meet the enrollment criteria will be recruited to the study. Subsequently, we will recommend these patients to accept radical prostatectomy without prostate biopsy directly. Before the operation, patients and their family member will be fully informed of the surgical risks, the necessity to perform a prostate biopsy for pathologic confirmation, the possibility of benign prostatic disease and the other alternative therapeutic methods including active surveillance, radiotherapy, and focal therapies and so on. Finally, the diagnostic performance of our noninvasive diagnostic strategy will be verified with the pathological results.

Screening and Enrollment The noninvasive diagnostic strategy in this study consists of a prostate cancer diagnostic model and 18F-prostate-specific membrane antigen-1007 positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT) examination in series. After the patients complete the serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test and multiparameter magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI), we can obtain the information of prostate-specific antigen density (PSAD) and prostate imaging-reporting and data system version 2.1 (PI-RADS v2.1) score. Then, patients' risk probability of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) will be calculated by the online diagnostic nomogram (website: https://ustcprostatecancerprediction.shinyapps.io/dynnomapp/). When the prediction probability of csPCa is equal or greater than 0.60, 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT will be applied for further diagnosis. If patients are still considered as csPCa after 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT examinations, we define this condition as positive result of our noninvasive diagnostic strategy. These patients meet our criteria of this study. Of note, patients with prediction probability less than 0.60 will no longer undergo 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT examinations, and patients with risk probability equal or greater than 0.60 but negative 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT examinations will not meet the enrollment criteria too.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model
Keywords
prostate cancer, PSMA-1007, PET-CT, Biopsy, prostate-specific antigen, mpMRI, Diagnosis
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic modelDiagnostic test

    All enrolled patients will receive 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based USTC diagnostic model before gaining the final pathological diagnosis to be used as experimental arm.

Study groups in NCT05587192
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on USTC diagnostic modelExperimentalPatinets will complete the 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based USTC diagnostic model firstly. If clinically significant prostate cancer is considered by 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT. Patinets will receive radical prostatectomy directly or undergo prostate biopsy according to patients own decisions, patients with negative results in prostate biopsy will be asked to complete rebiopsy after 3 months.
Receives: Diagnostic Test: 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer

    Detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer which defined as Gleason score ≥ 3+4.

    Measured: Immediately after prostatectomy

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Detection rate of prostate cancer

    Detection rate of prostate cancer which defined as Gleason score ≥ 3+3.

    Measured: Immediately after prostatectomy

  2. Detection of high-grade prostate cancer

    Detection of high-grade prostate cancer which defined as Gleason score ≥ 4+3.

    Measured: Immediately after prostatectomy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Oct 2022
  2. Study start10 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Dec 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
57 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05587192
Sponsor's protocol ID
SNOTOB
Acronym
RPWPB
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
17 Oct 2022
Last updated
12 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Xia C, Dong X, Li H, Cao M, Sun D, He S, Yang F, Yan X, Zhang S, Li N, Chen W. Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants. Chin Med J (Engl). 2022 Feb 9;135(5):584-590. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002108.

    PubMed 35143424
  • Rebello RJ, Oing C, Knudsen KE, Loeb S, Johnson DC, Reiter RE, Gillessen S, Van der Kwast T, Bristow RG. Prostate cancer. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2021 Feb 4;7(1):9. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-00243-0.

    PubMed 33542230
  • Ilic D, Djulbegovic M, Jung JH, Hwang EC, Zhou Q, Cleves A, Agoritsas T, Dahm P. Prostate cancer screening with prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2018 Sep 5;362:k3519. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k3519.

    PubMed 30185521
  • Mottet N, van den Bergh RCN, Briers E, Van den Broeck T, Cumberbatch MG, De Santis M, Fanti S, Fossati N, Gandaglia G, Gillessen S, Grivas N, Grummet J, Henry AM, van der Kwast TH, Lam TB, Lardas M, Liew M, Mason MD, Moris L, Oprea-Lager DE, van der Poel HG, Rouviere O, Schoots IG, Tilki D, Wiegel T, Willemse PM, Cornford P. EAU-EANM-ESTRO-ESUR-SIOG Guidelines on Prostate Cancer-2020 Update. Part 1: Screening, Diagnosis, and Local Treatment with Curative Intent. Eur Urol. 2021 Feb;79(2):243-262. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.09.042. Epub 2020 Nov 7.

    PubMed 33172724
  • Naji L, Randhawa H, Sohani Z, Dennis B, Lautenbach D, Kavanagh O, Bawor M, Banfield L, Profetto J. Digital Rectal Examination for Prostate Cancer Screening in Primary Care: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Ann Fam Med. 2018 Mar;16(2):149-154. doi: 10.1370/afm.2205.

    PubMed 29531107
  • Duffy MJ. Biomarkers for prostate cancer: prostate-specific antigen and beyond. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2020 Feb 25;58(3):326-339. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2019-0693.

    PubMed 31714881
  • Mazzone E, Stabile A, Pellegrino F, Basile G, Cignoli D, Cirulli GO, Sorce G, Barletta F, Scuderi S, Bravi CA, Cucchiara V, Fossati N, Gandaglia G, Montorsi F, Briganti A. Positive Predictive Value of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Version 2 for the Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Eur Urol Oncol. 2021 Oct;4(5):697-713. doi: 10.1016/j.euo.2020.12.004. Epub 2020 Dec 25.

    PubMed 33358543
  • Sathianathen NJ, Omer A, Harriss E, Davies L, Kasivisvanathan V, Punwani S, Moore CM, Kastner C, Barrett T, Van Den Bergh RC, Eddy BA, Gleeson F, Macpherson R, Bryant RJ, Catto JWF, Murphy DG, Hamdy FC, Ahmed HU, Lamb AD. Negative Predictive Value of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer in the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System Era: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Eur Urol. 2020 Sep;78(3):402-414. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2020.03.048. Epub 2020 May 20.

    PubMed 32444265
  • Berry B, Parry MG, Sujenthiran A, Nossiter J, Cowling TE, Aggarwal A, Cathcart P, Payne H, van der Meulen J, Clarke N. Comparison of complications after transrectal and transperineal prostate biopsy: a national population-based study. BJU Int. 2020 Jul;126(1):97-103. doi: 10.1111/bju.15039. Epub 2020 Apr 6.

    PubMed 32124525
  • Hubner N, Shariat S, Remzi M. Prostate biopsy: guidelines and evidence. Curr Opin Urol. 2018 Jul;28(4):354-359. doi: 10.1097/MOU.0000000000000510.

    PubMed 29847523
  • Tao T, Wang C, Liu W, Yuan L, Ge Q, Zhang L, He B, Wang L, Wang L, Xiang C, Wang H, Chen S, Xiao J. Construction and Validation of a Clinical Predictive Nomogram for Improving the Cancer Detection of Prostate Naive Biopsy Based on Chinese Multicenter Clinical Data. Front Oncol. 2022 Jan 21;11:811866. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.811866. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 35127526
  • Neels OC, Kopka K, Liolios C, Afshar-Oromieh A. Radiolabeled PSMA Inhibitors. Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 13;13(24):6255. doi: 10.3390/cancers13246255.

    PubMed 34944875
  • Scheltema MJ, Chang JI, Stricker PD, van Leeuwen PJ, Nguyen QA, Ho B, Delprado W, Lee J, Thompson JE, Cusick T, Spriensma AS, Siriwardana AR, Yuen C, Kooner R, Hruby G, O'Neill G, Emmett L. Diagnostic accuracy of 68 Ga-prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron-emission tomography (PET) and multiparametric (mp)MRI to detect intermediate-grade intra-prostatic prostate cancer using whole-mount pathology: impact of the addition of 68 Ga-PSMA PET to mpMRI. BJU Int. 2019 Nov;124 Suppl 1:42-49. doi: 10.1111/bju.14794. Epub 2019 Jul 9.

    PubMed 31287613
  • Emmett L, Buteau J, Papa N, Moon D, Thompson J, Roberts MJ, Rasiah K, Pattison DA, Yaxley J, Thomas P, Hutton AC, Agrawal S, Amin A, Blazevski A, Chalasani V, Ho B, Nguyen A, Liu V, Lee J, Sheehan-Dare G, Kooner R, Coughlin G, Chan L, Cusick T, Namdarian B, Kapoor J, Alghazo O, Woo HH, Lawrentschuk N, Murphy D, Hofman MS, Stricker P. The Additive Diagnostic Value of Prostate-specific Membrane Antigen Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography to Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging Triage in the Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer (PRIMARY): A Prospective Multicentre Study. Eur Urol. 2021 Dec;80(6):682-689. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.08.002. Epub 2021 Aug 28.

    PubMed 34465492
  • Meissner VH, Rauscher I, Schwamborn K, Neumann J, Miller G, Weber W, Gschwend JE, Eiber M, Heck MM. Radical Prostatectomy Without Prior Biopsy Following Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Prostate-specific Membrane Antigen Positron Emission Tomography. Eur Urol. 2022 Aug;82(2):156-160. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2021.11.019. Epub 2021 Dec 6.

    PubMed 34887117

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing 18F-PSMA-1007 PET/CT based on diagnostic model in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Anhui Provincial Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detection rate of clinically significant prostate cancer (time frame: Immediately after prostatectomy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05587192, which also lists 16 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Feb 2024.

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