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Breast CancerNEARNCT05599334

A Retrospective Observational Study of Patients With Early-stage HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Treated With Neratinib

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Adjuvant Therapy, run by Pierre Fabre Medicament at 25 sites in 5 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to describe the demographic and clinical profiles of patients with early-stage HER2+ breast cancer treated with neratinib as an extended adjuvant therapy as part of the Early Access Program (EAP) in Europe. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
111 participants
Where
25 sitesin 5 countries
Study dates
5 Jul 2022to 30 Jan 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study population will include all patients with early-stage HER2+ breast cancer having received at least one dose of neratinib as an extended adjuvant therapy in the context of the EAP in Europe between August 01, 2017 and December 31, 2020.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients will be eligible for inclusion if they fulfill all of the following criteria:
  • Age ≥ 18 years at neratinib treatment initiation
  • Having received at least one initial dose of neratinib as an extended adjuvant therapy for the treatment of early-stage HER2+ breast cancer, in the context of the EAP in Europe, and between August 01, 2017 and December 31, 2020
  • Patients (or next of kin/legal representative, if applicable) who provide written informed consent or non-opposition.

Who cannot join

  • N/A

Trial locations and contacts

25 sites in 5 countries.

25 sites in 5 countries

Spain13 sites
  • Hospital Clinic Barcelona

    Barcelona

  • Hospital Quironsalud Barcelona

    Barcelona

  • Hospital Teknon Barcelona

    Barcelona

  • Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén

    Jaén

  • Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova

    Lleida

  • Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon

    Madrid

  • Hospital Ruber Internacional

    Madrid

  • Hospital Universitario Clinico San Carlos

    Madrid

  • Hospital General de Catalunya

    Sant Cugat del Vallès

  • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla

    Santander

  • Instituto Valenciano de Oncología IVO, Servicio de Oncología Médica C/ Beltran Baguena

    Valencia, 46009

  • Hospital General Universitario de Valencia

    Valencia

  • Hospital LLuís Alcanyís de Xàtiva

    Valencia

Other trials in Spain

Italy5 sites
  • Ospedale San Donato- ASL 8 Arezzo

    Arezzo

  • Ospedale Santa Croce

    Fano

  • IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino

    Genova

  • Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione G. Pascale, Dipartimento di Senologia Via Mariano Semmola

    Naples, 80131

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Parma

    Parma

Other trials in Italy

Belgium3 sites
  • Clinique Saint-Luc Bouge

    Bouge

  • Jessa Ziekenhuis - Campus Virga Jesse

    Hasselt

  • Multidisciplinary Breast Unit of the University Hospital Leuven and Sint-Andries Hospital

    Leuven, 3000

Other trials in Belgium

France3 sites
  • CHU Brest - Hôpital Morvan

    Brest

  • Centre Bourgogne

    Lille

  • Hopital Prive La Louviere

    Lille

Other trials in France

Croatia1 site
  • University Hospital Center Zagreb, Department of Oncology, Breast Unit

    Zagreb, 10000

Other trials in Croatia

About this study

Official title: A Retrospective Observational Study of Adult Patients With Early-stage HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Treated With Neratinib as Extended Adjuvant Therapy in the Context of the European Early Access Program (NEAR)

The purpose of this study is to describe the demographic and clinical profiles of patients with early-stage HER2+ breast cancer treated with neratinib as an extended adjuvant therapy as part of the Early Access Program (EAP) in Europe.

Read the detailed description

Eligible patients were selected among those who had received at least one dose of neratinib in the context of the early access program conducted in Europe between 01 August 2017 and 31 December 2020 (the patient identification period) and residing in one of the five target following countries: Belgium, Croatia, France, Italy and Spain, which were part of the EAP. Patients were followed up until the end of the study observation period/study entry date (05 July 2022). As this study was retrospective, the decision to prescribe neratinib was taken prior to and independent of the proposal to select a patient for this study.

Keywords
HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Adjuvant therapy
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Description of Age

    Age will be assessed in years = neratinib initiation date - date of birth

    Measured: At baseline

  2. Description of Gender

    Gender will be described in percentage of Male and Female among patients

    Measured: At baseline

  3. Description of BMI

    BMI will be assessed in kg/m2

    Measured: At baseline

  4. Menopausal Status

    Menopausal status will be described in percentage of Premenopausal, Perimenopausal, Postmenopausal, Surgical/other reason for amenorrhea

    Measured: At baseline

  5. Comorbidities

    Comorbidities will be described in number and percentage of patients with at least one relevant comorbidity. Comorbidities were including but were not limited to: renal disease, liver disease, gastro-intestinal disorders, cardiovascular conditions, skin and subcutaneous disorders, diabetes (type I or II)

    Measured: At baseline

  6. HER2 Overexpression/Amplification Testing

    HER2 overexpression/amplification testing will be assessed by Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH)

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

  7. Hormone Receptor Status

    Hormone receptor status will be described in percentage of patients with Estrogen receptor (ER) positive, Progesterone receptor (PR) positive, ER and PR negative

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

  8. Primary Tumor Location

    Primary tumor location will be described in percentage of patients with Left Breast cancer, Right Breast cancer

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

  9. Primary Tumor Histology

    Primary tumor histology will be described in percentage of patients with Infiltrating ductal carcinoma, Infiltrating lobular carcinoma, Invasive carcinoma, Tubular, Other

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

  10. Histological Grade

    Histological grade will be described in percentage of patients with G1 Well differentiated, G2 Moderately differentiated, G3 Poorly differentiated, G4 Undifferentiated

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

  11. Pathologic Stage (AJCC Classification) of Breast Cancer

    Higher is the stage worse is the cancer.

    Stage is defined as:

    1A: tumor (T) up to 2 cm + not spread outside the breast; no lymph nodes (LN).1B: Small clusters of cancer cells (CC) (0.2-2 mm) are found in LN, or T in the breast is < 2 cm and small clusters of CC are found in LN. 2A: No T in the breast, but cancer is in 1-3 axillary LN or in LN near the breastbone or T is 2 cm or smaller + has spread to 1-3 axillary LN or LN near the breastbone, or T is > 2 cm and < 5 cm and not spread to LN.2B: T is > 2 cm and < 5 cm and has spread to 1-3 axillary LN or LN near the breastbone, or T is > 5 cm and not spread to the LN. 3A: no T in the breast or the T is any size; cancer is found in 4-9 axillary LN or LN near the breastbone, or T is larger than 5 cm and small clusters of CC found in LN. 3B: T has spread to chest wall or breast skin + may have spread to up to 9 axillary LN. 3C: Cancer has spread to ≥10 axillary LN, LN near the collarbone, or LN near breastbone

    Measured: At initial diagnosis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Oct 2022
  2. Study start5 Jul 2022
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion30 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
111 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05599334
Sponsor's protocol ID
NIS12501
Acronym
NEAR
Status last verified
Sep 2025
First submitted
10 Feb 2022
Last updated
6 Oct 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Krizic M, Silovski T, Hoste G, Dedic Plavetic N, Romano O, Gonzalez Farre X, Cano Jimenez A, Guerrero Zotano A, Suissa J, Beghdad F, Dialla O, Zivanov M, De Laurentiis M. A Retrospective Observational Study of Extended Adjuvant Neratinib for HER2-Positive Early-Stage Breast Cancer in a European Early Access Program. Oncol Ther. 2025 Dec;13(4):1205-1224. doi: 10.1007/s40487-025-00392-w. Epub 2025 Oct 29.

    PubMed 41160302

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Breast Cancer and Adjuvant Therapy, run by Pierre Fabre Medicament at 25 sites in 5 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 25 sites in Spain, Italy, Belgium, France, Croatia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Oct 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Description of Age (time frame: At baseline). The study lists 11 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05599334, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Oct 2025.

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