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COVID-19CV009NCT05605769

Evaluation of the Performance of Rapid Diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 Self-testing in the Hands of Untrained

An observational study of COVID-19, run by Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Switzerland at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to independently evaluate the usability and performance of rapid assays detecting SARS-CoV-2 antigen(s) and intended for self-testing. For this, the results of the test performed and interpreted by an untrained lay user will be compared to the results obtained by a trained healthcare… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
COVID-19
How many people
3,266 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
13 Jul 2022to 31 Aug 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants from general population who are able to read the local language and have no prior experience with covid self-specimen collection and testing. For Phase II, (less than 18 years) old suspected to be infected with SARS-CoV-2 (as per national or WHO guidelines) presenting at the testing site(s) will be invited to participate. Participants will come from the following countries: Georgia, South Africa, Uganda and Peru

Phase 1 Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age
  • Able to speak and read local language depending on site of recruitment
  • Provided voluntary written consent to participate in this stud

Phase 11 inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age
  • Able to speak and read local language depending on site of recruitment
  • Suspected to have COVID-19 (as per WHO or national guidelines).
  • SYMPTOMATIC group)
  • Contacts of confirmed cases of COVID-19
  • Individuals residing or working in an area with high risk of transmission of virus
  • Individuals residing or travelling to an area with community transmission
  • Individuals working in any health care setting, including within health facilities or within the community
  • Written consent
  • Provided the required number of specimens suitable for testing. Exclusion criteria
  • Participated in Phase I or Phase II of the study
  • Prior medical or clinical laboratory training
  • Prior experience with self-testing for SARS-CoV-2
  • Hemodynamic instability as determined by the treating physician
  • unable to cooperate with respiratory sample collection or on oxygen therapy
  • Recent history of excessive nose bleeds
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator feels unable to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

South Africa1 site
  • Ezintsha Research Centre

    Johannesburg, Guateng

Other trials in South Africa

Uganda1 site
  • Uganda National Health Laboratories Services

    Kampala

Other trials in Uganda

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Performance of Rapid Diagnostics for SARS-CoV-2 Self-testing in the Hands of Untrained Users

The aim of this study is to independently evaluate the usability and performance of rapid assays detecting SARS-CoV-2 antigen(s) and intended for self-testing. For this, the results of the test performed and interpreted by an untrained lay user will be compared to the results obtained by a trained healthcare professional using the same test kit, and, separately, to the current gold standard for testing, RT-PCR detecting SARS-CoV-2 RNA

Read the detailed description

The COVID-19 pandemic has rapidly spread across the globe. As 03 March 2022, there are approximately 438 517 285 confirmed cases worldwide. Recent surge of new infections globally due to omicron variant led to significant increase of testing demand. Although rapid diagnostic tests (RDT) detecting SARS-CoV-2 antigens are now authorized in most countries and contribute substantially to expanding of testing capacity, shortage of healthcare resources is an important barrier to further scale up. Self-testing has been widely used in many high-income countries as an additional tool to provide convenient and timely access to testing. A number of self-tests detecting SARS-CoV-2 have been authorized by stringent regulatory authorities (SRA) such as US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), CE-IVD, Health Canada, Therapeutics Goods Administration (TGA) under an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA). In low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) self-testing for SARS-CoV-2 has not yet been widely adopted. Data on self-test use in LMIC are still very limited and the performance of SARS-CoV-2 self-test assays was not evaluated in LMIC settings. Additionally, the price for self-test kits is often prohibitive to its wide use in low resource settings. In 2021, FIND, the Diagnostic Alliance, through an open request for proposal (RFP) has identified several manufacturers of affordable and easy-to-use self-testing assays for SARS-CoV-2 antigen detection in nasal swabs and saliva specimens. FIND and [NAME OF THE PARTNER] aim to evaluate these novel affordable self-testing solutions in LMIC settings in a 2-phase study

Conditions
COVID-19
Keywords
Covid 19 self- testing, lay users
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the SARS-CoV-2 self-tests label comprehension by the intended users by assessing the extent to which the users understand the information in the self-test labelling

    Proportion of study participants that correctly comprehend key messages from packaging and labelling measured by the proportion of participants providing correct responses to a self-administered semi-structured question

    Measured: 4 weeks

  2. To determine the ability of the intended users to correctly interpret testing results by evaluating the correctness of user's interpretation of contrived results

    Percentage of the agreement between the pre-defined results of contrived self-testing devices and their interpretation by study participants

    Measured: 4 weeks

  3. Phase 11 Outcomes

    1. Proportion of participants that performed the self-testing procedure correctly and usability index of each testing step (Proportion of participants that performed each step correctly); documented errors and difficulties faced at each self-testing step

    Measured: 6weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. To evaluate the usability in specific subgroups defined based on demographic characteristics such as age and education level

    Proportion of participants that correctly comprehend key messages from packaging and labelling, performed the self-testing procedure and interpreted the results correctly in specific subgroups defined based on age and educational level. Documented errors and difficulties at each self-testing step in these subgroups

    Measured: 6 weeks

  2. To evaluate diagnostic accuracy of SARS-CoV-2 self-tests in specific subgroups defined based on the presence of symptoms, RT-PCR Ct values, vaccination status

    Point estimates of sensitivity and specificity of index test with 95% confidence intervals in specific subgroups defined based on presence of symptoms, RT-PCR Ct values, vaccination status

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2022
  2. Study start13 Jul 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
3,266 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05605769
Sponsor's protocol ID
CV009
Acronym
CV009
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
31 Oct 2022
Last updated
11 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COVID-19, run by Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, Switzerland at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in South Africa, Uganda. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the SARS-CoV-2 self-tests label comprehension by the intended users by assessing the extent to which the users understand the information in the self-test labelling (time frame: 4 weeks). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Oct 2023; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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