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Gastric CancerNCT05606094

Real-World Observational Study to Describe Treatment Patterns in Patients With HER2-Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer in East Asia

An observational study of Gastric Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. at 31 sites in 4 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will be conducted to understand real-world treatment patterns, participant characteristics (demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics), clinical outcomes and safety of different treatment regimens, and healthcare resource utilization in East Asia for HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Gastric Cancer
How many people
450 participants
Where
31 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
9 Mar 2023to 30 Nov 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The target population for data collection of this study is the participants who were diagnosed with HER2-positive locally advanced or mGC/GEJC (adenocarcinoma, de novo advanced disease, relapsed/progressed), since 1 January, 2016, having completed at least 1 LOT with availability of 6 months follow-up data from the date of 2nd LOT initiation unless participant died within the first 6 months since the 2nd LOT initiation in an advanced setting in East Asia.

Who may be able to join

  • Adult participants at the time of 1st LOT (Index Date 1e) initiation - Adult patients ≥18 years old. (Please follow local regulatory requirements if the legal age of consent for study participation is >18 years old.)
  • Participants or next of kin/legal representatives who are willing to provide written informed consent as per the local regulations (if IRB/IEC/EC grants a permission to waive informed consent, it is not necessary).
  • Participants who were pathologically and/or clinically diagnosed with locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (de novo advanced disease, relapsed/progressed) since January 1, 2016, and its record is available at the study participating site.
  • Participants whose HER2 status were pathologically confirmed HER2-positive (IHC3+ or IHC2+/ISH-positive) before/at the Index Date 2f based on the most recent archived tumor tissue sample to the Date of Diagnosisg, and its record is available at the study participating site.
  • Participants who received at least 1 LOT for HER2-positive locally advanced or mGC/GEJC in an advanced setting, and its record is available at study participating site. Trastuzumab or its biosimilar use is not required.
  • °Progression on or within 6 months post neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy is counted as "rapid progressor" in a neo-adjuvant/adjuvant setting, and thus equivalent to advanced/metastatic disease failing 1 LOT.
  • Participants who have at least 6 months of follow-up data from the date of 2nd LOT initiation (Index Date 2f) unless participant died within the first 6 months from the Index Date 2, and its record is available at the study participating site.
  • For rapid progressor participants in a neo-adjuvant/adjuvant setting, "Index Date 1" will be the date of neo-adjuvant treatment initiation or adjuvant treatment initiation.

Who cannot join

  • Participants with a change in HER2 status from positive to negative at progression from early-stage to advanced-stage disease (change from HER2-positive to HER2-negative on repeat biopsy during treatment for advanced stage can be participated). However, if HER2-positive was confirmed before the Date of Diagnosis (or if HER2-positive was confirmed using an archived tumor tissue sample collected during early stage) and the result was followed to make the decision for the 1st LOT, this is not the case.
  • Participants who had multiple cancer within 3 years of 1st LOT initiation (Index Date 1), except adequately resected melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ disease, other solid tumors curatively treated.
  • Participants who are participating or have participated in an interventional study that remains blinded at time of informed consent (IC) or at the time of data collection for participants whose IC is waived by the local IRB/EC/IEC.

Trial locations and contacts

31 sites in 4 countries.

31 sites in 4 countries

South Korea10 sites
  • Dong-A University Hospital

    Busan

  • Chungbuk National University Hospital

    Cheongju-si, 28644

  • Kyungpook National University Chillgok Hospital

    Deagu

  • Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital

    Gyeongsangnam-do

  • Kangbuk Samsung Hospital

    Seoul, 04514

  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul, 06351

  • Chung-Ang University Hospital

    Seoul, 06973

  • Korea University Anam Hospital

    Seoul

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul

  • Severance Hospital

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

Taiwan10 sites
  • Chiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    Chiayi City, 61363

  • Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    Kaohsiung City

  • Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital

    Kaohsiung City

  • China Medical University Hospital

    Taichung

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

    Tainan, 704

  • Chi Mei Medical Center

    Tainan

  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital

    Taipei, 112

  • Koo Foundation Sun Yat-Sen Cancer Center

    Taipei

  • MacKay Memorial Hospital

    Taipei

  • Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    Taoyuan, 33305

Other trials in Taiwan

China8 sites
  • Sichuan Cancer Hospital

    Chengdu, 610041

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    Guangdong, 510060

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University

    Hefei, 230022

  • Hubei Cancer Hospital

    Hubei, 430079

  • Shanghai Changhai Hospital

    Shanghai, 200433

  • Tianjin Medical University Hospital

    Tianjin, 300060

  • Second Affiliated Hospital ZheJiang University School of Medicine

    Zhejiang, 310017

  • Henan Cancer Hospital

    Zhengzhou, 450003

Other trials in China

Hong Kong3 sites
  • Queen Mary Hospital

    Pok Fu Lam

  • Prince of Wales Hospital

    Shatin

  • Tuen Mun Hospital

    Tuenmen

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: A Multinational, Multicenter, Non-Interventional, Retrospective, Observational, Real-World Study: Treatment Patterns in Patients With HER2-Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma in East Asia (HER2+ GASTA Study)

This study will be conducted to understand real-world treatment patterns, participant characteristics (demographic and clinico-pathological characteristics), clinical outcomes and safety of different treatment regimens, and healthcare resource utilization in East Asia for HER2-positive locally advanced or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (de novo advanced disease, relapsed/progressed) in a real-world setting.

Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Keywords
Gastric Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
Medical subject headings
Stomach Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Participants Receiving Each Regimen in Each Line of Treatment (LOT)

    Percentage of participants receiving each regimen in each line of treatment (LOT) since 1st LOT initiation will be assessed. LOT is defined as one regimen, possibly a combination of several drugs, given from the date of initiation of each LOT until the treatment failed to control the disease, is not tolerated by the participant, at the time of disease relapse/progression or death.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  2. Duration of Therapy for Each Regimen

    Duration of Therapy (DoT) is defined as the length of time from initiation of each LOT to permanent discontinuation of the treatment.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  3. Reasons for Stopping Treatments in Each Line of Treatment (LOT)

    Reasons for stopping treatments will be ascertained by patient charts and assessed by frequency and percentage.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  4. Treatment Sequencing Pathways

    Treatment sequencing from 1st LOT to 2nd LOT and to the subsequent LOT will be assessed.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  5. Percentage of Participants Receiving Locoregional Treatment for Localized Disease and Metastasis (Radiotherapy and/or Surgery)

    Percentage of participants receiving locoregional treatment for localized disease and locoregional treatment for metastasis (radiotherapy and/or surgery) since 1st LOT initiation will be assessed.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

Secondary outcomes (10)
  1. Real World Progression Free Survival

    Length of time from the date of initiation of LOT to the date of real-world disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever comes first.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  2. Real Word Overall Survival

    Length of time from the date of initiation of LOT to death due to any cause.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  3. Real World Time to Treatment Failure

    Length of time from the initiation of LOT to the date of real-world disease progression, treatment discontinuation, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  4. Real World Time to Discontinuation

    Length of time from the date the participant initiates the LOT to the date the participant discontinues that LOT or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  5. Real-world Time to Next Treatment

    Length of time from the date the participant initiates the LOT to the date the participant initiates next LOT or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  6. Real Word Objective Response Rate

    Proportion of participants who achieved real-world complete response or real-world partial response to treatment for each LOT.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  7. Real World Disease Control Rate

    Proportion of participants with real-world complete response, real-world partial response and real-world stable disease during treatment for each LOT.

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  8. Number of Deaths in Each Line of Treatment

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  9. Cause of Death in Each Line of Treatment

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

  10. Number of Participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) In Each Line of Treatment

    Measured: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Nov 2022
  2. Study start9 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion30 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
450 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05606094
Sponsor's protocol ID
DS-ASCAHQ-ENH-GC001
Status last verified
Dec 2023
First submitted
18 Oct 2022
Last updated
15 Dec 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: De-identified individual participant data (IPD) on completed studies and applicable supporting clinical trial documents may be available upon request at https://vivli.org/. In cases where clinical trial data and supporting documents are provided pursuant to our company policies and procedures, Daiichi Sankyo will continue to protect the privacy of our clinical trial participants. Details on data sharing criteria and the procedure for requesting access can be found at this web address: https://vivli.org/ourmember/daiichi-sankyo/

Publications

  • Oh DY, Yeo W, Chen JS, Ba Y, Chan WWL, Chen MJ, Chen YH, Gu K, Hung YP, Kim JG, Lee J, Liang X, Luo S, Rha SY, Yuan Y, Kim T, Yanagida M, Sato R, Xu RH. A Multinational, Retrospective, Real-World Study: Treatment Patterns in Patients With HER2-Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma Beyond First-line in East Asia (HER2+ GASTA Study). Cancer Res Treat. 2026 Jun 22. doi: 10.4143/crt.2025.1341. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42341842

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Gastric Cancer, run by Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd. at 31 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Dec 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 31 sites in South Korea, Taiwan, China, Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Participants Receiving Each Regimen in Each Line of Treatment (LOT) (time frame: From the date of 1st line of treatment initiation to the end of follow-up, approximately 12 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05606094, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Dec 2023.

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