Chronic Non-specific Low Back PainPhase 3ELEVATENCT05610813
Comparison of VER-01 to Opioids in Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
A Phase 3 study testing VER-01 and Opioid therapy in people with Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain, run by Vertanical GmbH at 2 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
Randomized, open-label, parallel-group phase III trial to prove an additional benefit of the full-spectrum cannabis extract VER-01 over opioids in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain for whom drug treatment is indicated and previous optimized treatments with non-opioid analgesics have not led to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
- What is being tested?
- VER-01 and Opioid therapy
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 384 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- 8 Jun 2023to 18 Oct 2024
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female patients ≥18 years of age
- Provision of informed consent form voluntarily signed and dated by the patient
- For women of childbearing potential and men of reproductive potential: use of a reliable contraceptive method (Pearl index < 1) at least 1 month before the start of the study and willingness to use it during the study participation and 3 months after the last intake of the test or comparative intervention
- Patient understands the local language and is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, patient diary and other study related procedures throughout study participation
- Chronic (for at least 3 months) non-specific pain in the lower back (between the 12th thoracic vertebra and lower gluteal folds). Non-specific pain refers to pain without a clear specific treatable cause.
- Patients with indicated drug treatment where previous optimized treatments with non-opioid analgesics (including combinations) have not led to sufficient pain relief or were unsuitable due to contraindications or intolerance.
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- Low back pain intensity on average at least 4 points on an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale in the last 4 weeks prior visit 1
- Ongoing non-drug pain therapy (physical or behavioral therapy) must have been stable for at least 2 weeks prior visit 1 and must be continued during the run-in phase
- Ongoing additional analgesic treatment prior visit 1 must be continued during the run-in phase
- Bowel Function Index total score of 28.8 or less at visit 1.
Who cannot join
- Patients with a known history of alcohol/drug/medication abuse or dependency and previous or current use of methadone
- Evidence of drugs of abuse or illegal drugs by urine drug test performed at visit 1
- Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to ingredients of rescue medication, opioid therapy (assigned by the investigator) and/or VER-01
- Participation in another clinical interventional study within the last 30 days prior screening visit (visit 1)
- Occupational groups with primary activity of operating machinery and driving motor vehicles
- Planned blood donation or planned donation or freezing of sperm or oocytes during study participation and 3 months after end of study participation
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- Pregnant or breastfeeding female patients
- Patient is unable to provide written informed consent, in need for care, has a guardian/caretaker, is immobile, or is particularly vulnerable (e.g., imprisoned; institutionalised by a court or judicial authority; dependent or employed by the sponsor, an external service provider of the sponsor (involved in the conduct of the study), the investigator or the trial site)
- Known use of opioid or cannabis-based treatments within 30 days before screening visit (visit 1)
- Patients for whom cannabis or opioid therapy is not indicated, e.g., due to a history of non-response to opioid therapy or cannabis-based medicines in the treatment of chronic non-specific low back pain in the past.
- Start of or planned non-drug pain therapy during run-in phase (physical or behavioral therapy)
- Start or planned start of an additional analgesic treatment during run-in phase
- Ongoing monoamine oxidase inhibitor therapy at screening visit (visit 1)
- Patients with history of cancer in the last 5 years prior to screening visit (visit 1). Except for cutaneous basal cell or squamous cell cancer resolved by excision without recurrence and cervical cancer in situ resolved by excision with negative pap test.
- Painful comorbidities which could interfere with the low back pain intensity assessment during the study
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Severe forms of the following diseases: Anaemia, haematological / autoimmune / endocrine / renal / hepatic / respiratory / cardiovascular / neurological / gastrointestinal / symptomatic peripheral vascular diseases.
- Cardiovascular event in the last three months before screening visit (visit 1)
- Known uncontrolled hypertension (average systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg or average diastolic blood pressure
- ≥90 mmHg) and/or untreated hypothyroidism
- Patients with Crigler-Najjar syndrome, Rotor syndrome and/or porphyria
- History of major trauma or back surgery in the last 2 months prior to screening visit (visit 1)
- Known history of or current severe psychiatric illness
- Known history of or current severe depression (not due to chronic low back pain) (assessed by Patient Health Questionnaire - 9) and/or suicidal ideation (assessed by Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale) at screening visit (visit 1)
- Patients with severe respiratory depression
- Patients with lung disease associated with impaired lung function (e.g., acute or severe bronchial asthma or hypercapnia/respiratory failure).
- Patients with conditions of increased intracranial pressure due to head injury or disease of the brain.
- Patients with existing or suspected paralytic ileus
- Patients with intestinal obstruction due to intestinal paralysis
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Germany2 sites
Rheumazentrum Prof. Dr. med. Gunther Neeck
Bad Doberan, 18209
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
Hanover, 30625
About this study
Official title: Multicentre, Randomized, Open-label Study to Prove an Additional Benefit of the Full-spectrum Cannabis Extract VER-01 Over Opioids in the Treatment of Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
Randomized, open-label, parallel-group phase III trial to prove an additional benefit of the full-spectrum cannabis extract VER-01 over opioids in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain for whom drug treatment is indicated and previous optimized treatments with non-opioid analgesics have not led to sufficient pain relief or were unsuitable due to contraindications or intolerance.
Read the detailed description
The test intervention VER-01 is a cannabis-based pain medication currently under clinical development that is expected to provide adequate pain relief while being better tolerated in long-term treatment compared to opioid analgesics. This study aims to demonstrate the superior tolerability, especially in terms of bowel function, of VER-01 compared to existing authorised and marketed opioid analgesics in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain. In addition, the safety and tolerability as well as the efficacy of VER-01 compared to opioid therapy will be evaluated.
- Conditions
- Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
- Being tested
- VER-01, Opioid therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
VER-01Drug
Also called trans-Δ9-Tetra-hydrocannabinol (THC)
Standardized oleoresin of Cannabis sativa L. folium cum flore, THC-chemotype (cannabis leaves and - flowers), corresponding to 21 mg (-)-trans-Δ9-Tetra-hydrocannabinol (THC) per gram drug product
Opioid therapyDrug
Also called Opioids
The patient-specific selection of the marketed opioid (based on standard of care and provided for this study) is at the discretion of the investigator and made at Visit 1, i.e., before randomization at Visit 2.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Test intervention: VER-01 | Experimental | VER-01 will be administered twice daily to patients randomized to treatment arm VER-01. Receives: Drug: VER-01 |
| Comparative intervention: Opioid therapy (with an authorised and marketed opioid, ATC code N02A) | Active comparator | Opioids will be administered according to the SmPC to patients randomized to treatment arm opioid therapy. Receives: Drug: Opioid therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Risk of developing constipation
Number and proportion of constipation responders at the end of treatment phase (Visit 9). A constipation responder is defined as a patient with
- a change from baseline (visit 2) in Bowel Function Index (BFI) total score of at least 15 points at Visit 9 and
- a BFI total score of more than 28.8 at Visit 9.
Measured: 190 days
Secondary outcomes (3)
Efficacy based on pain reduction
Number and percentage of 30% pain responders at study week 27 (last week of treatment phase) compared with the baseline score (study week -1)
Measured: 190 days
Efficacy based on pain reduction in NE patients
Number and percentage of 30% pain responders in the subgroup of patients with a neuropathic pain component (painDETECT score >18) at study week 27 compared with the baseline score (study week -1)
Measured: 190 days
Efficacy based on pain reduction and interference with sleep
Number and percentage of patients with a 30% improvement of the mean daily low back pain interference with sleep score evaluated on an 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) at study week 27 compared with the baseline score (study week -1)
Measured: 190 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2022
- Study start8 Jun 2023
- Primary completion18 Oct 2024
- Study completion18 Oct 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Non-specific Low Back PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 384 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vertanical GmbH
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Matthias Karst, Prof.Dr.med., Principal investigator, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610813
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VER-CLBP-002
- Acronym
- ELEVATE
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 25 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Meissner W, Argoff C, Sator S, Schoder V, Karst M. VER-01 Shows Enhanced Gastrointestinal Tolerability, Superior Pain Relief, and Improved Sleep Quality Compared to Opioids in Treating Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial. Pain Ther. 2025 Dec;14(6):1765-1782. doi: 10.1007/s40122-025-00773-z. Epub 2025 Sep 30.
PubMed 41028525
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicentre, Randomized, Open-label Study to Prove an Additional Benefit of the Full-spectrum Cannabis Extract VER-01 Over Opioids in the Treatment of Patients With Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610813
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ELEVATE / VER-CLBP-002
- Conditions
- Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 384 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vertanical GmbHIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 8 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Oct 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Randomized, open-label, parallel-group phase III trial to prove an additional benefit of the full-spectrum cannabis extract VER-01 over opioids in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain for whom drug treatment is indicated and previous optimized treatments with non-opioid analgesics have not led to sufficient pain relief or were unsuitable due to contraindications or intolerance.
Detailed description
The test intervention VER-01 is a cannabis-based pain medication currently under clinical development that is expected to provide adequate pain relief while being better tolerated in long-term treatment compared to opioid analgesics. This study aims to demonstrate the superior tolerability, especially in terms of bowel function, of VER-01 compared to existing authorised and marketed opioid analgesics in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain. In addition, the safety and tolerability as well as the efficacy of VER-01 compared to opioid therapy will be evaluated.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Test intervention: VER-01 | Experimental | Drug: VER-01VER-01 will be administered twice daily to patients randomized to treatment arm VER-01. |
| Comparative intervention: Opioid therapy (with an authorised and marketed opioid, ATC code N02A) | Active comparator | Drug: Opioid therapyOpioids will be administered according to the SmPC to patients randomized to treatment arm opioid therapy. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Male and female patients ≥18 years of age
- Provision of informed consent form voluntarily signed and dated by the patient
- For women of childbearing potential and men of reproductive potential: use of a reliable contraceptive method (Pearl index < 1) at least 1 month before the start of the study and willingness to use it during the study participation and 3 months after the last intake of the test or comparative intervention
- Patient understands the local language and is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, patient diary and other study related procedures throughout study participation
- Chronic (for at least 3 months) non-specific pain in the lower back (between the 12th thoracic vertebra and lower gluteal folds). Non-specific pain refers to pain without a clear specific treatable cause.
Key exclusion criteria (29 listed)
- Patients with a known history of alcohol/drug/medication abuse or dependency and previous or current use of methadone
- Evidence of drugs of abuse or illegal drugs by urine drug test performed at visit 1
- Known intolerance or hypersensitivity to ingredients of rescue medication, opioid therapy (assigned by the investigator) and/or VER-01
- Participation in another clinical interventional study within the last 30 days prior screening visit (visit 1)
- Occupational groups with primary activity of operating machinery and driving motor vehicles
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| VER-01Also: trans-Δ9-Tetra-hydrocannabinol (THC)Standardized oleoresin of Cannabis sativa L. folium cum flore, THC-chemotype (cannabis leaves and - flowers), corresponding to 21 mg (-)-trans-Δ9-Tetra-hydrocannabinol (THC) per gram drug product | Drug | Test intervention: VER-01 |
| Opioid therapyAlso: OpioidsThe patient-specific selection of the marketed opioid (based on standard of care and provided for this study) is at the discretion of the investigator and made at Visit 1, i.e., before randomization at Visit 2. | Drug | Comparative intervention: Opioid therapy (with an authorised and marketed opioid, ATC code N02A) |
Primary outcome
Risk of developing constipation
Time frame: 190 days
Number and proportion of constipation responders at the end of treatment phase (Visit 9). A constipation responder is defined as a patient with 1. a change from baseline (visit 2) in Bowel Function Index (BFI) total score of at least 15 points at Visit 9 and 2. a BFI total score of more than 28.8 at Visit 9.
3 secondary outcomes
Efficacy based on pain reduction
Time frame: 190 days
Efficacy based on pain reduction in NE patients
Time frame: 190 days
Efficacy based on pain reduction and interference with sleep
Time frame: 190 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Nov 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41028525Meissner W, Argoff C, Sator S, Schoder V, Karst M. VER-01 Shows Enhanced Gastrointestinal Tolerability, Superior Pain Relief, and Improved Sleep Quality Compared to Opioids in Treating Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Phase 3 Clinical Trial. Pain Ther. 2025 Dec;14(6):1765-1782. doi: 10.1007/s40122-025-00773-z. Epub 2025 Sep 30.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthias Karst, Prof.Dr.med. principal investigator
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH)
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing VER-01 and Opioid therapy in people with Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain, run by Vertanical GmbH at 2 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Risk of developing constipation (time frame: 190 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05610813, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2024.