Ulcerative ColitisEarly Phase 1NCT05610956
Evaluate the Possible Efficacy and Safety of Empagliflozin in Patient With Ulcerative Colitis
A Early Phase 1 study testing Empagliflozin and conventional treatment in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
•This study will be a randomized, controlled, parallel study. .To demonstrate the efficacy of empagliflozin and clinical improvement in patients of mild to moderate UC using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Ulcerative Colitis
- What is being tested?
- Empagliflozin and conventional treatment
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Jan 2023to 1 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- •Patients with mild to moderate UC are diagnosed by history, clinical signs according to the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis and( Endoscopy, and biopsy) to establish the chronicity of inflammation and to exclude other causes of colitis.
Who cannot join
- Other inflammatory bowel diseases (CD).
- History of serious hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any component of the formulation.
- Patients on dialysis.
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR <20 ml/minute/1.73m2) .
- Chronic urinary tract infection.
- Chronic genital infection.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Sahar M Elhaggar contact
Egypt1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Tanta University Hospital.
Tanta
Mohamed El Sarhan, Lecturer, +20 100 193 0950
About this study
Official title: Clinical Study to Evaluate the Possible Efficacy and Safety of Empagliflozin in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
•This study will be a randomized, controlled, parallel study. .To demonstrate the efficacy of empagliflozin and clinical improvement in patients of mild to moderate UC using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis.
Read the detailed description
- It will be conducted on 60 patients having with mild to moderate degree UC divided into two groups:
- Group 1 (n=30): Patients will receive conventional treatment only (corticosteroids +immune suppressive +amino salicylic acid).
- Group 2 (n=30): Patients will receive conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid) and empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day).
- The patient will be selected from the Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Internal Medicine. . All patients will be subjected to the following:
- Complete history taking.
- Colonoscopy with intubation of the ileum and biopsies of affected and unaffected areas should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of UC.
- Blood sample collection to assess:
- Routine Laboratory tests
- Complete blood picture (CBC).
- Liver functions (ALT, AST, Total and Direct Bilirubin).
- Kidney functions tests (Urea, serum creatinine).
- C-reactive protein.
- Fasting blood glucose.
- Urine analysis. B) Specific Laboratory tests
- Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). 2. Adenosine monophosphate activate protein kinase (AMPK). 3. Fecal calprotectin. All patients will be assessed at baseline and after 4 months of therapy for all parameters
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Being tested
- Empagliflozin, conventional treatment
- Medical subject headings
- Colitis, Ulcerative
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EmpagliflozinDrug
Patients will receive empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day)and conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid)for 4 months.
conventional treatmentDrug
conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid)for 4 months
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| placebo group | Placebo comparator | Patients will receive conventional treatment only (corticosteroids +immune suppressive +amino salicylic acid) for 4 months. Receives: Drug: conventional treatment |
| empagliflozin group | Experimental | Patients will receive conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid) and empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day)for 4months. Receives: Drug: Empagliflozin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
clinical improvement of patients of mild to moderate UC using using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis.
difference between the two groups in (number of stool per day+prescence of fever +present of systemic toxicity+hemoglibin +ESR)
Measured: 4months
Secondary outcomes (3)
expression of TNFalpha
difference between the two groups in TNFalpha
Measured: 4months
expression of Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK ).
difference between the two groups in Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK )
Measured: 4months
expression of Fecal calprotectin
difference between the two groups in fecal calprotectin
Measured: 4months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Nov 2022
- Study start1 Jan 2023
- Primary completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (15)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Ulcerative ColitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Tanta UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- parallel randomized controlled
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Tanta University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Youmna Hamdy, Tanta University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610956
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- empagliflozin in UC
- Status last verified
- Jul 2025
- First submitted
- 31 Oct 2022
- Last updated
- 16 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Karle EJ, Gehring F, Trautner K. [Cariogenic properties of various snacks in animal experiments]. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1977 Sep;32(9):741-3. German.
PubMed 269076Rubin DT, Huo D, Kinnucan JA, Sedrak MS, McCullom NE, Bunnag AP, Raun-Royer EP, Cohen RD, Hanauer SB, Hart J, Turner JR. Inflammation is an independent risk factor for colonic neoplasia in patients with ulcerative colitis: a case-control study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Dec;11(12):1601-8.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.06.023. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
PubMed 23872237Gasche C, Scholmerich J, Brynskov J, D'Haens G, Hanauer SB, Irvine EJ, Jewell DP, Rachmilewitz D, Sachar DB, Sandborn WJ, Sutherland LR. A simple classification of Crohn's disease: report of the Working Party for the World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna 1998. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2000 Feb;6(1):8-15. doi: 10.1097/00054725-200002000-00002.
PubMed 10701144Colman RJ, Rubin DT. Histological inflammation increases the risk of colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: a systematic review. Intest Res. 2016 Jul;14(3):202-10. doi: 10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.202. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
PubMed 27433141Esmat S, El Nady M, Elfekki M, Elsherif Y, Naga M. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of inflammatory bowel diseases in Cairo, Egypt. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jan 21;20(3):814-21. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i3.814.
PubMed 24574754Jess T, Frisch M, Simonsen J. Trends in overall and cause-specific mortality among patients with inflammatory bowel disease from 1982 to 2010. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jan;11(1):43-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.09.026. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
PubMed 23022699Regueiro M, Greer JB, Szigethy E. Etiology and Treatment of Pain and Psychosocial Issues in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Gastroenterology. 2017 Feb;152(2):430-439.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.10.036. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
PubMed 27816599MacDermott RP, Sanderson IR, Reinecker HC. The central role of chemokines (chemotactic cytokines) in the immunopathogenesis of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 1998 Feb;4(1):54-67. doi: 10.1097/00054725-199802000-00009.
PubMed 9552229Greenstein AJ, Sachar DB, Gibas A, Schrag D, Heimann T, Janowitz HD, Aufses AH Jr. Outcome of toxic dilatation in ulcerative and Crohn's colitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985 Apr;7(2):137-43. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198504000-00007.
PubMed 4008909Jalan KN, Sircus W, Card WI, Falconer CW, Bruce CB, Crean GP, McManus JP, Small WP, Smith AN. An experience of ulcerative colitis. I. Toxic dilation in 55 cases. Gastroenterology. 1969 Jul;57(1):68-82. No abstract available.
PubMed 5305933Bedine MS. Textbook of gastroenterology. Gastroenterology. 2000 May;118(5):984-5. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(00)70191-0. No abstract available.
PubMed 10784603Bernstein CN, Wajda A, Blanchard JF. The incidence of arterial thromboembolic diseases in inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Jan;6(1):41-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2007.09.016. Epub 2007 Dec 11.
PubMed 18063423Merigo F, Brandolese A, Facchin S, Missaggia S, Bernardi P, Boschi F, D'Inca R, Savarino EV, Sbarbati A, Sturniolo GC. Glucose transporter expression in the human colon. World J Gastroenterol. 2018 Feb 21;24(7):775-793. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v24.i7.775.
PubMed 29467549Zhou H, Wang S, Zhu P, Hu S, Chen Y, Ren J. Empagliflozin rescues diabetic myocardial microvascular injury via AMPK-mediated inhibition of mitochondrial fission. Redox Biol. 2018 May;15:335-346. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2017.12.019. Epub 2017 Dec 30.
PubMed 29306791Iannantuoni F, M de Maranon A, Diaz-Morales N, Falcon R, Banuls C, Abad-Jimenez Z, Victor VM, Hernandez-Mijares A, Rovira-Llopis S. The SGLT2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Ameliorates the Inflammatory Profile in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and Promotes an Antioxidant Response in Leukocytes. J Clin Med. 2019 Nov 1;8(11):1814. doi: 10.3390/jcm8111814.
PubMed 31683785
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Clinical Study to Evaluate the Possible Efficacy and Safety of Empagliflozin in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05610956
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- empagliflozin in UC
- Conditions
- Ulcerative Colitis
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Tanta UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
•This study will be a randomized, controlled, parallel study. .To demonstrate the efficacy of empagliflozin and clinical improvement in patients of mild to moderate UC using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis.
Detailed description
- It will be conducted on 60 patients having with mild to moderate degree UC divided into two groups:
- Group 1 (n=30): Patients will receive conventional treatment only (corticosteroids +immune suppressive +amino salicylic acid).
- Group 2 (n=30): Patients will receive conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid) and empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day).
- The patient will be selected from the Gastroenterology and Endoscopy Unit, Internal Medicine. . All patients will be subjected to the following:
- Complete history taking.
- Colonoscopy with intubation of the ileum and biopsies of affected and unaffected areas should be obtained to confirm the diagnosis of UC.
- Blood sample collection to assess:
- Routine Laboratory tests
- Complete blood picture (CBC).
- Liver functions (ALT, AST, Total and Direct Bilirubin).
- Kidney functions tests (Urea, serum creatinine).
- C-reactive protein.
- Fasting blood glucose.
- Urine analysis. B) Specific Laboratory tests
- Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). 2. Adenosine monophosphate activate protein kinase (AMPK). 3. Fecal calprotectin. All patients will be assessed at baseline and after 4 months of therapy for all parameters
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- parallel randomized controlled
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| placebo group | Placebo comparator | Drug: conventional treatmentPatients will receive conventional treatment only (corticosteroids +immune suppressive +amino salicylic acid) for 4 months. |
| empagliflozin group | Experimental | Drug: EmpagliflozinPatients will receive conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid) and empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day)for 4months. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- •Patients with mild to moderate UC are diagnosed by history, clinical signs according to the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis and( Endoscopy, and biopsy) to establish the chronicity of inflammation and to exclude other causes of colitis.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Other inflammatory bowel diseases (CD).
- History of serious hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any component of the formulation.
- Patients on dialysis.
- Severe renal impairment (eGFR <20 ml/minute/1.73m2) .
- Chronic urinary tract infection.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EmpagliflozinPatients will receive empagliflozin (0.4 - 0.5mg/kg/day) orally (maximum dose 25mg per day)and conventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid)for 4 months. | Drug | empagliflozin group |
| conventional treatmentconventional treatment (corticosteroids +immune suppressive + aminosalicylic acid)for 4 months | Drug | placebo group |
Primary outcome
clinical improvement of patients of mild to moderate UC using using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis.
Time frame: 4months
difference between the two groups in (number of stool per day+prescence of fever +present of systemic toxicity+hemoglibin +ESR)
3 secondary outcomes
expression of TNFalpha
Time frame: 4months
expression of Adenosine monophosphate activated protein kinase (AMPK ).
Time frame: 4months
expression of Fecal calprotectin
Time frame: 4months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 269076Karle EJ, Gehring F, Trautner K. [Cariogenic properties of various snacks in animal experiments]. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z. 1977 Sep;32(9):741-3. German.
- Background: PubMed 23872237Rubin DT, Huo D, Kinnucan JA, Sedrak MS, McCullom NE, Bunnag AP, Raun-Royer EP, Cohen RD, Hanauer SB, Hart J, Turner JR. Inflammation is an independent risk factor for colonic neoplasia in patients with ulcerative colitis: a case-control study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Dec;11(12):1601-8.e1-4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2013.06.023. Epub 2013 Jul 17.
- Background: PubMed 10701144Gasche C, Scholmerich J, Brynskov J, D'Haens G, Hanauer SB, Irvine EJ, Jewell DP, Rachmilewitz D, Sachar DB, Sandborn WJ, Sutherland LR. A simple classification of Crohn's disease: report of the Working Party for the World Congresses of Gastroenterology, Vienna 1998. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2000 Feb;6(1):8-15. doi: 10.1097/00054725-200002000-00002.
- Background: PubMed 27433141Colman RJ, Rubin DT. Histological inflammation increases the risk of colorectal neoplasia in ulcerative colitis: a systematic review. Intest Res. 2016 Jul;14(3):202-10. doi: 10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.202. Epub 2016 Jun 27.
- Background: PubMed 24574754Esmat S, El Nady M, Elfekki M, Elsherif Y, Naga M. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of inflammatory bowel diseases in Cairo, Egypt. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Jan 21;20(3):814-21. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i3.814.
- Background: PubMed 23022699Jess T, Frisch M, Simonsen J. Trends in overall and cause-specific mortality among patients with inflammatory bowel disease from 1982 to 2010. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jan;11(1):43-8. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.09.026. Epub 2012 Sep 27.
- Background: PubMed 27816599Regueiro M, Greer JB, Szigethy E. Etiology and Treatment of Pain and Psychosocial Issues in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. Gastroenterology. 2017 Feb;152(2):430-439.e4. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.10.036. Epub 2016 Nov 2.
- Background: PubMed 9552229MacDermott RP, Sanderson IR, Reinecker HC. The central role of chemokines (chemotactic cytokines) in the immunopathogenesis of ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 1998 Feb;4(1):54-67. doi: 10.1097/00054725-199802000-00009.
- Background: PubMed 4008909Greenstein AJ, Sachar DB, Gibas A, Schrag D, Heimann T, Janowitz HD, Aufses AH Jr. Outcome of toxic dilatation in ulcerative and Crohn's colitis. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1985 Apr;7(2):137-43. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198504000-00007.
- Background: PubMed 5305933Jalan KN, Sircus W, Card WI, Falconer CW, Bruce CB, Crean GP, McManus JP, Small WP, Smith AN. An experience of ulcerative colitis. I. Toxic dilation in 55 cases. Gastroenterology. 1969 Jul;57(1):68-82. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 10784603Bedine MS. Textbook of gastroenterology. Gastroenterology. 2000 May;118(5):984-5. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(00)70191-0. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 18063423Bernstein CN, Wajda A, Blanchard JF. The incidence of arterial thromboembolic diseases in inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 Jan;6(1):41-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2007.09.016. Epub 2007 Dec 11.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Sahar M Elhaggar contact
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing Empagliflozin and conventional treatment in people with Ulcerative Colitis, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact youmna H eldeeb, phD (01014860930, youmnahamdyeldeeb@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
clinical improvement of patients of mild to moderate UC using using the Montreal classification of severity of ulcerative colitis. (time frame: 4months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05610956, which also lists 15 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2025.