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DystoniaNCT05612464

Enhancing Sensorimotor Processing in Children With Dystonia

An observational study of Dystonia and Dystonic Cerebral Palsy, run by King's College London.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Official record
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Trial summary

Dystonia is a severely disabling movement disorder with no cure, in which people suffer painful muscle spasms causing twisting movements and abnormal postures. There are many causes, including genetic conditions and brain injury. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 5 to 25 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
90 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Feb 2023to 1 Feb 2028
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 5 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Population to be researched is children/young people with dystonia / dystonic cerebral palsy. Age range 5-25 years

Who may be able to join

  • Control Group:
  • Age 5 -25 years
  • No known disorder of movement
  • Able to understand and participate in study.
  • Primary dystonia group (isolated genetic or idiopathic):
  • Age 5-25 years
Show all 18Show fewer
  • Clinical dystonia - as confirmed on clinical assessment by consultant paediatric neurologist.
  • Genetic or idiopathic aetiology.
  • No other neurological abnormality.
  • Normal cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  • Able to understand and participate in study.
  • Dystonic Cerebral Palsy Group:
  • Age 5-25 years
  • Clinical dystonia/dyskinesia - as confirmed on clinical assessment by consultant paediatric neurologist.
  • Documented history of perinatal hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE), prematurity <35 weeks or kernicterus.
  • Predominant dystonia/dyskinesia / Minimal spasticity
  • MRI findings in keeping with acute perinatal HIE, prematurity or kernicterus (including classical pattern of damage to thalami, basal ganglia and peri-rolandic cortex, periventricular leukomalacia or ischaemic parenchymal injury).
  • Able to understand and participate in study.

Who cannot join

  • Control Group:
  • Age <5 or >25 years
  • Any known disorder of movement.
  • Primary dystonia group (isolated genetic or idiopathic):
  • Age < 5 or >25 years
  • Presence of other neurological abnormality in addition to dystonia.
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Abnormal cranial MRI.
  • Dystonic Cerebral Palsy Group:
  • Age < 5 or >25 years
  • No clear history of perinatal HIE, prematurity or kernicterus.
  • Predominant spasticity.
  • MRI scan not compatible with perinatal HIE, prematurity or kernicterus

About this study

Official title: Enhancing Cortical Sensorimotor Processing in Children/Young People With Dystonia and Dystonic Cerebral Palsy - An Observational Study to Evaluate Whether Neurofeedback Can Enhance Modulation of the mu Brain Rhythm in Children and Young People With Dystonia/Dystonic Cerebral Palsy

Dystonia is a severely disabling movement disorder with no cure, in which people suffer painful muscle spasms causing twisting movements and abnormal postures. There are many causes, including genetic conditions and brain injury. The most common cause in childhood is dystonic cerebral palsy (CP) which often affects the whole body.

The underlying mechanisms are unknown, but there is growing evidence to implicate abnormal brain processing by the brain of incoming "sensory" information (e.g., signals to the brain from our senses of touch and body position): the distorted perception of these signals disrupts the way the brain produces instructions for planning and performing movements.

Read more

The investigator's previous studies have shown that the way the brain processes sensory information related to movement is abnormal in children with dystonia and dystonic CP, by using methods that record the EEG (electroencephalogram - brain wave signals) and/or EMG (electromyogram - electrical signal from muscles). A specific brain rhythm (called mu) typically shows well-defined changes in response to movement, and reflects processing of sensory information. The investigator's work shows these rhythm changes are abnormal in children with dystonia/dystonic CP.

This study will explore if these findings can improve treatment. In particular the study team will investigate whether children and young people with dystonia/dystonic CP can enhance these mu rhythm responses during a movement task by using feedback of their brain rhythms displayed as a cartoon/game on a computer. The investigators will also assess whether enhanced mu activity is associated with improved movement control. This would open future possibilities to use such devices for therapy/rehabilitation.

Children and young people with dystonia/dystonic CP aged 5-25 years will be recruited, along with age-matched controls. Studies will last 2-3 hours with time for breaks and will be conducted at Evelina London Children's Hospital and Barts Health Trust, with the option for home visits if preferable for families.

Being tested
No intervention
Medical subject headings
Dystonia, Dystonic Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No interventionOther

    No intervention

Study groups in NCT05612464
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Primary dystonia group (genetic or idiopathic)Not described
Receives: Other: No intervention
Dystonic cerebral palsy groupNot described
Receives: Other: No intervention
Control groupNot described
Receives: Other: No intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in mu modulation between trials with and without biofeedback

    Measured: During the procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Nov 2022
  2. Study start1 Feb 2023 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion1 Feb 2028 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
90 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05612464
Sponsor's protocol ID
317454
Status last verified
Oct 2022
First submitted
24 Oct 2022
Last updated
10 Nov 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The research team will have exclusive use of the data for the project duration and five years afterwards to allow for publications to be achieved. After this period, the majority of data would be made available for data sharing via the King's College London data repository. Only non-identifiable data will be available.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dystonia and Dystonic Cerebral Palsy, run by King's College London.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in mu modulation between trials with and without biofeedback (time frame: During the procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Nov 2022.

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