Cerebral PalsyPhase 1NCT05619211
Piloting Movement-to-Music With Arm-based Sprint-Intensity Interval Training Among Children With Physical Disabilities
A Phase 1 study testing Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching in people with Cerebral Palsy, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is investigating the potential effects of a high-intensity home-exercise program among children with cerebral palsy. The program includes rhythmic movements to music that are adapted for wheelchair uses and age-appropriate themes. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 to 17 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cerebral Palsy
- What is being tested?
- Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 42 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 29 Sep 2023to 18 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 to 17 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child
Who may be able to join
- have a medical diagnosis of cerebral palsy, as determined by ICD-10 codes
- aged 6-17 years old
- a Gross Motor Function Classification System Level I-IV (as determined via participant screening, explained in the protocol section below)
- medical clearance to participate in high-intensity exercise from a physician (using the attached medical screening form and explained in the intervention safety, monitoring, and response plan)
- access to a Wi-Fi Internet connection in the home via mobile phone or tablet computer
- a caregiver who will support and monitor the participant's safety during the intervention and manage the child's exercise schedule.
Who cannot join
- physically active (defined as >150 minutes per week of self-reported moderate-to-vigorous intensity exercise in a typical week)
- cannot use their arms for exercise
- a Gross Motor Function Classification Level of V
- complete blindness or deafness;
- Any past history of a contraindication to exercise testing according to American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines (Liguori and American College of Sports Medicine, 2020): significant change in the resting electrocardiogram suggesting significant ischemia, myocardial infarction, or other cardiac event, unstable angina, uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmias causing symptoms or hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, uncontrolled symptomatic heart failure, pulmonary embolus or pulmonary infarction, myocarditis or pericarditis, aneurysm.
- pregnant (due to radiation from a Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry [DEXA] scan)
Show all 9Show fewer
- has not been seen by a physician within the last year
- uses a g-tube
- Eligible caregivers will include parents or legal guardians of the child, who can commit sufficient time to support the child in their roles for the study and communicate in English. Caregivers who have complete blindness or deafness will be excluded from participation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Wellness Health And Research Facility (WHARF)
Homewood, Alabama, 35209
About this study
Official title: Improving Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Cardiometabolic Health Among Children With Physical Disabilities Through Movement-to-Music Telehealth With Arm-based Sprint-Intensity Interval Training
This study is investigating the potential effects of a high-intensity home-exercise program among children with cerebral palsy. The program includes rhythmic movements to music that are adapted for wheelchair uses and age-appropriate themes. This project has the potential to address a large knowledge gap in the extant literature, because there are no widely accessible, evidence-based, enjoyable, and age-appropriate modalities for improving cardiovascular fitness or cardiometabolic health among children with disabilities who have mobility disabilities.
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Being tested
- Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching
- Medical subject headings
- Cerebral Palsy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with TelecoachingBehavioural
Maximal intensity exercises that use the arms.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Movement-to-Music | Experimental | 12 weeks of sprint-intensity interval training while following along with YouTube videos that include arm-based routines, with coaching through telecommunications. Participants are instructed to maintain their habitual diet and nutrition patterns Receives: Behavioral: Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching |
| Wait-list Control | No intervention | 12 weeks of maintaining habitual physical activity, diet, and nutrition patterns, until receiving 12 weeks of Movement-to-Music |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes in pVO2
peak oxygen consumption (mL/kg-1/min-1) obtained from a graded exercise test on an arm ergometer. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Secondary outcomes (13)
Change in Body Weight
body weight in kg measured via DXA scan. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Total Body Fat
body fat in kg measured via DXA scan. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Total Lean Mass
lean mass in kg measured via DXA scan. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Lean Tissue Percentage
percentage of lean tissue per whole body weight. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fat Tissue Percentage
percentage of fat tissue per whole body weight. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in C-reactive Protein
hsCRP (mg/L) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Hemoglobin A1C
HbA1C (mmol/mol) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Insulin
Fasting Insulin (μIU/mL) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Triglycerides
Fasting Triglycerides (mg/dL) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting High-density Lipoprotein
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Low-density Lipoprotein
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) measured via dried blood spot test. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Systolic Blood Pressure
systolic blood pressure (mmHg) measured via blood pressure cuff. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Diastolic Blood Pressure
diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) measured via blood pressure cuff. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
Measured: Week 0, Week 13
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Nov 2022
- Study start29 Sep 2023
- Primary completion1 Nov 2025
- Study completion18 Dec 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cerebral PalsyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of Alabama at BirminghamThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Byron Lai, University of Alabama at Birmingham
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05619211
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- IRB-300010372
- Other IDs
- 1R21HD109358-01A1
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 2 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 2 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: De-identified data will be submitted into the NICHD Data and Specimen Hub (DASH). Intellectual property and data generated under this project will be administered in accordance with both University and NIH policies, including the NIH Data Sharing Policy and Implementation Guidance under notice NOT-OD-03-032 (released February 26, 2003)
Publications
Lai B, Oster RA, Davis D, Bright L, Fisher G, Wilroy J, Kim Y, Young R, Wright A, Sinha T, Rimmer JH. Telehealth Movement-to-Music With Arm-Based Sprint-Intensity Interval Training to Improve Cardiometabolic Health and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Mar 5;13:e56499. doi: 10.2196/56499.
PubMed 38441939
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Improving Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Cardiometabolic Health Among Children With Physical Disabilities Through Movement-to-Music Telehealth With Arm-based Sprint-Intensity Interval Training
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05619211
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- IRB-300010372
- Conditions
- Cerebral Palsy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Alabama at BirminghamUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Study start
- 29 Sep 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 2 Apr 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is investigating the potential effects of a high-intensity home-exercise program among children with cerebral palsy. The program includes rhythmic movements to music that are adapted for wheelchair uses and age-appropriate themes. This project has the potential to address a large knowledge gap in the extant literature, because there are no widely accessible, evidence-based, enjoyable, and age-appropriate modalities for improving cardiovascular fitness or cardiometabolic health among children with disabilities who have mobility disabilities.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Movement-to-Music | Experimental | Behavioral: Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching12 weeks of sprint-intensity interval training while following along with YouTube videos that include arm-based routines, with coaching through telecommunications. Participants are instructed to maintain their habitual diet and nutrition patterns |
| Wait-list Control | No intervention | –12 weeks of maintaining habitual physical activity, diet, and nutrition patterns, until receiving 12 weeks of Movement-to-Music |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 to 17 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- have a medical diagnosis of cerebral palsy, as determined by ICD-10 codes
- aged 6-17 years old
- a Gross Motor Function Classification System Level I-IV (as determined via participant screening, explained in the protocol section below)
- medical clearance to participate in high-intensity exercise from a physician (using the attached medical screening form and explained in the intervention safety, monitoring, and response plan)
- access to a Wi-Fi Internet connection in the home via mobile phone or tablet computer
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- physically active (defined as >150 minutes per week of self-reported moderate-to-vigorous intensity exercise in a typical week)
- cannot use their arms for exercise
- a Gross Motor Function Classification Level of V
- complete blindness or deafness;
- Any past history of a contraindication to exercise testing according to American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) guidelines (Liguori and American College of Sports Medicine, 2020): significant change in the resting electrocardiogram suggesting significant ischemia, myocardial infarction, or other cardiac event, unstable angina, uncontrolled cardiac dysrhythmias causing symptoms or hemodynamic compromise, symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, uncontrolled symptomatic heart failure, pulmonary embolus or pulmonary infarction, myocarditis or pericarditis, aneurysm.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with TelecoachingMaximal intensity exercises that use the arms. | Behavioural | Movement-to-Music |
Primary outcome
Changes in pVO2
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
peak oxygen consumption (mL/kg-1/min-1) obtained from a graded exercise test on an arm ergometer. Data represents the child participant. Outcome measures were not collected for the parent participant.
13 secondary outcomes
Change in Body Weight
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Total Body Fat
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Total Lean Mass
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Lean Tissue Percentage
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fat Tissue Percentage
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in C-reactive Protein
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Hemoglobin A1C
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Insulin
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Triglycerides
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting High-density Lipoprotein
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Fasting Low-density Lipoprotein
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Systolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Changes in Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time frame: Week 0, Week 13
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Apr 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38441939Lai B, Oster RA, Davis D, Bright L, Fisher G, Wilroy J, Kim Y, Young R, Wright A, Sinha T, Rimmer JH. Telehealth Movement-to-Music With Arm-Based Sprint-Intensity Interval Training to Improve Cardiometabolic Health and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Mar 5;13:e56499. doi: 10.2196/56499.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. De-identified data will be submitted into the NICHD Data and Specimen Hub (DASH). Intellectual property and data generated under this project will be administered in accordance with both University and NIH policies, including the NIH Data Sharing Policy and Implementation Guidance under notice NOT-OD-03-032 (released February 26, 2003)
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Sprint-Intensity Interval Training with Telecoaching in people with Cerebral Palsy, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Apr 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes in pVO2 (time frame: Week 0, Week 13). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05619211, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Apr 2026.