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Rotavirus InfectionsPhase 2NCT05621655

Safety and Immunogenicity Study of Recombinant Trivalent Rotavirus Subunit Vaccine in Healthy Infants and Toddlers

A Phase 2 study testing Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine and High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine in people with Rotavirus Infections and Rotavirus Gastroenteritis, run by MAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability Company at 2 sites in China.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the immunogenicity, safety and immune persistence of recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in healthy infants aged 6-12 weeks and healthy toddlers aged 7-71 months. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 weeks to 71 monthsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine and High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
1,512 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
8 Jan 2023to Dec 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 weeks to 71 months
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy infants aged 6-12 weeks and healthy toddlers aged 7-71 months;
  • Legally acceptable representative (guardian) properly informed about the study and having signed the informed consent form (ICF).

Who cannot join

  • First dose exclusion criteria:
  • Axillary temperature >37.0℃ before vaccination;
  • Recepit of any rotavirus vaccine in the past;
  • History of intussusception or suffering from intussusception or history of any chronic gastrointestinal disease, including congenital malformations of the gastrointestinal tract that are likely to cause intussusception (such as Meckel's diverticulum);
  • Congenital malformations, developmental disorders, genetic defect, severe malnutrition, etc.;
  • Subjects aged 2 years or younger with history of dystocia, suffocation rescue, or nervous system damage;
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Subjects aged 2 years or younger with history of premature birth (<37 weeks' gestation) or low birth weight (weight at birth of<2500 g);
  • History of convulsions, epilepsy and cerebral palsy, or mental illness and family history;
  • History of severe anaphylactic reaction to vaccination, or allergy to any components of the study vaccine;
  • Acute diseases (such as fever>39.0℃) or acute exacerbation of chronic disease within 3 days before vaccination;
  • Receipt of immune enhancement (including oral or intravenous immunoglobulin, but hepatitis B immunoglobulin is acceptable) or immunosuppressive therapy (continuous oral or intravenous infusion for more than 14 days) within 3 months;
  • Recepit of live attenuated vaccines within 14 days, or other vaccines within 7 days;
  • Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency, HIV infection, lymphoma, leukemia, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), or other autoimmune diseases;
  • History of coagulation abnormalities (such as lack of blood coagulation factors, blood coagulopathy);
  • Primary and secondary impairment of immune function (history of thyroid, pancreas, liver, spleen resection, or treatment due to thyroid disease within the past 12 months);
  • Concurrent participation or plan to participate in another clinical trial throughout the study;
  • According to the judgment of the investigator, the subject has any other factors that are not suitable for participating in the clinical trial.
  • Subsequent vaccination exclusion criteria:
  • Severe allergic reaction after the previous injection of study vaccine;
  • Serious adverse reactions that are causally related to the previous vaccination;
  • After the first vaccination, subjects with newly discovered or newly happened diseases that meet the first dose exclusion criteria will be determined by the investigator whether to continue participating the study;
  • Other reasons for exclusion judged by the investigator.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

China2 sites
  • Shangqiu Liangyuan District Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Shangqiu, Henan, 476000

  • Ningling County Center for Disease Control and Prevention

    Shangqiu, Henan, 476700

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine in Healthy Infants Aged 6-12 Weeks and Healthy Toddlers Aged 7-71 Months

The purpose of this study is to assess the immunogenicity, safety and immune persistence of recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in healthy infants aged 6-12 weeks and healthy toddlers aged 7-71 months.

Read the detailed description

This clinical trial is aimed to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety and immune persistence of recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in Chinese healthy infants aged 6-12 weeks and healthy toddlers aged 7-71 months.The subjects will be divided into 12 subgroups. Two different immune regimens and two dose levels will be evaluated in each age group. Toddlers aged 7-71 months will receive two intramuscular injections on Day 0 and 28 or three intramuscular injections on Day 0, 28 and 56. Infants aged 6-12 weeks will receive three intramuscular injections on Day 0, 28 and 56 or Day 0, 56 and 112. Two dose (mid dose and high dose) will be included in each age group. To maintain blindness in the trial, in each age group with fixed immune regimen, subjects will be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive mid dose vaccine, high dose vaccine, or placebo.

Being tested
Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine, High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine, Placebo
Keywords
Rotavirus, Gastroenteritis
Medical subject headings
Rotavirus Infections, Gastroenteritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus VaccineBiological

    0.5 mL of vaccine containing a total of 60 µg of protein (20 µg of each P type) adjuvanted with 0.5 mg aluminum hydroxide.

  • High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus VaccineBiological

    0.5 mL of vaccine containing a total of 90 µg of protein (30 µg of each P type) adjuvanted with 0.5 mg aluminum hydroxide.

  • PlaceboBiological

    0.5 mL per dose, containing 0.5 mg aluminium hydroxide adjuvant.

Study groups in NCT05621655
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Mid dose in toddlers (7-71 months old, 3 doses)ExperimentalMid dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
Mid dose in toddlers (7-71 months old, 2 doses)ExperimentalMid dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0 and 28, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
High dose in toddlers (7-71 months old, 3 doses)ExperimentalHigh dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
High dose in toddlers (7-71 months old, 2 doses)ExperimentalHigh dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0 and 28, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
Placebo in toddlers (7-71 months old, 3 doses)Placebo comparatorPlacebo in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Placebo
Placebo in toddlers (7-71 months old, 2 doses)Placebo comparatorPlacebo in toddlers aged 7-71 months on Day 0 and 28, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Placebo
Mid dose in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 4-week intervals)ExperimentalMid dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
Mid dose in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 8-week intervals)ExperimentalMid dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 56 and 112, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
High dose in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 4-week intervals)ExperimentalHigh dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
High dose in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 8-week intervals)ExperimentalHigh dose recombinant trivalent rotavirus subunit vaccine in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 56 and 112, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine
Placebo in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 4-week intervals)Placebo comparatorPlacebo in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 28 and 56, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Placebo
Placebo in infants (6-12 weeks of age, 3 doses at 8-week intervals)Placebo comparatorPlacebo in infants aged 6-12 weeks on Day 0, 56 and 112, intramuscularly injected.
Receives: Biological: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The incidence of adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events within 30 minutes after each dose. The severity of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 4, other adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 5.

    Measured: Within 30 minutes after each vaccination

  2. The incidence of adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events within 14 days after each dose. The severity of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 4, other adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 5.

    Measured: Within 14 days after each vaccination

  3. The incidence of adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events Day 15 to 28/30 after each dose. The severity of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 4, other adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 5.

    Measured: Day 15 to 28/30 after each vaccination

  4. The incidence of adverse events

    Incidence of adverse events within 28/30 days after each dose. The severity of solicited and unsolicited adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 4, other adverse events will be graded from grade 1 to grade 5.

    Measured: Within 28/30 days after each vaccination

  5. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus Immunoglobulin A (IgA)

    Measured by ELISA at baseline and 30 days after the last vaccination.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

  6. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

    Measured by ELISA at baseline and 30 days after the last vaccination.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

  7. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibodies will be measured by Micro serum neutralization test at baseline and 30 days after the last vaccination.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

  8. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgA titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

  9. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgG titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

  10. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 2.7-fold rise in neutralizing antibody titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 30 after the last vaccination

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Incidence of serious adverse events (SAE)

    Incidence of serious adverse events throughout the study.

    Measured: From the first vaccination to 12 months after the last vaccination.

  2. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  3. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  4. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

  5. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  6. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  7. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Measured by ELISA.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

  8. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibodies will be measured by Micro serum neutralization test.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  9. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibodies will be measured by Micro serum neutralization test.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  10. Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Neutralizing antibodies will be measured by Micro serum neutralization test.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

  11. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgA titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  12. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgA titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  13. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgA

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgA titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

  14. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgG titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  15. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgG titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  16. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus IgG

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 4-fold rise in IgG titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

  17. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 2.7-fold rise in neutralizing antibody titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 90 after the last vaccination

  18. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 2.7-fold rise in neutralizing antibody titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 180 after the last vaccination

  19. Seroconversion rates of anti-P[4], anti-P[6], anti-P[8] rotavirus neutralizing antibody

    Seroconversion is defined as a ≥ 2.7-fold rise in neutralizing antibody titer compared with Baseline.

    Measured: Day 360 after the last vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Nov 2022
  2. Study start8 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion29 Apr 2023
  4. Study completionDec 2024 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
1,512 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05621655
Sponsor's protocol ID
MKKCT2021002
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
7 Nov 2022
Last updated
20 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Mid dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine and High dose Recombinant Trivalent Subunit Rotavirus Vaccine in people with Rotavirus Infections and Rotavirus Gastroenteritis, run by MAXVAX Biotechnology Limited Liability Company at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The incidence of adverse events (time frame: Within 30 minutes after each vaccination). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2024.

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