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Spinal Muscular AtrophyPhase 3ONYXNCT05626855

Long-Term Safety & Efficacy of Apitegromab in Patients With SMA Who Completed Previous Trials of Apitegromab

A Phase 3 study testing Apitegromab in people with Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 3, run by Scholar Rock, Inc. at 49 sites in 9 countries.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The ONYX study is an Open-Label, Multicenter, Extension study that will evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Apitegromab in Patients with Type 2 and Type 3 SMA who have completed TOPAZ or SAPPHIRE. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 years and older
What is being tested?
Apitegromab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
238 participants
Where
49 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
17 Apr 2023to 2 May 2029
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients have completed the Phase 2 TOPAZ (Study SRK-015-002) trial or the Phase 3 SAPPHIRE (Study SRK-015-003) trial. (For TOPAZ, completed is defined as completion of Visit EC14 in Extension Period C or participating in TOPAZ at the time the trial is ended. For SAPPHIRE, completed is defined as completion of Visit 14 or participating in SAPPHIRE at the time the trial is ended)
  • Estimated life expectancy >2 years from the Baseline Visit (Day 1)
  • Able to receive study drug infusions and provide blood samples through the use of a peripheral IV or a long-term IV access device that the patient has placed for reasons independent from the trial
  • Able to adhere to the requirements of the protocol, including travel to the trial site and completing all trial procedures and trial visits
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the Baseline Visit and agree to use at least 1 highly effective method of contraception throughout the trial and for 20 weeks after the last dose of apitegromab

Who cannot join

  • Patient permanently discontinued study treatment during the feeder trial (i.e., TOPAZ or SAPPHIRE)
  • Nutritional status that was not stable over the past 6 months and is not anticipated to be stable throughout the trial or medical necessity for a gastric/nasogastric feeding tube, where the majority of feeds are given by this route, as assessed by the Investigator
  • Patient is currently enrolled in any investigational drug trial other than TOPAZ or SAPPHIRE
  • Prior history of severe hypersensitivity reaction or intolerance to SMN-targeted therapies
  • Prior history of severe hypersensitivity reaction or intolerance to apitegromab
  • Use of chronic daytime noninvasive ventilatory support for >16 hours daily in the 2 weeks before dosing, or anticipated to regularly receive such daytime ventilator support chronically throughout the trial
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Any acute or comorbid condition interfering with the well-being of the patient at the patient's last visit in TOPAZ or SAPPHIRE, (including active systemic infection, the need for acute treatment, or inpatient observation due to any reason). After resolution of the condition, the patient can be enrolled in the trial if they meet all the other eligibility criteria.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Any other condition or clinically significant laboratory result or ECG value that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may compromise safety or compliance, would preclude the patient from successful completion of the trial, or interfere with the interpretation of the results

Trial locations and contacts

49 sites in 9 countries.

49 sites in 9 countries

United States25 sites
  • Children's Hospital Colorado

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215

  • University of Texas Southwestern - Pediatric Neurology

    Dallas, Texas, 75207

  • University of Kansas Medical Center

    Fairway, Kansas, 66205

  • Helen DeVos Children's Hospital

    Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503

  • University of Iowa

    Iowa City, Iowa, 52242

  • UCSD Altman Clinical and Translational Research

    La Jolla, California, 92037

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90027

  • University of Wisconsin Hospital

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53792

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105

  • Columbia University Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Children's Specialty Group PLLC (Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters)

    Newport News, Virginia, 23606

  • Nemours Biomedical Research

    Orlando, Florida, 32827

  • Stanford Neuroscience Health Center

    Palo Alto, California, 94304

  • The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Phoenix Childrens Hospital

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85016

  • Oregon Health & Science University

    Portland, Oregon, 97239

  • Gillette Children's Specialty Healthcare

    Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • Seattle Children's Hospital

    Seattle, Washington, 98115

  • Washington University Medical Campus

    St Louis, Missouri, 63110

  • Wake Forest University School of Medicine

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

Other trials in United States

Italy5 sites
  • Istituto Giannina Gaslini, Centro Traslazionale di Miologia e Patologie Neurodegenerative

    Genova, 16147

  • UOC NEUROLOGIA E MALATTIE NEUROMUSCOLARI A.O.U Policlinico G. Martino

    Messina, 98125

  • Carlo Besta Neurological Research Institute

    Milan, 20133

  • NeuroMuscular Omnicentre

    Milan, 20162

  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli

    Roma, 106

Other trials in Italy

Germany4 sites
  • Universitätskinderklinik Bonn, Abteilung für Neuropädiatrie und SPZ

    Bonn, 53127

  • Universitatsklinikum Essen

    Essen, 45147

  • Universitatsklinikum Freiburg

    Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106

  • Klinikum der Universitat Munchen, Dr. von Haunersches Kinderspital, Abteilung fur Kinderneurologie und Entwicklungsneurologie

    Munchen, Bayern, 80337

Other trials in Germany

Belgium3 sites
  • UZ Gent

    Ghent, 9000

  • UZ Leuven

    Leuven, 3000

  • CHR Citadelle

    Liège, 4000

Other trials in Belgium

France3 sites
  • CHRU de Lille - Hpital Jeanne de Flandre

    Lille, 59037

  • Hopital Trousseau - I-Motion

    Paris, 75012

  • CHU Toulouse Hopital des Enfants

    Toulouse, 31059

Other trials in France

Poland3 sites
  • Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne

    Gdansk, 80-211

  • Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny w Poznaniu, Oddział Kliniczny Neurologii Dzieci i Młodzieży

    Poznan, 60-355

  • Instytut Pomnik - Centrum Zdrowia Dziecka

    Warsaw, 04-730

Other trials in Poland

United Kingdom3 sites
  • Leeds Children's Hospital Clinical Research

    Leeds, LS1 3EX

  • Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children

    London, WC1N 1EH

  • University of Oxford

    Oxford, OX3 0ER

Other trials in United Kingdom

Spain2 sites
  • Hospital Sant Joan de Deau

    Barcelona, 08950

  • Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe

    Valencia, 46026

Other trials in Spain

Netherlands1 site
  • UMC Utrecht

    Utrecht, 3508

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: An Open-Label, Multicenter, Extension Trial to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Apitegromab in Patients With Type 2 and Type 3 Spinal Muscular Atrophy Who Completed Previous Investigational Trials of Apitegromab

The ONYX study is an Open-Label, Multicenter, Extension study that will evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of Apitegromab in Patients with Type 2 and Type 3 SMA who have completed TOPAZ or SAPPHIRE.

Being tested
Apitegromab
Medical subject headings
Muscular Atrophy, Spinal, Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood, Neuromuscular Diseases, Muscular Atrophy, Atrophy, Neuromuscular Manifestations

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ApitegromabDrug

    Apitegromab (SRK-015) is an investigational, fully human immunoglobulin G4 monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to human proforms (i.e., inactive precursor forms) of myostatin, pro- and latent- myostatin, with high affinity, inhibiting activation of myostatin, a negative regulator of muscle growth and strength.

Study groups in NCT05626855
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment PeriodExperimentalPatients who are ≥2 years of age with Type 2 and Type 3 SMA will receive apitegromab 20 mg/kg every 4 weeks by intravenous (IV) infusion during the 104-week Treatment Period
Receives: Drug: Apitegromab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of apitegromab in patients with Type 2 and Type 3 SMA

    Incidence of TEAEs and SAEs by severity

    Measured: Up to 6 years

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    Hammersmith Functional Motor Scale Expanded (HFMSE) total score at prespecified time points (excludes ambulatory patients)

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  2. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    Revised Upper Limb Module (RULM) total score at prespecified time points (excludes ambulatory patients)

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  3. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    Number of World Health Organization (WHO) motor development milestones attained at prespecified time points (excludes ambulatory patients)

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  4. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    Revised Hammersmith Scale (RHS) total score

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  5. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    Results for 6-Minute Walk Test

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  6. Evaluate the long-term efficacy of apitegromab by assessing changes in motor function outcome measures at prespecified time points

    30-Second Sit-to-Stand

    Measured: Up to 6 years

  7. Further evaluate the immunogenicity of apitegromab

    Presence or absence of antidrug antibody (ADA) against apitegromab in serum from blood samples

    Measured: Up to 6 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2022
  2. Study start17 Apr 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion2 May 2029 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Open Label Extension Study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
238 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05626855
Sponsor's protocol ID
SRK-015-004
Acronym
ONYX
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
7 Nov 2022
Last updated
1 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Apitegromab in people with Spinal Muscular Atrophy and Spinal Muscular Atrophy Type 3, run by Scholar Rock, Inc. at 49 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 49 sites in United States, Italy, Germany, Belgium, France and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Evaluate the long-term safety and tolerability of apitegromab in patients with Type 2 and Type 3 SMA (time frame: Up to 6 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2026.

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