Type2 DiabetesNCT05628259
The Effect of Tele-Nursing Based Motivational Interviewing in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes:RCT
A study testing Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing in people with Type2 Diabetes and Self Efficacy, run by Pamukkale University at 3 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This study carried out to examine the effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on diabetes self-efficacy, diabetes self-management and metabolic control parameters (Body mass index, waist circumference, HbA1c%,fasting blood glucose, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglyceride) in… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Type2 Diabetes, Self Efficacy, Self Management
- What is being tested?
- Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2023to 2 Oct 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1) being over 18 years old, 2) receiving insulin or insulin + oral therapy, 3) diagnosis of type 2 diabetes at least one year ago, 4) having a BMI of 25 and above, 5) HbA1c value of 7 and above, 6) access to phone, 7) voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study.
Who cannot join
- 1) have a physical disability.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)3 sites
İrem Nur ÖZDEMİR
Istanbul
Şengül AYDIN YOLDEMİR
Istanbul
Eda Kılınç İşleyen
Pamukkale, Denizli, (545)-561 96 83
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Tele-Nursing Based Motivational Interviewing on Diabetes Self-Efficacy, Diabetes Self-Management and Metabolic Control Parameters in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Study
This study carried out to examine the effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on diabetes self-efficacy, diabetes self-management and metabolic control parameters (Body mass index, waist circumference, HbA1c%,fasting blood glucose, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglyceride) in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Read the detailed description
The first researcher of the article who applied Motivational Interviewing Techniques has a "Motivational Interviewing Techniques Training" certificate. A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was prepared by the researchers based on the literature for the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call.
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes, Self Efficacy, Self Management, Tele-nursing, Motivational Interview, LDL - Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Disorder
- Being tested
- Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II, Hypoalphalipoproteinemias, Lipidoses
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tele-Nursing based Motivational InterviewingBehavioural
A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call. Receives: Behavioral: Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing |
| Control Group | No intervention | The control group received routine nursing care in the diabetes policlinic. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale
The change in diabetes self efficacy of individuals with Type 2 diabetes at 3rd month and 6 rd month with the Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale.
Measured: Change from Baseline diabetes self-efficacy at 6 months
Diabetes Self-Management Scale
This scale was used to measure the behavioral component of individuals in the IMB model. The validity and reliability study of the Turkish Diabetes Self-Management Perception Scale was conducted by Eroğlu and Sabuncu (2018). The scale consists of 16 items and 4 sub-dimensions and is a 4-point Likert type. Glucose Management sub-dimension: Items 4, 6, 10, 12 (items 4 and 12 are about drug use, items 1, 6 and 10 are about blood glucose monitoring). Diet Control sub-dimension: Items 2, 5, 9, 13. Physical Activity sub-dimension: Items 8, 11, 15. Use of Health Services sub-dimension: It consists of 3, 7, 14, and 16 items. The DMS scale consists of 16 items, 7 of which are straight and 9 of which are reversed. The scores of the items numbered "5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16" in the scale are calculated by reversing them. Diabetes self-management increases as the score gets closer to 10.
Measured: Change from Baseline diabetes self-management at 6 months
Secondary outcomes (8)
HbA1c%
Hemoglobin A1C
Measured: Change from Baseline HbA1c% at 6 months
BMI
Body Mass Index
Measured: Change from Baseline Body Mass Index at 6 months
FBG
Fasting blood glucose
Measured: Change from Baseline Fasting glucose at 6 months
LDL
Low-density lipoprotein
Measured: Change from Baseline LDL at 6 months
HDL
High-density lipoprotein
Measured: Change from Baseline HDL at 6 months
waist circumference
waist circumference
Measured: Change from Baseline waist circumference at 6 months
Total cholesterol
Total cholesterol
Measured: Change from Baseline total cholesterol at 6 months
Triglyceride
triglyceride
Measured: Change from Baseline total triglyceride at 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Nov 2022
- Study start1 Feb 2023
- Primary completion2 May 2023
- Study completion2 Oct 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type2 DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Pamukkale UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study is a parallel group randomized controlled study.
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, EDA KILINÇ İŞLEYEN, Pamukkale University
- Investigators
- Eda KILINÇ İŞLEYEN, PhD. RN., Study chair, Uşak University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05628259
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EKILINCISLEYEN
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 17 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 13 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Isleyen EK, Ozdemir IN, Yoldemir SA. The effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on self-efficacy, self-management and metabolic control parameters in individuals with type 2 diabetes: randomized controlled study. Ir J Med Sci. 2025 Apr;194(2):563-573. doi: 10.1007/s11845-025-03916-5. Epub 2025 Feb 21.
PubMed 39982630
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Tele-Nursing Based Motivational Interviewing on Diabetes Self-Efficacy, Diabetes Self-Management and Metabolic Control Parameters in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes: Randomized Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05628259
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EKILINCISLEYEN
- Conditions
- Type2 Diabetes, Self Efficacy, Self Management, Tele-nursing, Motivational Interview, LDL - Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Disorder
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Pamukkale UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Bakirkoy Dr. Sadi Konuk Research and Training Hospital
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 May 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 2 Oct 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study carried out to examine the effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on diabetes self-efficacy, diabetes self-management and metabolic control parameters (Body mass index, waist circumference, HbA1c%,fasting blood glucose, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglyceride) in individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Detailed description
The first researcher of the article who applied Motivational Interviewing Techniques has a "Motivational Interviewing Techniques Training" certificate. A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was prepared by the researchers based on the literature for the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This study is a parallel group randomized controlled study.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention Group | Experimental | Behavioral: Tele-Nursing based Motivational InterviewingA motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call. |
| Control Group | No intervention | –The control group received routine nursing care in the diabetes policlinic. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1) being over 18 years old, 2) receiving insulin or insulin + oral therapy, 3) diagnosis of type 2 diabetes at least one year ago, 4) having a BMI of 25 and above, 5) HbA1c value of 7 and above, 6) access to phone, 7) voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study.
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1) have a physical disability.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tele-Nursing based Motivational InterviewingA motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call. | Behavioural | Intervention Group |
Primary outcome
Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale
Time frame: Change from Baseline diabetes self-efficacy at 6 months
The change in diabetes self efficacy of individuals with Type 2 diabetes at 3rd month and 6 rd month with the Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale.
Diabetes Self-Management Scale
Time frame: Change from Baseline diabetes self-management at 6 months
This scale was used to measure the behavioral component of individuals in the IMB model. The validity and reliability study of the Turkish Diabetes Self-Management Perception Scale was conducted by Eroğlu and Sabuncu (2018). The scale consists of 16 items and 4 sub-dimensions and is a 4-point Likert type. Glucose Management sub-dimension: Items 4, 6, 10, 12 (items 4 and 12 are about drug use, items 1, 6 and 10 are about blood glucose monitoring). Diet Control sub-dimension: Items 2, 5, 9, 13. Physical Activity sub-dimension: Items 8, 11, 15. Use of Health Services sub-dimension: It consists of 3, 7, 14, and 16 items. The DMS scale consists of 16 items, 7 of which are straight and 9 of which are reversed. The scores of the items numbered "5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16" in the scale are calculated by reversing them. Diabetes self-management increases as the score gets closer to 10.
8 secondary outcomes
HbA1c%
Time frame: Change from Baseline HbA1c% at 6 months
BMI
Time frame: Change from Baseline Body Mass Index at 6 months
FBG
Time frame: Change from Baseline Fasting glucose at 6 months
LDL
Time frame: Change from Baseline LDL at 6 months
HDL
Time frame: Change from Baseline HDL at 6 months
waist circumference
Time frame: Change from Baseline waist circumference at 6 months
Total cholesterol
Time frame: Change from Baseline total cholesterol at 6 months
Triglyceride
Time frame: Change from Baseline total triglyceride at 6 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Mar 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39982630Isleyen EK, Ozdemir IN, Yoldemir SA. The effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on self-efficacy, self-management and metabolic control parameters in individuals with type 2 diabetes: randomized controlled study. Ir J Med Sci. 2025 Apr;194(2):563-573. doi: 10.1007/s11845-025-03916-5. Epub 2025 Feb 21.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eda KILINÇ İŞLEYEN, PhD. RN. study chair
Uşak University
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing in people with Type2 Diabetes and Self Efficacy, run by Pamukkale University at 3 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (time frame: Change from Baseline diabetes self-efficacy at 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05628259, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2024.