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Healthy VolunteersPhase 1NCT05638854

A Study to Evaluate Safety and Pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in Healthy Participants and Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis

A Phase 1 study testing ZB002 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in healthy participants and in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study consists of 2 parts. Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD), which will include only healthy volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Volunteers, Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
ZB002
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
72 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
8 Dec 2022to 16 Feb 2026
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Main Inclusion Criteria

Part A SAD (HV):

  • Healthy male or female participants 18 to 55 years of age.
  • Body weight ≥ 50 kg for male participants and ≥ 45 kg for female participants; body mass index of 18 to 35 kg/m^2 for both male and female participants.
  • Considered in good health as determined by the Investigator.
  • Female participants of child-bearing potential must agree to abstinence or use an effective form of contraception.
  • Male participants must be surgically sterile or agree to use effective contraception.
  • Willing and able to understand the characteristics and purposes of the study, including possible risks involved, and willing to comply with all the study requirements and provide written informed consent for the study.

Part B MAD (RA Participants):

  • Male or female participants 18 to 70 years (inclusive) of age at Screening.
  • Body mass index of ≥ 18.0 and ≤ 40.0 kg/m2.
  • Diagnosis of RA and meeting the 2010 American College of Rheumatology (ACR)/European League Against Rheumatism classification criteria for RA ≥ 3 months before Screening.
  • Use of methotrexate at 7.5 to 25 mg/week for ≥ 3 months, with stable dosing for ≥ 4 weeks, before randomization. Hydroxychloroquine/chloroquine and/or sulfasalazine are allowed if started ≥ 3 months before randomization and a stable dose is maintained after the Screening Visit.

Main Exclusion Criteria

Part A SAD (HV):

  • Surgery within 4 weeks before Screening or planned surgery during the clinical study.
  • Use of prescription medications, biological products, or other medicines within 2 weeks before Study Day 1 or 5 half-lives of the product, whichever is greater. Use of over-the-counter medications or vitamins/dietary supplements within 7 days of dosing unless considered by the Investigator to not pose a risk or impact the study results.
  • Treatment with any investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is greater, before the first dose of the study drug, or currently enrolled in another clinical study.
  • Clinically significant ECG abnormality.
  • Positive for HIV infection, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B.
  • Positive for COVID-19 virus.
  • Positive QuantiFERON®-TB Gold or T-SPOT® test for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Bacteria, viruses, systemic fungi, parasites, or other opportunistic infections within 30 days before Study Day 1.
  • Documented history of drug abuse in the previous 12 months before Screening, or positive for urine drug screen on Screening and/or Day -1.
  • Donated blood (including component blood) or lost > 400 mL within 3 months before Screening or received a transfusion within 3 months of Screening.
  • History of relevant allergies (including allergy to any murine or human-derived protein or immunoglobulin products, rubber or latex, or other allergies that in the opinion of the Investigator make inclusion in the study inappropriate).
  • Average daily smoking > 10 cigarettes or cigarette equivalents per day within 6 months of Screening.
  • Consume > 14 standard units of alcohol per week (1 standard unit is equivalent to approximately 360 mL of beer, 45 mL of spirits with 40% alcohol, or 150 mL of wine) or a positive alcohol breath test on Day -1.

Part B MAD (RA Participants):

  • Inflammatory joint disease other than RA. Note: Current diagnosis of secondary Sjogren's Syndrome is permitted.
  • Surgery within 4 weeks before Screening or planned surgery during the clinical study.
  • History of any malignancy within 5 years, except for successfully treated nonmelanoma skin cancer or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • Documented history of drug abuse in the previous 12 months before Screening (Days -28 to -1), or positive for urine drug screen for nonprescribed drugs other than cannabinoid at Screening.
  • Any condition considered by the investigator to make participation in the study inappropriate.
  • Donated blood (including component blood) or lost > 400 mL within 1 month before Screening or received a transfusion within 3 months of Screening.
  • After the Screening Visit, corticosteroid use > 10 mg/day (prednisone equivalent) or increase in dose
  • Positive for HIV infection, active hepatitis C, or hepatitis B.
  • Test positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • Bacterial, viral, systemic fungal, parasitic, or opportunistic infection not resolved at least 14 days before Study Day 1 or expected to be treated with antibiotics during the Treatment Period, or history of recurrent infections.
  • Employees or related personnel of the study site, the sponsor, or contract research organization.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Australia1 site
  • Veritus Research

    Melbourne

Other trials in Australia

New Zealand1 site
  • NZCR New Zealand Clinical Research

    Christchurch

Other trials in New Zealand

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1, 2-Part, Single Ascending Dose (SAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of ZB002 in Healthy Volunteers (HVs) and Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety and PK of ZB002 in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)

This double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will assess the safety and pharmacokinetics of ZB002 in healthy participants and in participants with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The study consists of 2 parts. Part A: Single Ascending Dose (SAD), which will include only healthy volunteers. Part B: Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD), will commence after completion of the SAD study and will include RA participants.

Read the detailed description

Part A (SAD): Up to approximately 48 healthy volunteers across 6 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as a single dose.

Part B (MAD): Up to approximately 24 participants with RA across 3 cohorts randomized to receive ZB002 or placebo as multiple doses.

Being tested
ZB002, Placebo
Keywords
Healthy Volunteers, Healthy Subjects, Healthy Participants, Patients, Rheumatoid Arthritis, RA
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ZB002Drug

    ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.

  • ZB002Drug

    ZB002 will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo will be administered subcutaneously as per schedule specified in the respective arm.

Study groups in NCT05638854
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Part A: SAD in Healthy VolunteersExperimentalHealthy volunteers will receive a single dose of ZB002 or placebo
Receives: Drug: ZB002; Drug: Placebo
Part B: MAD in RA ParticipantsExperimentalRA participants will receive ZB002 or placebo every 4 weeks (Q4W) × 3 administrations
Receives: Drug: ZB002; Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Part A: Safety and Tolerability in HVs

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in HVs by assessing the number, severity and type of adverse events, including changes in laboratory safety test and electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  2. Part B: Safety and Tolerability of multiple doses of ZB002 in participants with RA

    To evaluate the safety and tolerability of ZB002 in participants with RA by assessing the number of participants with Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious TEAEs, and TEAE leading to discontinuation

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

Secondary outcomes (20)
  1. Part A: Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  2. Part A: Time for Cmax (Tmax)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  3. Part A: Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  4. Part A: AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  5. Part A: Terminal half-life (t1/2)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  6. Part A: Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  7. Part A: Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular administration (Vz/F)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 120

  8. Part B (All Doses): Serum trough concentration (Ctrough)

    Before repeat-dose administration (or at the end of the dosing interval [tau] after the final dose)

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  9. Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Maximum observed serum concentration (Cmax)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  10. Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Time for Cmax (Tmax)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  11. Part B (Doses 1 and 3): AUC over the dosing interval, tau (AUCtau)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  12. Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of Cmax (ARCmax)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  13. Part B (Doses 1 and 3): Accumulation ratio of AUC (ARAUC)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  14. Part B (Dose 3 only): Area under the concentration-time curve from time zero extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  15. Part B (Dose 3 only): Terminal half-life (t1/2)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  16. Part B (Dose 3 only): AUC from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration (AUClast)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  17. Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent clearance following extravascular dosing (CL/F)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  18. Part B (Dose 3 only): Apparent volume of distribution following extravascular (Vz/F)

    Pharmacokinetics

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  19. Part B: Serum anti-ZB002 antibody prevalence and incidence

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

  20. Part B: Cytokine/chemokine secretion in ex vivo stimulated whole blood

    Pharmacodynamic

    Measured: Day 1 through Day 176

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Dec 2022
  2. Study start8 Dec 2022
  3. Primary completion16 Feb 2026
  4. Study completion16 Feb 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05638854
Sponsor's protocol ID
ZB002-01-001
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
15 Nov 2022
Last updated
4 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing ZB002 in people with Healthy Volunteers and Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by Zenas BioPharma (USA), LLC at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Australia, New Zealand. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Part A: Safety and Tolerability in HVs (time frame: Day 1 through Day 120). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Sep 2026.

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