High Grade GliomaNCT05644080
68Ga/177Lu-PSMA Theranostics in Recurrent Grade 3 and Grade 4 Glioma
A study testing 177Lu-PSMA I&T in people with High Grade Glioma, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
Trial summary
This interventional, clinical pilot-study will initiate and evaluate 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in Norway as treatment alternative for patients with recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 gliomas. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- High Grade Glioma
- What is being tested?
- 177Lu-PSMA I&T
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 10 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNorway
- Study dates
- 28 Mar 2023to 17 Jul 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A previous diagnosis of histologically confirmed WHO grade 3 or grade 4 glioma
- Radiologically (MRI) confirmed tumor relapse/progression ≥ 12 weeks since completed radiotherapy or suspicion of recurrence where inclusion in the theranostic part of study could be indicated
- Must be ≥ 18 years old
- Written informed consent for study participation
- Negative pregnancy test no longer than 14 days prior to enrollment
- Life expectancy > 12 weeks
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- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70% (must be able to care for self after radionuclide therapy)
- High tumor uptake on diagnostic imaging with 68Ga -PSMA.
- Tumor not amendable for radiotherapy or surgery, and treating oncologist think that there are no other preferable systemic therapy options (e.g temozolomide, PCV or lomustine monotherapy).
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) defined as fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile must use adequate contraception. Permanent sterilization methods include hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy or bilateral oophorectomy. Adequate contraception in the current study will be the following:
- o Combined (estrogen and progestogen containing) hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation:
- Intravaginal
- transdermal
- Progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation:
- oral
- injectable
- implantable
- intrauterine device (IUD)
- intrauterine hormone-releasing system ( IUS)
- bilateral tubal occlusion
- vasectomised partner
- sexual abstinence
- Patient accept not to receive any other tumor directed treatment before 8 weeks after each 177Lu-PSMA injection.
Who cannot join
- Estimated GFR < 30 mL/min
- Platelet count <75 x109 /L
- White blood cells ≤ 2.5 x 109/L
- Neutrophil count < 1.5 x109 /L
- Hb < 8.0 g/dL
- Albumin ≤ 25 g/L
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- Uncontrollable symptomatic epilepsy refractory to standard medication
- Pacemakers or defibrillators not compatible with 3T MRI
- No ability to obtain informed consent (e.g. due to severe dysphasia or cognitive deficits).
- Breastfeeding
- Pregnancy
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients
- Urinary and fecal incontinence (patient cannot have diaper needs)
- Significant medical or psychiatric illness that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate this therapy
- If previous radiotherapy and/or radionuclide therapy have resulted in absorbed doses >=23 Gy to any of the kidneys, or >= 25 Gy to any of the parotids, an individual assessment will be made by the nuclear medicine physician and medical physicist if patient can be included to the therapy part of the study.
- Concurrent investigational drugs or experimental therapy must be stopped at least 4 weeks prior to study entry
- Unwilling to accept potential challenge with xerostomia
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This interventional, clinical pilot-study will initiate and evaluate 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in Norway as treatment alternative for patients with recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 gliomas. The main goal is to improve existing diagnostic and therapeutic methods in glioma management, and introduce a novel, well-tolerated radionuclide treatment that possibly can increase the overall survival and quality of life for a patient group that today have very short expected survival and no standard recommended therapy.
Read the detailed description
Patients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival.
- Conditions
- High Grade Glioma
- Being tested
- 177Lu-PSMA I&T
- Medical subject headings
- Glioma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
177Lu-PSMA I&TRadiation
Patients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 glioma | Experimental | Patients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival. Receives: Radiation: 177Lu-PSMA I&T |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence of adverse events
Type, frequency and severity of adverse events assessed with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Measured: 6 months after end of therapy
Evaluation of efficacy of 177Lu- PSMA
Progression free survival (6 months) determined from date of commencement of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Measured: 6 months after commencement of therapy
Evaluation of efficacy of 177Lu- PSMA
Overall survival (1 year) determined from date of commencement of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Measured: 1 year after commencement of therapy
Adverse events
Change in score in the modified RAI-6 questionnaire.
Measured: Day 1 and 6 months after end of therapy
Secondary outcomes (9)
Evaluate radiation dose to tumor and critical organs
Calculation of absorbed doses to the tumor and kidneys, parotid glands, sublingual glands, submandibular glands, lacrimal glands, liver, spleen and red marrow for each therapy cycle as well as accumulated doses for all therapy cycles.
Measured: 7 days after commencement of therapy
Tumor response
Tumor responses as assessed by contrast enhanced MRI according to response assessment in neuro oncology (RANO) criteria (50) (Attachment 3) and volume measurements.
Measured: 8 weeks
Nano score
Neurologic exam (nano score)
Measured: 8 weeks
Health related quality of life
Health-related quality of life EQ-5D scores
Measured: 8 weeks
Karnofsky performance status
Karnofsky performance status
Measured: 8 weeks
PSMA uptake versus progression free survival
Correlate 68Ga-PSMA uptake (SUV) to overall and image-based progression free survival.
Measured: 8 weeks
Pretherapeutic PSMA uptake versus accumulated doses
Evaluate the possible correlation between the pretherapeutic uptake of 68Ga -PSMA (SUV) in tumors and salivary glands to accumulated doses received from therapeutic 177Lu-PSMA.
Measured: 8 weeks
Tumor-to-parotis ratio threshold for indication of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Establish an appropriate indication for 177Lu-PSMA therapy by measuring tumor:parotis-ratios in 68Ga-PSMA PET scans.
Measured: 8 weeks
Change in PSMA uptake during treatment period versus overall survival
Measure changes in uptake (SUV) of 68Ga-PSMA during the treatment period and correlate to overall survival in order to evaluate the role of post-therapeutic 68Ga-PSMA PET in monitoring disease.
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2022
- Study start28 Mar 2023
- Primary completion11 Apr 2025
- Study completion17 Jul 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for High Grade GliomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by St. Olavs HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Patients with recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 glioma will be recruited for treatment with 177Lu-PSMA.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- St. Olavs Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Tora Solheim, MD/PhD, Principal investigator, St. Olavs hospital/NTNU
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05644080
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 412811
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 15 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 18 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
McBriar JD, Shafiian N, Scharf S, Boockvar JA, Wernicke AG. Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Use in Glioma Management: Past, Present, and Future. Clin Nucl Med. 2024 Sep 1;49(9):806-816. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000005365. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
PubMed 38968568
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA Theranostics in Recurrent Grade 3 and Grade 4 Glioma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05644080
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 412811
- Conditions
- High Grade Glioma
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 10 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- St. Olavs HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology
- Study start
- 28 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 11 Apr 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 Jul 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This interventional, clinical pilot-study will initiate and evaluate 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in Norway as treatment alternative for patients with recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 gliomas. The main goal is to improve existing diagnostic and therapeutic methods in glioma management, and introduce a novel, well-tolerated radionuclide treatment that possibly can increase the overall survival and quality of life for a patient group that today have very short expected survival and no standard recommended therapy.
Detailed description
Patients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Patients with recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 glioma will be recruited for treatment with 177Lu-PSMA.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 glioma | Experimental | Radiation: 177Lu-PSMA I&TPatients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (23 listed)
- A previous diagnosis of histologically confirmed WHO grade 3 or grade 4 glioma
- Radiologically (MRI) confirmed tumor relapse/progression ≥ 12 weeks since completed radiotherapy or suspicion of recurrence where inclusion in the theranostic part of study could be indicated
- Must be ≥ 18 years old
- Written informed consent for study participation
- Negative pregnancy test no longer than 14 days prior to enrollment
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Estimated GFR < 30 mL/min
- Platelet count <75 x109 /L
- White blood cells ≤ 2.5 x 109/L
- Neutrophil count < 1.5 x109 /L
- Hb < 8.0 g/dL
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 177Lu-PSMA I&TPatients demonstrating a high tumor uptake of 68Ga-PSMA on the diagnostic PET/MRI examination in the screening part of the study are eligible for a standard of 3 cycles, with a possible extension to maximum number of 6 cycles, of 177Lu-PSMA radionuclide therapy sessions. SPECT/CT will be performed after each cycle of treatment for dosimetry calculations, while 68Ga-PSMA PET/MRI, quality-of-life schemes and clinical examinations will be used to monitor therapeutic effects during the therapy cycles and up to 1.5 year after treatment initiation. The main endpoints of the study are progression-free survival and overall survival. | Radiation | 68Ga/177Lu-PSMA theranostics in recurrent grade 3 and grade 4 glioma |
Primary outcome
Incidence of adverse events
Time frame: 6 months after end of therapy
Type, frequency and severity of adverse events assessed with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0.
Evaluation of efficacy of 177Lu- PSMA
Time frame: 6 months after commencement of therapy
Progression free survival (6 months) determined from date of commencement of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Evaluation of efficacy of 177Lu- PSMA
Time frame: 1 year after commencement of therapy
Overall survival (1 year) determined from date of commencement of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Adverse events
Time frame: Day 1 and 6 months after end of therapy
Change in score in the modified RAI-6 questionnaire.
9 secondary outcomes
Evaluate radiation dose to tumor and critical organs
Time frame: 7 days after commencement of therapy
Tumor response
Time frame: 8 weeks
Nano score
Time frame: 8 weeks
Health related quality of life
Time frame: 8 weeks
Karnofsky performance status
Time frame: 8 weeks
PSMA uptake versus progression free survival
Time frame: 8 weeks
Pretherapeutic PSMA uptake versus accumulated doses
Time frame: 8 weeks
Tumor-to-parotis ratio threshold for indication of 177Lu-PSMA therapy
Time frame: 8 weeks
Change in PSMA uptake during treatment period versus overall survival
Time frame: 8 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jun 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38968568McBriar JD, Shafiian N, Scharf S, Boockvar JA, Wernicke AG. Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Use in Glioma Management: Past, Present, and Future. Clin Nucl Med. 2024 Sep 1;49(9):806-816. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000005365. Epub 2024 Jul 1.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Tora Solheim, MD/PhD principal investigator
St. Olavs hospital/NTNU
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing 177Lu-PSMA I&T in people with High Grade Glioma, run by St. Olavs Hospital at 1 site in Norway.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence of adverse events (time frame: 6 months after end of therapy). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05644080, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.