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PeriodontitisPhase 1/2NCT05653245

The Use of Adhesion Molecule Loaded Hydrogel With Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique in Treatment of Periodontal Intrabony Defect

A Phase 1/2 study testing RGD Peptide in people with Periodontitis, run by Minia University at 2 sites in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Primary aim of the study is to evaluate efficacy of RGD adhesion molecule loaded hydrogel with minimally invasive surgical technique in treatment of periodontal intrabony defect at baseline and 6months. Secondary outcome is the biochemical evaluation to detect bone morphogenetic proteins level Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Periodontitis
What is being tested?
RGD Peptide
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
45 participants
Where
2 sitesEgypt
Study dates
15 Mar 2021to 9 Sep 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with diagnosis of periodontitis (stage III or IV and grade B or C) according to new American Academy of Periodontology classification (Tonetti et al., 2018a) (Nguyen et al., 2021).
  • Selected patients of both sexes were 20-55 years old.
  • All single and multiple rooted teeth in both maxilla and mandible.
  • Presence of interdental periodontal pocket with intrabony defect.
  • Patients were free from any systemic diseases that could alter their periodontal status, complicate the surgical treatment, or affect healing according to Modified Cornell Index (Abramson, 1966).
  • No antibiotics or any medications that affect bone or soft tissue condition were taken during the last six months.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who received regenerative periodontal therapy last 6 months before the initial examination.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Smokers were not included as participants in this study.
  • Patients not committed to oral hygiene after the re-evaluation of phase I therapy.
  • Teeth with mobility more than Grade I.
  • Third molars.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Egypt2 sites
  • Shaimaa Hamdy

    Minya, 12345

  • Shaimaa Hamdy

    Minya, 123

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: The Use of Adhesion Molecule Loaded Hydrogel With Minimally Invasive Surgical Technique in Treatment of Periodontal Intrabony Defect (Randomized Clinical and Biochemical Study)

Primary aim of the study is to evaluate efficacy of RGD adhesion molecule loaded hydrogel with minimally invasive surgical technique in treatment of periodontal intrabony defect at baseline and 6months. Secondary outcome is the biochemical evaluation to detect bone morphogenetic proteins level

Read the detailed description

Periodontitis is a multifactorial inflammatory disease associated with dysbiotic plaque biofilms and characterized by clinical attachment loss caused by the destruction of the periodontal ligament and loss of supporting bone. One of periodontal therapy goals is regeneration of the lost periodontal attachment apparatus.

. To regenerate healthy periodontal tissue, various clinical techniques were developed to prevent downward epithelial migration and promote periodontal tissue regeneration by the remaining periodontal ligament (PDL) cells or osteoblasts such as open flap debridement (OFD), natural or synthetic filling materials and guided tissue regeneration (GTR).

. Tissue engineering has become one of the most commonly used approaches for bone tissue reconstruction and regeneration, injectable hydrogels have attracted the attention of biomaterials scientists for bone tissue-engineering applications, because they can replace regenerative surgery with a minimally invasive injection method and can form any desired shape, to match irregular defects. Various injectable hydrogels with good moldability and 3D structures have been widely investigated for use in bone tissue engineering.

. Recently a variety of bioactive peptides have been studied and applied for the promotion of bone regeneration to repair local bone defects or treat other bone diseases including extracellular matrix (ECM)- derived peptides, bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs)-derived peptides and others.

. The arginyl-glycyl-aspartic acid (RGD) peptide is one of bioactive peptides which is the cardinal integrin-binding domain and presents in many extracellular matrix proteins, such as fibronectin and vitronectin. As a part of cell surface signalling, RGD peptide can enhance the expression of osteocalcin (OCN), osteopontin (OPN) and BMP to ensure osteoblast proliferation, differentiation and mineralization.

. The induction of bone depending on the concentration of BMPs which considered important bone biological factors that play essential roles in osteogenesis. BMPs are members of secreted signaling proteins that belong to transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) superfamily. It has been demonstrated that BMPs induce bone formation by differentiating mesenchymal stem cells to osteoblastic cells

Conditions
Periodontitis
Being tested
RGD Peptide
Keywords
adhesion molecule, intrabony defect, hydrogel, Minimally invasive surgical technique
Medical subject headings
Periodontitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RGD PeptideDrug

    adhesion molecules

Study groups in NCT05653245
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1Placebo comparatorFifteen periodontitis patients will receive Phase I therapy, reevaluation after four weeks with modified minimally invasive surgical technique (M-MIST) alone
Receives: Drug: RGD Peptide
Group 2Placebo comparatorFifteen periodontitis patients will receive Phase I therapy, reevaluation after four weeks with (M-MIST) and hydrogel injection
Receives: Drug: RGD Peptide
Group 3Active comparatorFifteen periodontitis patients will receive Phase I therapy, reevaluation after four weeks with (M-MIST) and RGD peptide hydrogel.
Receives: Drug: RGD Peptide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. evaluation of intrabony component dimension component dimension

    evaluation of intrabony component dimension (defect base fill) length measured by millimeters

    Measured: 6 months follow up

  2. evaluation of intrabony component dimension

    crestal bone level length measured by millimeters

    Measured: 6 months follow up

  3. evaluation of intrabony component dimension

    defect width measured by millimeters

    Measured: 6 months follow up

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. evaluate the clinical parameters attachment gain

    The secondary outcomes were to evaluate the clinical attachment gain measured by millimeters

    Measured: 6 months follow up

  2. evaluate the clinical parameters

    pocket depth reduction measured by millimeters

    Measured: 6 months follow up

  3. evaluate the clinical parameters

    full-mouth plaque index, full mouth sulcular bleeding index by score

    Measured: 6 months follow up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Dec 2022
  2. Study start15 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion5 Feb 2022
  4. Study completion9 Sep 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
The total of 45 infra-bony defects were randomly divided into 3 equal groups (n=15 each) by simple randomization and all surgeries were done by the same periodontist (Sh.H): * Group 1: Fifteen intra-bony defect sites were treated with modified minimally invasive surgical technique M-MIST alone. * Group 2: Fifteen intra-bony defect sites were treated with M-MIST and placebo hydrogel injection. * Group3: Fifteen intra-bony defect sites were treated with M-MIST and RGD peptide hydrogel injection.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
45 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05653245
Sponsor's protocol ID
periodontal regeneration
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
29 Nov 2022
Last updated
16 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing RGD Peptide in people with Periodontitis, run by Minia University at 2 sites in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

evaluation of intrabony component dimension component dimension (time frame: 6 months follow up). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2022.

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