Solid TumorPhase 1NCT05653882
A Study Evaluating AB248 Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors
A Phase 1 study testing etakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab in people with Solid Tumor and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a phase I, First-in-Human (FIH), open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, and preliminary efficacy of AB248 as monotherapy OR in combination with pembrolizumab in adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Solid Tumor, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Melanoma
- What is being tested?
- etakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 552 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 4 Jan 2023to May 2027
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years of age at the time consent is signed.
- Has adequate end organ function per laboratory testing.
- Pregnancy prevention requirements
- Has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the local site Investigator/radiology.
- Has a performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale.
- Histologic documentation of incurable, locally advanced or metastatic tumor of the type being evaluated in individual cohorts
Who cannot join
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
- Has a history of a previous, additional malignancy, unless potentially curative treatment has been completed, with no evidence of malignancy for 5 years.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures.
Show all 12Show fewer
- Has had a severe hypersensitivity reaction (Grade ≥3) to treatment with pembrolizumab, another monoclonal antibody, or has history of any hypersensitivity to any components of the study treatments or any of their excipients.
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy including investigational agents within 4 weeks (or, if shorter, within 5 half-lives for kinase inhibitors) prior to first dose of study treatment.
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study treatment or has had a history of radiation pneumonitis.
- Receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior the first dose of study treatment.
- Has received previous treatment with another agent targeting the IL-2, IL-7, or IL-15 receptors.
- Is expected to require any other form of antineoplastic therapy while on study
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010
UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Intermountain Health
Murray, Utah, 84107
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Rutgers
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08901
Yale
New Haven, Connecticut, 06510
NYU
New York, New York, 10016
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10065
Ocala Oncology Center
Ocala, Florida, 34474
Providence Cancer Institute Franz Clinic
Portland, Oregon, 97213
Virginia Commonwealth
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
UCSD
San Diego, California, 92037
UCSF
San Francisco, California, 94143
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label Phase 1a/1b Dose-Escalation and Expansion Study Investigating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Activity of AB248 Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adult Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
This is a phase I, First-in-Human (FIH), open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, and preliminary efficacy of AB248 as monotherapy OR in combination with pembrolizumab in adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study will consist of a dose escalation and a dose expansion stage.
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- etakafusp alfa (AB248), pembrolizumab
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, Melanoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Carcinoma, Renal Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
etakafusp alfa (AB248)Biological
Intravenous infusion of etakafusp alfa (AB248): CD8+ T cell selective interleukin-2 investigational drug
pembrolizumabBiological
Also called KEYTRUDA®
Intravenous infusion of pembrolizumab
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Dose-Escalation | Experimental | etakafusp alfa (AB248) will be administered intravenously as a single agent Receives: Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248) |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-Escalation | Experimental | etakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously Receives: Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248); Biological: pembrolizumab |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Indication Expansion | Experimental | etakafusp alfa (AB248) will be administered intravenously as a single agent in disease specific cohorts Receives: Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248) |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Indication Expansion | Experimental | etakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously in disease specific cohorts Receives: Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248); Biological: pembrolizumab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Frequency of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Based on toxicities observed
Measured: From Study Day 1 through up to Day 21, Day 28, or Day 42
Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Based on toxicities observed
Measured: Signed consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Frequency of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Based on toxicities observed
Measured: Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Frequency of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Based on toxicities observed
Measured: Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) leading to dose interruption or treatment discontinuation and death
Based on toxicities observed
Measured: Signed consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Secondary outcomes (11)
Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Defined as the proportion of subjects with confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR); a confirmed response is a response that persists on repeat-imaging ≥4 weeks after initial documentation of response.
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Duration of Response (DOR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Defined as time from date of first objective response (either CR or PR) to first documentation of radiographic disease progression.
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Disease Control Rate (DCR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Defined as the percentage of patients who have achieved CR, PR, or stable disease.
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) according to RECIST version 1.1
Defined as the time from first dose of AB248 to first documentation of radiographic disease progression or death, whichever occurs first
Measured: Study Day 1 until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Overall Survival (OS) according to RECIST version 1.1
Defined as the time from first dose of AB248 to the date of death.
Measured: Study Day 1 up to time of death, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Maximum observed blood concentration (Cmax) of AB248
Defined as assessments for measuring maximum blood concentration of AB248
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
AUC Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUC) of AB248
Defined as assessments for evaluating the Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC)
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Elimination half-life (t1/2) of AB248
Defined as the time required for half of the drug to be eliminated from the blood
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Quantification of peripheral blood CD8+ T cell pharmacodynamics
Defined as the volumetric enumeration of CD8+ T cells in whole blood as assessed by flow cytometry
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Changes in CD8+ T cell density in tumor tissues
Defined as changes in immune-staining for CD8+ T cells density in tumor tissue from patients providing paired biopsies.
Measured: Study Day 1 to approximately 1 month
Frequency of anti-drug antibodies (ADA)s to AB248
Defined as the frequency of ADA formation for immunogenicity assessments evaluated during study treatment up until 30 days after the final dose of study treatment.
Measured: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Dec 2022
- Study start4 Jan 2023
- Primary completionAug 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionMay 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Solid TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 552 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Monitor, Study director, Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05653882
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AB248-101
- Other IDs
- KEYNOTE-E29, MK-3475-E29
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 30 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label Phase 1a/1b Dose-Escalation and Expansion Study Investigating the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Activity of AB248 Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Adult Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05653882
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AB248-101
- Conditions
- Solid Tumor, Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 552 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Study start
- 4 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Aug 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- May 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 16 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase I, First-in-Human (FIH), open-label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetic (PK) profile, and preliminary efficacy of AB248 as monotherapy OR in combination with pembrolizumab in adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors. The study will consist of a dose escalation and a dose expansion stage.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Dose-Escalation | Experimental | Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248)etakafusp alfa (AB248) will be administered intravenously as a single agent |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-Escalation | Experimental | Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248), Biological: pembrolizumabetakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Indication Expansion | Experimental | Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248)etakafusp alfa (AB248) will be administered intravenously as a single agent in disease specific cohorts |
| etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Indication Expansion | Experimental | Biological: etakafusp alfa (AB248), Biological: pembrolizumabetakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab will be administered intravenously in disease specific cohorts |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Age ≥18 years of age at the time consent is signed.
- Has adequate end organ function per laboratory testing.
- Pregnancy prevention requirements
- Has measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by the local site Investigator/radiology.
- Has a performance status of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group scale.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Has a diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
- Has a history of a previous, additional malignancy, unless potentially curative treatment has been completed, with no evidence of malignancy for 5 years.
- Has known active CNS metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| etakafusp alfa (AB248)Intravenous infusion of etakafusp alfa (AB248): CD8+ T cell selective interleukin-2 investigational drug | Biological | etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-Escalation, etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Indication Expansion, etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Dose-Escalation, etakafusp alfa (AB248) Monotherapy Indication Expansion |
| pembrolizumabAlso: KEYTRUDA®Intravenous infusion of pembrolizumab | Biological | etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Dose-Escalation, etakafusp alfa (AB248) + pembrolizumab Combination Indication Expansion |
Primary outcome
Frequency of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
Time frame: From Study Day 1 through up to Day 21, Day 28, or Day 42
Based on toxicities observed
Frequency of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time frame: Signed consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Based on toxicities observed
Frequency of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Based on toxicities observed
Frequency of Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Based on toxicities observed
Frequency of Adverse Events (AEs) leading to dose interruption or treatment discontinuation and death
Time frame: Signed consent up to 90 days after discontinuing study treatment
Based on toxicities observed
11 secondary outcomes
Objective Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Duration of Response (DOR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Disease Control Rate (DCR) according to RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) according to RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Study Day 1 until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Overall Survival (OS) according to RECIST version 1.1
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to time of death, assessed up to approximately 24 months
Maximum observed blood concentration (Cmax) of AB248
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
AUC Area under the Plasma Concentration versus Time Curve (AUC) of AB248
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Elimination half-life (t1/2) of AB248
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Quantification of peripheral blood CD8+ T cell pharmacodynamics
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Changes in CD8+ T cell density in tumor tissues
Time frame: Study Day 1 to approximately 1 month
Frequency of anti-drug antibodies (ADA)s to AB248
Time frame: Study Day 1 up to approximately 24 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Monitor study director
Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc.
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing etakafusp alfa (AB248) and pembrolizumab in people with Solid Tumor and Non Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by Asher Biotherapeutics, Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Frequency of Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) (time frame: From Study Day 1 through up to Day 21, Day 28, or Day 42). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2025.