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MonkeypoxNYC OSMINCT05654883

New York City Observational Study of Mpox Immunity

An observational study of Monkeypox and Mpox, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this study is to assess the immune response, tolerance, and safety of the low-dose intradermal (forearm) mpox vaccine in people who are HIV+ compared to people who are HIV-, and compared to the standard-dose subcutaneous (upper arm) vaccine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Monkeypox, Mpox, HIV
How many people
188 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
11 Nov 2022to 6 Jul 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The NYC OSMI observational cohort will be drawn from NYC communities within the broad Vaccine Center catchment area.

Who may be able to join

  • Must be able to understand and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Including breastfeeding and pregnant people
  • Must have one or the other of criteria a and b, or can have both:
  • Planning receipt of (in the next 30 days) or have received the mpox vaccine, and/or
  • people with recent mpox infection who are out of isolation (≥30 days after symptom onset)
  • Willingness and ability to participate in all study procedures

Who cannot join

  • Known clinically significant anemia (i.e., Hb < 10 g/dL)
  • Contraindication to phlebotomy based on investigator judgement; e.g., anti-coagulation therapy with history of phlebotomy complications, or clinically significant thrombocytopenia
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make study participation unsafe for the individual or would interfere with the objectives of the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site
  • NYU Langone Health

    New York, New York, 10016

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: New York City Observational Study of Mpox Immunity: NYC OSMI

The goal of this study is to assess the immune response, tolerance, and safety of the low-dose intradermal (forearm) mpox vaccine in people who are HIV+ compared to people who are HIV-, and compared to the standard-dose subcutaneous (upper arm) vaccine. The resulting data will fill knowledge gaps, inform public health practices, and address community concerns about the absence of data for low-dose intradermal mpox vaccinations in people living with HIV.

Conditions
Monkeypox, Mpox, HIV
Keywords
Vaccine, Immunity, Intradermal
Medical subject headings
Mpox, Monkeypox

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05654883
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HIV-negative, SQ-SQ, short intervalHIV-negative patients who received two subcutaneous mpox vaccinations with an interval of <7 weeks between primer and booster doses.
HIV-positive, SQ-SQ, short intervalHIV-positive patients who received two subcutaneous mpox vaccinations with an interval of <7 weeks between primer and booster doses.
HIV-negative, ID-ID, short intervalHIV-negative patients who received two intradermal mpox vaccinations with an interval of <7 weeks between primer and booster doses.
HIV-positive, ID-ID, short intervalHIV-positive patients who received two intradermal mpox vaccinations with an interval of <7 weeks between primer and booster doses.
HIV-negative, SQ-SQ, SQ-ID, ID-SQ or ID-ID, long intervalHIV-negative patients who received either: 1. subcutaneous primer and booster mpox vaccinations, OR 2. intradermal primer and booster mpox vaccinations, OR 3. subcutaneous primer followed by intradermal booster mpox vaccination OR 4. intradermal primer followed by subcutaneous booster mpox vaccination with the booster dose being taken after an interval of ≥7 weeks.
HIV-positive, SQ-SQ, SQ-ID, ID-SQ or ID-ID, long intervalHIV-positive patients who received either: 1. subcutaneous primer and booster mpox vaccinations, OR 2. intradermal primer and booster mpox vaccinations, OR 3. subcutaneous primer followed by intradermal booster mpox vaccination OR 4. intradermal primer followed by subcutaneous booster mpox vaccination with the booster dose being taken after an interval of ≥7 weeks.
SQ-ID or ID-SQ, short interval1. subcutaneous primer and intradermal booster mpox vaccinations, OR 2. intradermal primer and subcutaneous booster mpox vaccinations with the booster dose being taken after an interval of <7 weeks.
1st Dose OnlyParticipants who receive a 1st dose of the mpox vaccination but elect not to take 2nd dose.
Convalescent, No VaccinationParticipants who are convalescent from mpox infection who do not receive mpox vaccination.
Convalescent, Vaccination Post-InfectionParticipants who are convalescent from mpox infection who receive mpox vaccination after infection.
BT after VaccinationsParticipants who experienced breakthrough (BT) mpox infections following mpox vaccination.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Neutralization of Mpox Virus approximately 14 Days After Second Vaccination

    Measured using live-virus mpox neutralization assay, plaque reduction neutralization assay (PRNT).

    Measured: Day 14 Post-Second Vaccination

  2. Number of Solicited Adverse Events through Day 14 Post-Vaccinations

    Participants will complete a 14-day diary recording solicited adverse events following each vaccination.

    Measured: Day 14 Post-Vaccination

  3. Number of Adverse Events that Occur within 28 Days After Final Vaccination

    Measured: Day 28 Post-Final Vaccination

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. GMT of Mpox Virus-Specific Serum Immunoglobulin approximately 28 Days After First Vaccination

    Measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

    Measured: Day 28 Post-First Vaccination

  2. GMT of Mpox Virus-Specific Serum Immunoglobulin approximately 56 Days After First Vaccination

    Measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

    Measured: Day 56 Post-First Vaccination

  3. GMT of Mpox Virus-Specific Serum Immunoglobulin approximately 14 Days After Second Vaccination

    Measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

    Measured: Day 56 Post-Second Vaccination

  4. GMT of Serum Neutralization of Mpox Virus approximately 28 Days After First Vaccination

    Measured using live-virus mpox neutralization assay, plaque reduction neutralization assay (PRNT).

    Measured: Day 28 Post-First Vaccination

  5. GMT of Serum Neutralization of Mpox Virus approximately 56 Days After First Vaccination

    Measured using live-virus mpox neutralization assay, plaque reduction neutralization assay (PRNT).

    Measured: Day 56 Post-First Vaccination

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Dec 2022
  2. Study start11 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completion6 Jul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion6 Jul 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
188 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05654883
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-01338
Acronym
NYC OSMI
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
8 Dec 2022
Last updated
27 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: The de-identified participant data from the final research dataset used in the published manuscript will be shared upon reasonable request beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research provided the investigator who proposes to use the data executes a data use agreement with NYU Langone Health. Requests may be directed to: Dr. Mark Mulligan at 877-919-2822. The protocol and statistical analysis plan will be made available on Clinicaltrials.gov only as required by federal regulation or as a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Publications

  • Oom AL, Wilson KK, Yonatan M, Rettig S, Youn HA, Tuen M, Shah Y, DuMont AL, Belli HM, Zucker JR, Rosen JB, Herati RS, Samanovic MI, Duerr R, Kottkamp AC, Mulligan MJ; NYC OSMI Study Group. The two-dose MVA-BN mpox vaccine induces a nondurable and low avidity MPXV-specific antibody response. J Virol. 2025 Sep 23;99(9):e0025325. doi: 10.1128/jvi.00253-25. Epub 2025 Mar 31.

    PubMed 40162783

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Monkeypox and Mpox, run by NYU Langone Health at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Aug 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of Serum Neutralization of Mpox Virus approximately 14 Days After Second Vaccination (time frame: Day 14 Post-Second Vaccination). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05654883, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Aug 2026.

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