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Artificial IntelegenceAINCT05655117

Application of Artificial Intelligence in Early Detection of Eye Complications in Diabetics

A study testing AI based eye screening in people with Artificial Intelegence and Diabetic Retinopathy Associated With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by The New Model of Care, Hail Health Cluster.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this pragmatic trial is to test the benefit of using artificial intelligence-based eye screening i.e, a fundus camera device in the early detection of eye complications in diabetics. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 90 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
AI based eye screening
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
440 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2023to Jul 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diabetic patients aged 18-90

Who cannot join

  • Severely ill patient or patient with cancer

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Fakhralddin Elfakki, Researcher at MOC contact

+966530855161

abbasfakhraddin@gmail.com

Marwa Mahmoud Mahdy, CSoC Lead contact

+966508258235

maroo_79@hotmail.com

About this study

Official title: Application of Artificial Intelligence in Early Detection of Eye Complications in Diabetics: A Randomized Clustered Trial in Hail, Saudi Arabia

The goal of this pragmatic trial is to test the benefit of using artificial intelligence-based eye screening i.e, a fundus camera device in the early detection of eye complications in diabetics. The main questions it aims to answer are:

To what extent does the application of artificial intelligence-based eye care at primary care clinics work well in achieving early detection of eye complications such as macular oedema? To what extent does the application of artificial intelligence-based eye care at primary care clinics work well in achieving early detection of eye complications such as retinopathy? Participants will be asked to participate in the screening for eye complications at primary care centres, and a fundus camera will be used for screening.

Read more

Researchers will compare the proportion of detected cases with early signs of eye complication among those using artificial intelligence-based eye screening i.e., fundus camera, to the proportion of detected cases among those using routine eye care clinics at the primary care centre.

Early detection of eye complications in diabetics prevents the risk of blindness.

Read the detailed description

In the era of artificial inelegance(AI), a shift from tertiary to secondary and primary care when caring for a patient with diabetic retinopathy is highly recommended.

Due to low operation, AI could be used in the early detection and screening of diabetic retinopathy by application of the service across a mass population and resource-limited areas with a scarcity of eye care services.

AI-based eye care in terms of screening for diabetic retinopathy will make the screening process more effective and cheap and could be delegated to technicians, practitioners, and/or even home-based self-screening.

Recognizing the high prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among adults, the use of a nonmydriatic fundus camera with AI is effective in eye exams as it improves adult adherence to eye screening.

The primary aim of the trial will be to assess the effectiveness of the application of AI devices in terms of fundus cameras in the early detection of diabetic retinopathy and macular oedema among diabetic patients attending primary care centres.

Research Questions:

To what extent does the application of artificial intelligence-based eye care at primary care centre is effective in achieving a high detection rate of macular oedema? To what extent does the application of artificial intelligence-based eye care at primary care clinic is effective in achieving a high detection rate of retinopathy?

General objective:

To estimate the effectiveness of applying AI-based eye care at primary care centres in achieving a high detection rate of macular oedema and retinopathy among diabetics.

Specific Objectives:

Aim 1: To compare the proportion of detected cases of macular oedema in the intervention versus the control group (routine eye care) attending the primary care centre.

Aim 2: To compare the proportion of detected cases of retinopathy in the intervention versus the control group (routine eye care) attending the primary care centre

Literature Review:

Although recent models had been suggested for implementing digital health solutions like stream fishing, inflow funnel, pyramid, and shuffling cards that represent options for clinical services with progressively increasing capacity and willingness to operationalize digital health.

However, various challenges are facing the deployment of AI, telehealth, and the internet of things (IoT) worldwide. Barriers to adopting these digital health solutions are many and could be inferred to infrastructure, the quality of the device, common willingness, and legal aspects.

Evidence revealed that using Macustat retina function scan AI in remote monitoring of a patient with age-related macular oedema or diabetic retinopathy has a great impact on patient health.

Research Design and Methods:

This is a six months clustered randomized trial that will recruit patients with type II diabetes who are attending primary eye care clinics at primary care centres in Hail city.

Participants (P):

The participants will be type II diabetic patients of both genders attending the selected primary care centres irrespective of their duration of disease and the types of medication currently received. The participants are expected to be adults aged 18 years and above. Children and young adults with juvenile diabetes mellitus will be excluded. In addition, severely ill patients, and patients with mental disorders will be excluded. The participants will be assessed at the start to collect the baseline data about diabetic retinopathy and macular oedema using AI devices to report detected cases. At the end of the trial, a similar report of detected cases will be obtained three and six months after the beginning of the trial.

Being tested
AI based eye screening
Keywords
AI Eye Screening in diabetics, Diabetic retinopathy, macular oedema
Medical subject headings
Diabetic Retinopathy, Macular Edema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AI based eye screeningOther

    The application of AI devices i.e Fundus Camera to detect diabetic retinopathy and macular Oedema in diabetics at the primary care centre

Study groups in NCT05655117
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AI-based screening for early detection of diabetic retinopathy and macular OedemaExperimentalThe application of AI devices i.e Fundus Camera to detect diabetic retinopathy and macular Oedema in diabetics at the primary care centre
Receives: Other: AI based eye screening
Routine screening for diabetic retinopathy and macular oedemaNo interventionThe Routine screening for diabetic retinopathy and macular oedema in diabetics during a routine visit to an eye care clinic at the primary care centre.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The detection rate of diabetic retinopathy in the intervention group vs. control group

    The proportion of the detected cases of diabetic retinopathy in the intervention group vs. control group

    Measured: 6 month from the start of the study

  2. The detection rate of macular oedema in the intervention group vs. control group.

    The proportion of the individuals who screened positive for macular oedema in the intervention group vs. control group.

    Measured: 6 month from the start of the study

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The screening rate for retinopathy

    The proportion of individuals who receive eye care screening for diabetic retinopathy in the intervention group vs. control group.

    Measured: 6 months after the start of the study

  2. The screening rate for macular odema

    The proportion of individuals who receive eye care screening for macular oedema in the intervention group vs. control group

    Measured: 6 months after the start of the study

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Dec 2022
  2. Study startJan 2023 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJun 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJul 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
440 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05655117
Sponsor's protocol ID
Model of Care Hail Cluster
Acronym
AI
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
7 Dec 2022
Last updated
29 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing AI based eye screening in people with Artificial Intelegence and Diabetic Retinopathy Associated With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by The New Model of Care, Hail Health Cluster.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Fakhralddin Elfakki, Researcher at MOC (+966530855161, abbasfakhraddin@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The detection rate of diabetic retinopathy in the intervention group vs. control group (time frame: 6 month from the start of the study). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Dec 2022.

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