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Pea ProteinsNCT05657314

Effects of Pea Proteins on Muscle Damage and Recovery

A study testing Active Comparator in people with Pea Proteins and Muscle Damage, run by The Center for Applied Health Sciences, LLC at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover clinical trial of N=40 recreationally active men to be recruited a single investigational center in Ohio (i.e., The Center for Applied Health Sciences). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pea Proteins, Muscle Damage, Amino Acid Change
What is being tested?
Active Comparator
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
6 Jan 2022to 6 Oct 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Provide voluntary signed and dated informed consent.
  • Be in good health as determined by medical history and routine blood chemistries.
  • Age between the ages of 18 and 55 (inclusive).
  • Body Mass Index of 18.5-29.9 (inclusive).
  • Subject agrees to maintain existing dietary patterns throughout the study period apart from ingesting the provided treatment beverage.
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with the study and supplement protocol.
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  • Subject agrees to abstain from alcohol, coffee, and caffeinated beverages 24 hours prior to testing on all study visits.
  • Subject agrees to abstain from strenuous exercise 72 hours prior to testing on all study visits.
  • Body weight of at least 120 pounds.
  • Normotensive (seated, resting systolic blood pressure <140 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg. If the first measurement is slightly elevated above these limits, the subject will be given a brief (5 minute) rest period, and two more measurements will be taken. The average of all three measurements will be used to determine eligibility.
  • Normal seated, resting heart rate (<90 per minute).
  • Willing to duplicate their previous 24-hour and fast for 8 hours prior each study visit.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals who have been diagnosed with liver, renal, cardiovascular, or other metabolic disease.
  • Use of any dietary supplements which may confound the study or its endpoints, including creatine, BCAA, HMB, betaine, beta-alanine, etc.
  • Use of any prescription medications (particularly antibiotics and/or anti-inflammatories), or probiotics within the past 2 months which may confound the study or its endpoints.
  • Alcohol consumption (more than 2 standard alcoholic drinks per day or more than 10 drinks per week) or drug abuse or dependence.
  • Smokers.
  • Clinically significant abnormal laboratory results at screening.
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  • Known sensitivity to any ingredient in the test formulations as listed in the Nutrition Facts label.
  • Individuals who are cognitively impaired and/or who are unable to give informed consent.
  • Individuals with diabetes, asthma, chronic inflammatory conditions (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, colitis, IBS/IBD, gout or fibromyalgia, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, Lupus, HIV/AIDS, etc.).
  • Other known gastrointestinal or metabolic diseases that might impact nutrient absorption or metabolism, e.g., short bowel syndrome, diarrheal illnesses, history of colon resection, gastro paresis, Inborn-Errors-of-Metabolism (such as PKU).
  • Individuals with excessive caffeine intake (600mg/day).
  • Subjects who take medication which may adversely affect the measured outcomes (i.e., testosterone or other anabolic steroids, corticosteroids or testosterone replacement therapy (ingestion, injection, or transdermal), diuretics, etc.)
  • History of malignancy in the previous 5 years except for non-melanoma skin cancer (basal cell cancer or squamous cell cancer of the skin).
  • Prior gastrointestinal bypass surgery (i.e., Lapband, etc.).
  • Women
  • Currently participating in another research study with an investigational product or have been in another research study in the past 30 days.
  • Any other condition which in the Investigator's opinion may adversely affect the subject's ability to complete the study or its measures or which may pose significant risk to the subject.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The Center for Applied Health Sciences

    Canfield, Ohio, 44406

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Comparison of Two Pea Proteins on Amino Acid Absorption, GI Tolerance, Muscle Damage and Recovery

This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover clinical trial of N=40 recreationally active men to be recruited a single investigational center in Ohio (i.e., The Center for Applied Health Sciences).

Subjects will take a daily protein supplement (e.g., 15 g of pea protein or 15 g of pea protein + probiotic blend) for 4 weeks, have a 1-week washout period (i.e. meaning they will not take either supplement), and then take the alternate protein supplement for an additional 4 weeks. Outcome variables include plasma amino acids, muscle damage, muscle recovery, and GI tolerance.

Read the detailed description

This study is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, crossover clinical trial of N=40 recreationally active men to be recruited a single investigational center in Ohio (i.e., The Center for Applied Health Sciences).

Subjects will take a daily protein supplement (e.g., 15 g of pea protein or 15 g of pea protein + probiotic blend) for 4 weeks, have a 1-week washout period (i.e. meaning they will not take either supplement), and then take the alternate protein supplement for an additional 4 weeks.

Subjects will attend 6 study visits. During Visit 1, subjects will be screened for participation (i.e., medical history, physical exam, routine blood work, background baseline diet). During Visit 2, subjects will get their vitals measured and become randomized into a treatment group. During visits 3 and 5, subjects will get their blood drawn to measure plasma amino acid (AA) responses before and 30, 60, 90, 120, 180 min post-ingestion of their protein test beverage (i.e., pea protein vs. pea protein + probotic) followed by an exhaustive workout to induce single leg muscle damage. During visits 4 and 6, subjects will get their blood drawn to measure the extent of muscle damage and assess their recovery. Also, during visits 3-6 subjects will undergo subjective assessments [markers of recovery (Perceived Recovery Scale) and visual analog scales (VAS) to assess changes in perceived recovery, GI gas and bloating, fatigue, muscle soreness/tightness, mood, and energy] and lower body girth measurements.

Comprehensive side effect profile/ adverse event monitoring will take place throughout the study duration.

Being tested
Active Comparator

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Active ComparatorDietary supplement

    Consists of 15 grams of pea protein

Study groups in NCT05657314
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ComparatorActive comparator15 grams of pea protein dissolved in 12 ounces of water.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Active Comparator
ActiveExperimental15 grams of pea protein + probiotic blend (1 billion CFU/capsule - blend of Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Saccharomyces boulardii, and Bifidobacterium breve) dissolved in 12 ounces of water.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Active Comparator

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma amino acids

    Plasma amino acid responses before and 30, 60, 90, 120, 180 min post-ingestion of the test product.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 4 weeks.

  2. Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)

    Concentration of LDH in plasma.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

  3. Creatine kinase (CK)

    Concentration of CK in plasma.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

  4. Myoglobin

    Concentration of myoglobin in plasma.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

  5. Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

    Concentration of BUN in plasma.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

  6. Mid thigh circumference

    Mid thigh circumference as measured using a tape measure.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Gastro Intestinal Bloating

    Gastro-intestinal bloating as measured by a 10 cm visual analogue scale, where higher values represent greater bloating.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 4 weeks.

  2. Gastro Intestinal Flatulence

    Gastro-intestinal flatulence (gas) as measured by a 10 cm visual analogue scale, where higher values represent greater gas.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 4 weeks.

  3. Fatigue

    Fatigue as measured by a 10 cm visual analogue scale, where higher values represent greater fatigue.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 4 weeks.

  4. Muscle Soreness

    Fatigue as measured by a 10 cm visual analogue scale, where higher values represent greater fatigue.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 24 hours after acute exercise.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Dec 2022
  2. Study start6 Jan 2022
  3. Primary completion6 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion6 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
Subjects will take a daily protein supplement (e.g., 15 g of pea protein or 15 g of pea protein + probiotic blend) for 4 weeks, have a 1-week washout period (i.e. meaning they will not take either supplement), and then take the alternate protein supplement for an additional 4 weeks.
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05657314
Sponsor's protocol ID
BIOHM-1221
Status last verified
Dec 2022
First submitted
10 Dec 2022
Last updated
20 Dec 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Active Comparator in people with Pea Proteins and Muscle Damage, run by The Center for Applied Health Sciences, LLC at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma amino acids (time frame: Change from baseline to 4 weeks.). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Dec 2022.

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