Primary AldosteronismPSTAVSNCT05658705
Preoperative Supine Time for Adrenal Venous Sampling
A study testing 15-min supine time and 2-hour supine time in people with Primary Aldosteronism, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study aim to understand whether the length of preoperative supine time would affect the AVS outcome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Primary Aldosteronism
- What is being tested?
- 15-min supine time and 2-hour supine time
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 29 Mar 2023to 29 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients are clinically diagnosed as primary aldosteronism with ARR≥37 (PAC showed as pg/ml, renin showed as μIU/mL) and passed through PA confirmatory tests (PAC-post CCT>110pg/ml, PAC-post SSIT >80pg/ml, or PAC-post FST>60pg/ml). PAC: plasma aldosterone concentration;
- Patients with willing for AVS;
- Age 18 or above, male or female, with legal capacity.
Who cannot join
- Patients with suspected adrenocortical carcinoma or pheochromocytoma;
- Patients with high risk of adrenal surgery;
- Patients have been subtyping to glucocorticoid-suppressible hyperaldosteronism or familial hyperaldosteronism type III;
- Patients were diagnosed as Cushing syndrome or subclinical Cushing syndrome;
- Patients were treated with glucocorticoids recently;
- Patients with whole body or venipuncture area infection;
Show all 11Show fewer
- Patients with venous access thrombosis;
- Patients are allergic to iodine;
- Patients with X-ray contraindications;
- Patients with coagulation dysfunction;
- Patients are unable to cooperate and follow-up.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The second affiliated hospital of zhejiang university school of medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000
Zhejie Liu, MD,PhD, 15268135830 ext. 86, lawson3001@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: Preoperative Supine Time for Adrenal Venous Sampling: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
This study aim to understand whether the length of preoperative supine time would affect the AVS outcome.
Read the detailed description
Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common form of secondary hypertension, accounting for 5% of hypertensive patients and 17-23% in patients with resistant hypertension. Compared to the primary hypertension, PA is more prone to cause severe organ damage and even early death. Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is an effective confirmatory test for subtyping unilateral and bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, helping doctors to make an accurate decision between surgery or medication. Supine in bed before AVS is recommended for a desirable result of AVS according to guidelines. However, investigating study about the most optimal preoperative supine time before AVS is lacking. This is a single-center prospective randomized controlled study. 120 patients diagnosed as PA and with willing for further AVS examination will be included. Participants will be randomly allocated to 15-min supine time group or 2-hours supine time group. The primary outcomes are the degrees of clinical and laboratory remission (blood pressure, type and dose of antihypertensive drugs, serum potassium, orthostatic ARR). The secondary outcomes are the technical success rate and adverse event of AVS (selective index≥2 is considered as successful surgery without corticotropin stimulate). Discussion: Primary aldosteronism is an intractable public health problem, and many techniques including AVS have been developed to correctly identify this disease. This study will help to understand whether the length of preoperative supine time would affect the diagnostic efficacy of AVS, and thus help to formulate a more reasonable AVS procedure.
- Conditions
- Primary Aldosteronism
- Being tested
- 15-min supine time, 2-hour supine time
- Keywords
- adrenal venous sampling, preoperative supine time, primary aldosteronism, resistant hypertension
- Medical subject headings
- Hyperaldosteronism
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
15-min supine timeProcedure or surgery
The length of preoperative supine time before AVS was 15 minutes.
2-hour supine timeProcedure or surgery
The length of preoperative supine time before AVS was 2 hours.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group(15-min supine group) | Experimental | Participants in the experimental group will keep supine position for 15 minutes before AVS. Receives: Procedure: 15-min supine time |
| control group(2-hour supine group) | Active comparator | Participants in the control group will keep supine position for 2 hours before AVS. Receives: Procedure: 2-hour supine time |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The rate of complete biochemical remission
Compare the rate of complete biochemical remission between two groups. Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium. According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes. The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
Measured: At 6 months of follow-up
Secondary outcomes (3)
The rate of complete clinical remission
Compare the rate of complete clinical remission between two groups. The proportion of complete clinical remission according to PASO consensus criteria. Clinical outcomes were determined by the blood pressure response to treatment and the number and dosage of antihypertensive medications.
Measured: At 6 months of follow-up
Successful catheterization rate
Intraoperative bilateral SI value was used to judge whether the blood collection cannula was successful. In the surgery absence of osyntropin, SI≥2 was used as the standard for successful blood collection and LI≥2 was used for judging the dominant side aldosterone secretion.
Measured: At baseline
Adverse events
Record the occurrence of adverse events, including adrenal venous hemorrhage and related adrenal insufficiency, hypertensive urgencies, anaphylactic shock, venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, ect.
Measured: At 3 months of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Dec 2022
- Study start29 Mar 2023
- Primary completion29 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion29 Mar 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Primary AldosteronismStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Liu Zhen jie, MD,PhD, Principal investigator, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05658705
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SAHZhejiangU-004
- Acronym
- PSTAVS
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 28 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 26 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Xu Z, Yang J, Hu J, Song Y, He W, Luo T, Cheng Q, Ma L, Luo R, Fuller PJ, Cai J, Li Q, Yang S; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group. Primary Aldosteronism in Patients in China With Recently Detected Hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Apr 28;75(16):1913-1922. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.02.052.
PubMed 32327102Zhong S, Zhang T, He M, Yu H, Liu Z, Li Z, Song X, Xu X. Recent Advances in the Clinical Application of Adrenal Vein Sampling. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Feb 9;13:797021. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.797021. eCollection 2022.
PubMed 35222268Liu Z, He M, Song X, Xu F, Zhang B, Chen B, Yu P, Zhou H, Shan L, Wang H, Gu Z, Zhong S, Xu X, Tao Z, Chen B, Gu W. Computed tomography image fusion, Coaxial guidewire technique, Fast intraprocedural cortisol testing technique improves success rate and decreases radiation exposure, procedure time, and contrast use for adrenal vein sampling. J Hypertens. 2021 Sep 1;39(9):1918-1925. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002852.
PubMed 34039913Zennaro MC, Boulkroun S, Fernandes-Rosa FL. Pathogenesis and treatment of primary aldosteronism. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2020 Oct;16(10):578-589. doi: 10.1038/s41574-020-0382-4. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
PubMed 32724183Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
PubMed 26934393Rossi GP, Auchus RJ, Brown M, Lenders JW, Naruse M, Plouin PF, Satoh F, Young WF Jr. An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2014 Jan;63(1):151-60. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02097. Epub 2013 Nov 11.
PubMed 24218436Seccia TM, Miotto D, Battistel M, Motta R, Barisa M, Maniero C, Pessina AC, Rossi GP. A stress reaction affects assessment of selectivity of adrenal venous sampling and of lateralization of aldosterone excess in primary aldosteronism. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012 May;166(5):869-75. doi: 10.1530/EJE-11-0972. Epub 2012 Feb 13.
PubMed 22330150He M, Zhang Y, Song X, Zhang T, Yu H, Ji Y, Gong S, Chai P, Chen J, Wang S, Chen B, Xu X, Liu Z. Preoperative supine time for adrenal venous sampling: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2024 Jan 2;25(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07872-2.
PubMed 38167540
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Preoperative Supine Time for Adrenal Venous Sampling: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05658705
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PSTAVS / SAHZhejiangU-004
- Conditions
- Primary Aldosteronism
- Keywords
- adrenal venous sampling, preoperative supine time, primary aldosteronism, resistant hypertension
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 29 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 29 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 29 Mar 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 21 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aim to understand whether the length of preoperative supine time would affect the AVS outcome.
Detailed description
Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common form of secondary hypertension, accounting for 5% of hypertensive patients and 17-23% in patients with resistant hypertension. Compared to the primary hypertension, PA is more prone to cause severe organ damage and even early death. Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is an effective confirmatory test for subtyping unilateral and bilateral adrenal hyperplasia, helping doctors to make an accurate decision between surgery or medication. Supine in bed before AVS is recommended for a desirable result of AVS according to guidelines. However, investigating study about the most optimal preoperative supine time before AVS is lacking. This is a single-center prospective randomized controlled study. 120 patients diagnosed as PA and with willing for further AVS examination will be included. Participants will be randomly allocated to 15-min supine time group or 2-hours supine time group. The primary outcomes are the degrees of clinical and laboratory remission (blood pressure, type and dose of antihypertensive drugs, serum potassium, orthostatic ARR). The secondary outcomes are the technical success rate and adverse event of AVS (selective index≥2 is considered as successful surgery without corticotropin stimulate). Discussion: Primary aldosteronism is an intractable public health problem, and many techniques including AVS have been developed to correctly identify this disease. This study will help to understand whether the length of preoperative supine time would affect the diagnostic efficacy of AVS, and thus help to formulate a more reasonable AVS procedure.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group(15-min supine group) | Experimental | Procedure: 15-min supine timeParticipants in the experimental group will keep supine position for 15 minutes before AVS. |
| control group(2-hour supine group) | Active comparator | Procedure: 2-hour supine timeParticipants in the control group will keep supine position for 2 hours before AVS. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients are clinically diagnosed as primary aldosteronism with ARR≥37 (PAC showed as pg/ml, renin showed as μIU/mL) and passed through PA confirmatory tests (PAC-post CCT>110pg/ml, PAC-post SSIT >80pg/ml, or PAC-post FST>60pg/ml). PAC: plasma aldosterone concentration;
- Patients with willing for AVS;
- Age 18 or above, male or female, with legal capacity.
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients with suspected adrenocortical carcinoma or pheochromocytoma;
- Patients with high risk of adrenal surgery;
- Patients have been subtyping to glucocorticoid-suppressible hyperaldosteronism or familial hyperaldosteronism type III;
- Patients were diagnosed as Cushing syndrome or subclinical Cushing syndrome;
- Patients were treated with glucocorticoids recently;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 15-min supine timeThe length of preoperative supine time before AVS was 15 minutes. | Procedure or surgery | experimental group(15-min supine group) |
| 2-hour supine timeThe length of preoperative supine time before AVS was 2 hours. | Procedure or surgery | control group(2-hour supine group) |
Primary outcome
The rate of complete biochemical remission
Time frame: At 6 months of follow-up
Compare the rate of complete biochemical remission between two groups. Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium. According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes. The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria.
3 secondary outcomes
The rate of complete clinical remission
Time frame: At 6 months of follow-up
Successful catheterization rate
Time frame: At baseline
Adverse events
Time frame: At 3 months of follow-up
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Apr 2024.
- Background: PubMed 32327102Xu Z, Yang J, Hu J, Song Y, He W, Luo T, Cheng Q, Ma L, Luo R, Fuller PJ, Cai J, Li Q, Yang S; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group. Primary Aldosteronism in Patients in China With Recently Detected Hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Apr 28;75(16):1913-1922. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.02.052.
- Background: PubMed 35222268Zhong S, Zhang T, He M, Yu H, Liu Z, Li Z, Song X, Xu X. Recent Advances in the Clinical Application of Adrenal Vein Sampling. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Feb 9;13:797021. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.797021. eCollection 2022.
- Background: PubMed 34039913Liu Z, He M, Song X, Xu F, Zhang B, Chen B, Yu P, Zhou H, Shan L, Wang H, Gu Z, Zhong S, Xu X, Tao Z, Chen B, Gu W. Computed tomography image fusion, Coaxial guidewire technique, Fast intraprocedural cortisol testing technique improves success rate and decreases radiation exposure, procedure time, and contrast use for adrenal vein sampling. J Hypertens. 2021 Sep 1;39(9):1918-1925. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002852.
- Background: PubMed 32724183Zennaro MC, Boulkroun S, Fernandes-Rosa FL. Pathogenesis and treatment of primary aldosteronism. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2020 Oct;16(10):578-589. doi: 10.1038/s41574-020-0382-4. Epub 2020 Jul 28.
- Background: PubMed 26934393Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2.
- Background: PubMed 24218436Rossi GP, Auchus RJ, Brown M, Lenders JW, Naruse M, Plouin PF, Satoh F, Young WF Jr. An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2014 Jan;63(1):151-60. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02097. Epub 2013 Nov 11.
- Background: PubMed 22330150Seccia TM, Miotto D, Battistel M, Motta R, Barisa M, Maniero C, Pessina AC, Rossi GP. A stress reaction affects assessment of selectivity of adrenal venous sampling and of lateralization of aldosterone excess in primary aldosteronism. Eur J Endocrinol. 2012 May;166(5):869-75. doi: 10.1530/EJE-11-0972. Epub 2012 Feb 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38167540He M, Zhang Y, Song X, Zhang T, Yu H, Ji Y, Gong S, Chai P, Chen J, Wang S, Chen B, Xu X, Liu Z. Preoperative supine time for adrenal venous sampling: a prospective randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2024 Jan 2;25(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07872-2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Liu Zhen jie, MD,PhD principal investigator
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing 15-min supine time and 2-hour supine time in people with Primary Aldosteronism, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Liu Zhen jie, MD,PhD (86-0571-87913706, lawson4001@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The rate of complete biochemical remission (time frame: At 6 months of follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05658705, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Apr 2024.