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OsteoarthritisPhase 4SPOSTNCT05660824

Effectiveness of Stromal Vascular Fraction (SVF) and Platelet -Rich Plasma (PRP) in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Study Protocol for a Phase III, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Multi-center Study.

A Phase 4 study testing Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltration and Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltration in people with Osteoarthritis, run by Adrien Schwitzguebel.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, controlled trial, will enroll 108 patients who will block-randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention or control group. The main question to answer are the clinical efficacy of SVF as adjuvant therapy to PRP on functionality and tissue regeneration for knee… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis
What is being tested?
Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltration and Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltration
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
108 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jul 2025to Aug 2027
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Informed Consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
  • Age older than 16 years old,
  • Symptomatic knee osteoarthritis confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Absence of free or displaced meniscal or cartilage fragments on the MRI of the affected knee
  • Failure of first-line conservative management in the last 3 months including medical or infiltrative treatment, orthotics use, active rehabilitation plan, adaptation of sports and work habits.

Who cannot join

  • Patient is familiar with the lipoaspiration process
  • Significant disease of the contralateral member with a function evaluated with SANE score below 80%
  • Microcristalline disease (i.e. gout, pseudogout),
  • Active inflammatory rheumatic disorders,
  • Need of regular anti-inflammatory treatment (either NSAIDs or corticosteroids),
  • Allergy to local anesthetics or epinephrin
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Bleeding disorders or current anticoagulation therapy
  • Patients with decompensated renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, or severe pulmonary or cardiovascular disease,
  • Patients with an immunocompromised status
  • Women who are pregnant or intend to become pregnant during the study
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g., due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant,
  • Known or suspected non-compliance, drug, or alcohol abuse
  • Previous enrollment into the current study,
  • Participation in another study with investigational drug or procedure within the 30 days preceding and during the present study
  • Enrollment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees, and other dependent persons
  • If a bilateral disease is present and both sides require either the experimental or the control intervention, only the most symptomatic side will be studied.

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Adrien Schwitzguébel, MD. contact

+41 79 762 05 62

adrien.schwitzguebel@gmail.com

About this study

Official title: Effectiveness of Stromal Vascular Fraction (SVF) and Platelet -Rich Plasma (PRP) in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Study Protocol for a Phase III, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Multi-center Study : (SPOST Study)

This multicenter, randomized, triple-blind, controlled trial, will enroll 108 patients who will block-randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention or control group. The main question to answer are the clinical efficacy of SVF as adjuvant therapy to PRP on functionality and tissue regeneration for knee osteoarthritis.

Read the detailed description

Background:

Osteoarthritis, the most common joint disease, has a high social and individual impact and the development of therapeutic options is a public health priority. It's multifactorial etiology is still a source of active research

Most common conservative treatments for osteoarthritis treatment include painkillers, active physical therapies, orthotics, infiltrations of corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid (HA), and platelet-rich plasma (PRP).

PRP may be beneficial in osteoarthritis by interfering with catabolic and inflammatory events and by subsequently promoting anabolic responses. Activation of PRP releases biologically active components, including platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), transforming growth factor-β (PGF-β), type I insulin-like growth factor (IGF-1) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). These proteins are responsible for a range of critical tissue healing roles such as chondrocyte and mesenchymal stem cells proliferation, bone and vessel remodelling, inflammatory modulation and collagen synthesis.

For osteoarthritis, an improvement of clinical outcomes has been found in several clinical trials, presumably associated with the chondroprotective effect of PRP. Nevertheless, an in-vivo effect on human cartilage regeneration is not yet demonstrated despite the numerous studies approaching the subject.

Preclinical models elucidated how injected Adipose Derived- Mesenchymal Stem Cells (AD-MSC) coordinate the cartilage regeneration process through paracrine mechanisms, producing cytokines and trophic bioactive factors that stimulate cellular proliferation, reduce inflammation, fibrosis, oxidative stress, and chondrocytes senescence.

Stromal Vascular Fraction (SVF), a product from specific adipose tissue processing, contains mesenchymal stem cells, endothelial precursor cells, T regulatory cells, macrophages, smooth muscle cells, pericytes and preadipocytes. SVF extraction and injection techniques have been recently used as an alternative to harvest AD-MSC due to its logistic simplicity and feasibility in clinical practice.

SVF injections produce a clinically significant effect on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, and a possible improvement in cartilage quality.

This clinical trial aims to assess the clinical efficacy of SVF as adjuvant therapy to PRP on functionality and tissue regeneration on osteoarthritis.

Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Being tested
Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltration, Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltration
Keywords
mesenchymal stem cells, stem cells, Stromal Vascular Fraction, Osteoarthritis
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltrationDevice

    Also called Autologous conditionned adipose tissue (ACA) kit by Arthrex

    Procedure to prepare SVF: In the operations room and after aseptic technic, local anesthesia is applied in the liposuction incision site with lidocaine 1% without epinephrine subcutaneously. 60 ml of tumescent solution are injected. After 15-20 minutes waiting, 15 ml of lipoaspiration per side are recollected into a double syringe. This is centrifuged for 4 minutes at 2.500 rpm and the remaining fat is separated from the other fractions. Two 1.4 mm GEMS syringes are attached together, and fat is transferred at least 30 times from one syringe to the other. Syringe content is again centrifugated for 4 minutes. The oil is discarded and approximately 1.5ml SVF fraction remains.

  • Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltrationProcedure or surgery

    Also called Autologous conditionned plasma (ACP) kit by Arthrex

    Procedure to prepare PRP: 15 cm of peripheral blood obtained by venipuncture are centrifugated at 1500 RPM during 5 minutes. Using PRP Arthrex kit platelets poor plasma is discarded and 1-3 mm of PRP are ready to be injected

Study groups in NCT05660824
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SVF (Stromal vascular fraction)ExperimentalPatients will receive a venepuncture to obtain PRP, and a lipoaspirate to obtain SVF. Then an ultrasonographic guided PRP+SVF injection will be performed. Patients will consecutively receive two monthly PRP injections.
Receives: Device: Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltration
PRP (Platelet-rich plasma)Active comparatorPatients will receive a venepuncture to obtain PRP, and a sham lipoaspirate. Then an ultrasonographic guided PRP injection will be performed. Patients will consecutively receive two monthly PRP injections.
Receives: Procedure: Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. WOMAC

    Functional improvement measured with the 0%-100% normalized Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, where 0% indicates complete absence of symptoms and 100% indicates maximal possible symptoms severity

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. VAS

    The absolute difference (changes from baseline to other time points) in pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) during maximal physical activity performed by the patient, between the treatment and control arms on a 0 to 10 scale. 0: no pain, 10: maximal pain

    Measured: 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months

  2. WOMAC

    The absolute difference (changes from baseline to other time points) between the treatment and control arms on the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index on knee osteoarthritis cases. From 0 to 100, being 0: no limitation, 100: extreme limitation

    Measured: 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months

  3. Return to work

    The absolute difference between the treatment and control arms on length of time to return work in days

    Measured: 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months

  4. Return to sport

    The absolute difference between the treatment and control arms on length of time to return to sports in days

    Measured: 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months

  5. AMADEUS SCORE

    The absolute difference (changes from baseline to other time points) between the treatment and control arms on Affected cartilage quality on MRI using Area Measurement And Depth Underlying Structures (AMADEUS) score. (0 worst, 100 best)

    Measured: 6 and 12 moths

  6. WORMS

    The absolute difference (changes from baseline to other time points) between the treatment and control arms on Whole-Organ Magnetic Resonance Imaging Score score. (0 normal structure, 332 most severe grade).

    Measured: 6 Months, 12 months

  7. MOCART

    The absolute difference (changes from baseline to other time points) between the treatment and control arms on Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue score. (0 = poor cartilage repair, 100 complete and normal cartilage repair)

    Measured: 6 months, 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Dec 2022
  2. Study startJul 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionJul 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionAug 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Multicentric randomized. Randomization will be performed at a 1:1 ratio to either the intervention arm or the active comparator. Each block of 4 patients will be assigned to specific strata according to age (over or under 40), presence of either partial, full cartilage defects or full cartilage defects with bone deformation.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
108 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05660824
Sponsor's protocol ID
28.12.2024
Acronym
SPOST
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
24 Jan 2022
Last updated
3 Apr 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • World Medical A. WMA declaration of Helsinki : ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects 2013. First edition. ed. Guildford, Surrey: Canary Publications; 2014. 12 pages p.

  • Harmonization ICo. Guideline for Good Clinical Practice. 1996.

  • McCormack J, Underwood F, Slaven E, Cappaert T. THE MINIMUM CLINICALLY IMPORTANT DIFFERENCE ON THE VISA-A AND LEFS FOR PATIENTS WITH INSERTIONAL ACHILLES TENDINOPATHY. Int J Sports Phys Ther. 2015 Oct;10(5):639-44.

    PubMed 26491614
  • Franchignoni F, Vercelli S, Giordano A, Sartorio F, Bravini E, Ferriero G. Minimal clinically important difference of the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand outcome measure (DASH) and its shortened version (QuickDASH). J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2014 Jan;44(1):30-9. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2014.4893. Epub 2013 Oct 30.

    PubMed 24175606
  • Emanuel EJ, Wendler D, Grady C. What makes clinical research ethical? JAMA. 2000 May 24-31;283(20):2701-11. doi: 10.1001/jama.283.20.2701.

    PubMed 10819955
  • Agarwal N, Mak C, Bojanic C, To K, Khan W. Meta-Analysis of Adipose Tissue Derived Cell-Based Therapy for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis. Cells. 2021 Jun 1;10(6):1365. doi: 10.3390/cells10061365.

    PubMed 34206010
  • Ma W, Liu C, Wang S, Xu H, Sun H, Fan X. Efficacy and safety of intra-articular injection of mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 4;99(49):e23343. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023343.

    PubMed 33285713
  • Zhao D, Pan JK, Yang WY, Han YH, Zeng LF, Liang GH, Liu J. Intra-Articular Injections of Platelet-Rich Plasma, Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cells, and Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Associated With Better Outcomes Than Hyaluronic Acid and Saline in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis. Arthroscopy. 2021 Jul;37(7):2298-2314.e10. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2021.02.045. Epub 2021 Mar 10.

    PubMed 33713757
  • Jiang P, Mao L, Qiao L, Lei X, Zheng Q, Li D. Efficacy and safety of mesenchymal stem cell injections for patients with osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis and review of RCTs. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2021 Jul;141(7):1241-1251. doi: 10.1007/s00402-020-03703-0. Epub 2021 Jan 28.

    PubMed 33507375
  • Dai W, Leng X, Wang J, Shi Z, Cheng J, Hu X, Ao Y. Intra-Articular Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Injections Are No Different From Placebo in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthroscopy. 2021 Jan;37(1):340-358. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2020.10.016. Epub 2020 Oct 21.

    PubMed 33098949
  • Lee SY, Kim W, Lim C, Chung SG. Treatment of Lateral Epicondylosis by Using Allogeneic Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells: A Pilot Study. Stem Cells. 2015 Oct;33(10):2995-3005. doi: 10.1002/stem.2110. Epub 2015 Aug 6.

    PubMed 26202898
  • Usuelli FG, Grassi M, Maccario C, Vigano' M, Lanfranchi L, Alfieri Montrasio U, de Girolamo L. Intratendinous adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF) injection provides a safe, efficacious treatment for Achilles tendinopathy: results of a randomized controlled clinical trial at a 6-month follow-up. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2018 Jul;26(7):2000-2010. doi: 10.1007/s00167-017-4479-9. Epub 2017 Mar 1.

    PubMed 28251260
  • Stein BE, Stroh DA, Schon LC. Outcomes of acute Achilles tendon rupture repair with bone marrow aspirate concentrate augmentation. Int Orthop. 2015 May;39(5):901-5. doi: 10.1007/s00264-015-2725-7. Epub 2015 Mar 22.

    PubMed 25795246
  • Kim YS, Sung CH, Chung SH, Kwak SJ, Koh YG. Does an Injection of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Loaded in Fibrin Glue Influence Rotator Cuff Repair Outcomes? A Clinical and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study. Am J Sports Med. 2017 Jul;45(9):2010-2018. doi: 10.1177/0363546517702863. Epub 2017 Apr 27.

    PubMed 28448728
  • Michalek J, Vrablikova A, Darinskas A, Lukac L, Prucha J, Skopalik J, Travnik J, Cibulka M, Dudasova Z. Stromal vascular fraction cell therapy for osteoarthritis in elderly: Multicenter case-control study. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2019 Jan-Feb;10(1):76-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2018.11.010. Epub 2018 Nov 23. No abstract available.

    PubMed 30705536

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Stromal Vascular Fraction infiltration and Plattelet Rich Plasma infiltration in people with Osteoarthritis, run by Adrien Schwitzguebel.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Adrien Schwitzguébel, MD. (+41 79 762 05 62, adrien.schwitzguebel@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

WOMAC (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05660824, which also lists 113 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Apr 2025.

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