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Osteonecrosis Due to Drugs, JawPhase 2amniOSTNCT05664815

Human Amniotic Membrane (hAM) for Stage II Maxillomandibular Osteonecrosis Management

A Phase 2 study testing Human Amniotic Membrane and Conventional/Standard treatment in people with Osteonecrosis Due to Drugs, Jaw, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon at 5 sites in France.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to demonstrate, during the first standard surgical management of patients with stage II MRONJ, the effect of the implantation of a cryopreserved hAM on the maxillomandibular bone, on the healing of the oral mucosa. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Osteonecrosis Due to Drugs, Jaw
What is being tested?
Human Amniotic Membrane and Conventional/Standard treatment
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
5 sitesFrance
Study dates
22 Sep 2023to Mar 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men and women over the age of 18
  • Patient treated in the context of a tumor pathology during which he received treatment with bisphosphonates, Denosumab or anti-angiogenics, and/or, very often, switch of treatment or combination. Current treatment or mention of treatment in patient history
  • MRONJ stage II certified clinically and radiologically. Also in the maxilla, stage II MRONJ without bucco-sinus communication after excision of the necrotic bone. Similarly, if a tooth with antral roots must be extracted and creates a bucco-sinus communication, if a MRONJ results, it will be stage II
  • Patients with stage II MRONJ of childbearing age with current contraception or patients already postmenopausal
  • Signature of the informed consent to participate indicating that the subject has understood the purpose and the procedures required by the study, that he agrees to participate in the study as well as to comply with the requirements and restrictions inherent in this study
  • Affiliation to a French social security scheme or beneficiary of such a scheme
Show all 23Show fewer
  • NON-INCLUSION CRITERIA
  • Life expectancy of less than 6 months assessed by oncologists
  • Existence of an evolving cervico-facial neoplasia or an evolving oral neoplastic process informed by oncologists
  • History of oral and/or cervico-facial radiotherapy
  • Allergy to one of these two antibiotics: amoxicillin-clavulanic acid or clindamycin-metronidazole combination
  • Patient contraindicated for surgery due to his state of health, with general anesthesia or local anesthesia.
  • MRONJ stage I and stage III
  • Stage II MRONJ in patients with only osteoporosis
  • Patients receiving treatments that may affect bone and/or mucous tissue as well as their metabolism: Patients on long-term corticosteroid therapy or immunosuppressants
  • Patients with other diseases that may affect bone and/or mucous tissue as well as their metabolism: Bone diseases (such as brittle bone disease or Osteogenesis imperfecta, primary bone tumors in the maxilla or mandible (osteosarcoma, sarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma ,…), any other malignant bone tumour; metabolic diseases with bone repercussions (Paget's disease, osteomalacia,…)
  • Patients of childbearing age without contraception
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Subject unlikely to cooperate in the study and/or low cooperation anticipated by the investigator
  • Subject not affiliated to a social security scheme
  • Patient under guardianship, curatorship or imprisonment
  • Patient who notified his refusal to participate in the research
  • Patient who participates in another clinical research

Who cannot join

  • During surgery: Discovery of an interrupting MRONJ with damage to the basilar edge (which corresponds to stage III).
  • During surgery: Following a sequestrectomy discovery of spontaneous or ongoing healing.
  • During the inclusion period: Patient to benefit from invasive "dental" surgeries directly related to bone exposure and in conjunction with taking risky molecules (factors favoring the occurrence of MRONJ): dental avulsions, curettage apical granulomas or cysts, endodontic treatments, or alveolar bone procedure (regularization of ridges).
  • During the inclusion period: Patient with metastases all over the mandible.
  • During the inclusion period: State of health of the patient which deteriorates due to his cancer during the inclusion period.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

Florelle GINDRAUX, PhD contact

033381218998

fgindraux@chu-besancon.fr

5 sites in 1 country

France5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • CHU de Besancon

    Besançon, 25030

    Astrid POZET, +33381218988, apozet@chu-besancon.fr

    Aurélien LOUVRIER, MD-PhD

    Recruiting
  • CHU Bordeaux Pellegrin

    Bordeaux

    Mathilde FENELON, MD, mathilde.fenelon@chu-bordeaux.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU de Dijon

    Dijon

    Narcisse ZWETYENGA, MD, narcisse.zwetyenga@chu-dijon.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • CHR Metz Thionville

    Metz

    Remi CURIEN, MD, r.curien@chr-metz-thionville.fr

    Not yet recruiting
  • CHU de Reims

    Reims

    Sébastien LAURENCE, MD, slaurence@chu-reims.fr

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Benefit of Cryopreserved Human Amniotic Membrane (hAM) on Oral Mucosal Healing Among Patients With Stage II Maxillomandibular Osteonecrosis Induced by Antiresorptive and/or Anti-angiogenic Therapies: a Phase II Randomized Trial

This study aims to demonstrate, during the first standard surgical management of patients with stage II MRONJ, the effect of the implantation of a cryopreserved hAM on the maxillomandibular bone, on the healing of the oral mucosa.

Read the detailed description

Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) is a complication of taking anti-tumor (anti-angiogenic) and bone anti-resorptive treatments (biphosphonates, Denosumab) which impact bone healing and renewal capacities, which can lead to bone necrosis. It affects 1 to 10% of patients and is classified into 4 stages.

There is no reference document for their management, which requires antibiotics, local antiseptics and tissue debridement sometimes associated with sequestrectomy. The objective of treatment is very often to obtain healing of the oral mucosa to cover the exposed bone. Without treatment, stage II MRONJ can progress to stage III, with orostoma, pathological fractures and extra-fistula.

The human amniotic membrane (hAM) has poor (even no) immunogenicity and exerts an anti-inflammatory, anti-fibrotic, antimicrobial, antiviral and analgesic effect. It is a source of multipotent stem cells and growth factors that promote tissue regeneration.

A pioneering, non-comparative study reports the use of hAM in MRONJ with very encouraging results in terms of re-epithelialization, absence of pain and infection (Ragazzo 2018). Recently, the same team published a retrospective study where 49 patients (stage 1 to 3) were included, including 27 treated with hAM (Ragazzo 2021). They report a significant improvement in quality of life and pain in the treated group.

hAM would provide a new approach in the treatment of stage II MRONJ by acting on: the quality and speed of mucosal healing, pain, even infection and regeneration of the underlying bone.

This study aims to demonstrate, during the first standard surgical management of patients with stage II MRONJ, the effect of the implantation of a cryopreserved hAM on the maxillomandibular bone, on the healing of the oral mucosa three months after the operation.

In second objectives will be evaluated: pain, complications at the site of healing of the mucosa (erythema, abscess, purulent discharge, diffuse infection of soft tissues (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture), oral health -dental/quality of life and new bone formation at subsequent visits.

Being tested
Human Amniotic Membrane, Conventional/Standard treatment

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Human Amniotic MembraneBiological

    Also called hAM, amnion

    After conventional/standard treatment, hAM will be applied in a single layer against the bone defect with, if possible, a burial of a few millimeters under the mucous edges.

    With the idea of apprehending a possible dose effect, the hAM will be adapted to the size of the bone/mucous defect, mesenchymal side against the bone.

    For closure after hAM grafting : 2 options are possible:

    Edge-to-edge closure if sufficient mucosal laxity, Edge rapprochement by cross points. If necessary: possible incision of the periosteum to give laxity to the mucosa.

  • Conventional/Standard treatmentOther

    Surgical procedure: Endo-oral approach:

    • Trimming of the mucous edges if they are necrotic or inflamed (granulation tissue)
    • For the bone: either simple sequestrectomy (the mobile sequestered bone is grabbed using forceps); either reaming until bleeding is obtained; either resection with the rongeur; either monobloc resection of the entire necrotic fragment with a saw or with a piezzotome (ultrasound); or a combination of different techniques. Rq: the resection of the necrotic bone (according to the practices of the center) will operate until the appearance of an "apparently healthy" bone (bone bleeding, clean appearance of the bone site)
    • Closure of the mucosa with possible incision of the periosteum to provide laxity: Suture points by points separated in one plane with non-absorbable braided thread of the 3.0 "silk thread" type and round needle.
Study groups in NCT05664815
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Application of human amniotic membrane (hAM)ExperimentalAfter conventional/standard treatment, hAM will be applied in a single layer against the bone defect before closure.
Receives: Biological: Human Amniotic Membrane
Conventional/standard treatmentActive comparatorConventional/standard surgery.
Receives: Other: Conventional/Standard treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with re-apparition of bone exposure

    Number of patients with re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Between Day 1 post-surgery and Month 3 post-surgery

Secondary outcomes (29)
  1. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Day 0 (the day of the surgery) or Day 1 post-surgery

  2. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Visit 1 (7 to 10 days post-surgery)

  3. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Visit 2 (14 to 15 days post-surgery)

  4. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Visit 3 (One month post-surgery),

  5. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Visit 5 (6 months post-surgery)

  6. Number of patient with re-opening of the scar / reappearance of the bone exposure added visually during the control visit

    Re-apparition of bone exposure visually observed by the surgeon. Clinical examination: reopening of the scar / reappearance of exposed bone / taking a photograph of the treated area

    Measured: Visit 6 (12 months post-surgery)

  7. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Day 0 or Day 1 (if hospitalized patient)

  8. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 1 (7 to 10 days post-surgery)

  9. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 2 (14 to 15 days post-surgery)

  10. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 3 ( 1 Month post-surgery)

  11. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 4 (3 Month post-surgery),

  12. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 5 (6 Month post-surgery)

  13. To assess pain with Visual Analogue Scale

    Pain assessed by a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This EVA scale will be supplemented by a collection of information on the use of analgesics if necessary. Also patients who would have to take analgesics will fill out a "logbook" which will specify the class of the drug and the dosage.

    Measured: Visit 6 ( 12 Month post-surgery)

  14. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Day 0 or Day 1 post-surgery (if hospitalized patient)

  15. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: visit 1 (7 to 10 days post-surgery)

  16. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Visit 2 (14 to 15 days post-surgery)

  17. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Visit 3 (Month1 post-surgery)

  18. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Visit 4 ( 3 Month post-surgery)

  19. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Visit 5 (6 Month post-surgery)

  20. Proportion of subjects with a complication at the site of mucosal healing

    On examination of the area of interest, during each visit, search for the presence of:

    • Minor complications: pain and/or erythema and/or abscess and/or purulent discharge,
    • Major complications: diffuse soft tissue infection (cellulitis), orostoma, suborbital abscess, mandibular fracture.

    Measured: Visit 6 (Month 12 post-surgery)

  21. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Day 0 or Day +1 post-surgery (if hospitalized patient)

  22. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Visit1 (7 to10 days post-surgery)

  23. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Visit 2 (14 to 15 days post-surgery)

  24. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: V3 (Month 1 post-surgery),

  25. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Visit 4 ( Month 3 post-surgery)

  26. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Visit 5 (Month 6 post-surgery)

  27. quality of life related to oral health

    Oral health impact profile OHIP 14 quality of life score

    Measured: Visit 6 (Month 12 post-surgery)

  28. Proportion of subjects with new bone formation

    Presence of newly formed bone assessed by cone-beam imaging

    Measured: Visit 4 (Month 3)

  29. Proportion of subjects with new bone formation

    Presence of newly formed bone assessed by cone-beam imaging

    Measured: Visit 5 (Month 6)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Dec 2022
  2. Study start22 Sep 2023
  3. Primary completionSep 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomization 3:1
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05664815
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021/584
Acronym
amniOST
Status last verified
Sep 2024
First submitted
24 Oct 2022
Last updated
19 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Human Amniotic Membrane and Conventional/Standard treatment in people with Osteonecrosis Due to Drugs, Jaw, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon at 5 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Florelle GINDRAUX, PhD (033381218998, fgindraux@chu-besancon.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with re-apparition of bone exposure (time frame: Between Day 1 post-surgery and Month 3 post-surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Sep 2024.

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