Colorectal Cancer MetastaticMARGINNCT05665322
Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Guidance Techniques (Standard Injected CT vs Porto-scanner With Angio-CT) for Thermoablation Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases
A study testing Thermoablation with standard CT guidance and Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT in people with Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 2 sites in France.
Trial summary
Hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer (CRC) are partially necrotic tumors mainly vascularized by the hepatic artery. When resectable, these metastases must be removed with a safety margin of 1 mm. Resection margins greater than 1 cm are associated with better disease-free survival and no local recurrence. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
- What is being tested?
- Thermoablation with standard CT guidance and Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 7 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 27 Feb 2024to 9 Oct 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
- The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
- Patients with CRC liver metastases (< 3 lesions, < 3 cm in diameter), proven on MRI and/or Positron Emission Tomography scan.
- Patient eligible for thermoablation requiring CT guidance (at least one metastasis not visible on ultrasound).
- Treatment by thermoablation validated in multidisciplinary meeting.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance score 0-2.
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- ASA score 1-3.
- Life expectancy of more than 3 months.
- Renal function allowing iodinated contrast injection (clearance > 30 mL/min), normal liver function (bilirubin < 35 µmol/L) and hemostasis assessment allowing percutaneous procedure (PT > 50%, platelets > 50 G/L, anticoagulant treatment to be stopped).
- Postmenopausal patient or patient with effective contraception (hormonal or mechanical)
- Pregnancy test (bHCG blood) negative in the month prior to inclusion for patients of childbearing age
- Patients with a history of radical treatment (surgery, radiofrequency or stereotactic radiotherapy) for liver metastases more than 6 months old.
- Patient presenting a recurrence at a distance from the treated lesion (more than 1 cm from the scar).
Who cannot join
- The subject is participating in a category 1 interventional study, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study
- The subject refuses to sign the consent
- It is impossible to give the subject informed information
- The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship
- Lesion not eligible for thermoablation (proximity of the liver hilum and the main bile duct).
- Uncorrectable abnormalities of liver or blood functions (coagulation).
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- Severe allergy to contrast media.
- Contraindication to MRI (pacemaker, neuro-stimulator, cochlear implant, metallic heart valve, claustrophobia).
- Uncontrolled infection.
- Any physical, physiological or psychological condition incompatible with study participation or patient compliance.
- Pregnant, parturient or nursing patient.
- Contraindications mentioned in the Product Monographs of the following drugs:
- FLUCIS: Hypersensitivity to the active substance (fludeoxyglucose (18F)) or to one of the excipients.
- VISIPAQUE 320
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients mentioned in section 6.1.
- History of immediate major or delayed cutaneous reaction (see section 4.8) to the injection of iodinated contrast material (Visipaque),
- Decompensated cardiac insufficiency with systemic injection (only concerns high osmolarity ionic products),
- Overt thyreotoxicosis,
- Hysterosalpingography in pregnancy
- patient with a history of radical treatment for liver metastases (surgery, thermoablation, stereotactic radiotherapy) less than 6 months old.
- patient with recurrence within 1 cm of the scar.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Translate Title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Guidance Techniques (Standard Injected CT vs Porto-scanner With Angio-CT) for Thermoablation Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases: Randomized, Single-blind, Controlled Study
Hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer (CRC) are partially necrotic tumors mainly vascularized by the hepatic artery. When resectable, these metastases must be removed with a safety margin of 1 mm. Resection margins greater than 1 cm are associated with better disease-free survival and no local recurrence. Thermoablation systems allow for ablation zones of approximately 4.5-5 cm in diameter. For tumors <3 cm, subject to perfect targeting, it is possible to obtain ablation margins of 1 cm, which would greatly reduce the local recurrence rate. Accurate assessment of these tumor boundaries and characterization of these margins are paramount to ensure complete ablation.
Thermoablation for these small liver metastases (<3cm) has shown equivalent efficacy to surgery in terms of recurrence and survival with fewer complications. Thermoablation treatment is indicated for patients with stable disease undergoing chemotherapy. This leads to liver remodeling and metastases become difficult to see on ultrasound and CT scans. The study authors hypothesize that the porto-scanner guidance technique with Angio-CT for thermoablation treatment of CRC liver metastases will allow a better exploration of these metastases by allowing a better identification of the margins and thus ensure a more accurate and complete treatment for patients.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
- Being tested
- Thermoablation with standard CT guidance, Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT
- Keywords
- Thermoablation
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Thermoablation with standard CT guidanceProcedure or surgery
Guidance with small volume breathing and high frequency. The contrast product will be venously injected in the elbow.
Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CTProcedure or surgery
Real time guidance, small volume and high frequency respiration. Contrast medium will be directly injected into the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) after puncture of the femoral artery at the inguinal fold and catheterization of the SMA.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: Thermoablation with standard CT guidance |
| Porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT | Experimental | Not described Receives: Procedure: Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Efficacy of conventional CT versus porto-scanner for thermoablation of colorectal cancer liver metastases between groups
Percentage, where complete response is defined as complete ablation of the treated lesions (complete disappearance of enhancement and hypermetabolism) with no new lesions appearing, determined on imaging.
Measured: 3 months
Secondary outcomes (15)
Difference in response rate per lesion between the groups
Percentage
Measured: 3 months
Difference in distant recurrences between the groups
Measured: 12 Months
Difference in local recurrences between the groups
Yes/no presence of recurrence
Measured: 12 Months
Recurrence free survival between the groups
Days
Measured: 12 months
Local recurrence-free survival between the groups
Days
Measured: 12 months
Distant recurrence-free survival between the groups
Days
Measured: 12 months
Difference in time until recurrence between the groups
Days
Measured: 12 months
Size of the lesions
mm
Measured: 3 months
Diameter of the tumor in axial
mm
Measured: 3 months
Location of the lesions
Dome/left liver/sub capsular/contact with a large vessel (> 5mm)
Measured: 3 months
Size of the ablation area
mm
Measured: 3 months
Feasibility of porto-scanner
Presence of metastatic lesions by scanner yes/no
Measured: End of procedure (Day 0)
Complications arising during intervention
Complications related to the approach (vascular complications), related to the percutaneous procedure (hematoma, active bleeding) or related to the treatment; Clavien-Dindo classification
Measured: End of procedure (Day 0) until 3 months
Reason for for failure of technique requiring switch to different guidance technique
Vascular problem (failure of catheterization) or problem of elevation (no optimal elevation of the liver allowing guidance)
Measured: End of procedure (Day 0)
Cost estimates for both guidance techniques during intervention
Cost differential of the two guidance techniques for thermoablation of colorectal cancer liver metastases from the point of view of the healthcare facility
Measured: End of procedure (Day 0)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Dec 2022
- Study start27 Feb 2024
- Primary completion9 Oct 2025
- Study completion9 Oct 2025
Why it stopped: * Not enough inclusions * Montpellier is not included (0 inclusions) * Of the 7 patients included, there were recurrences in both groups, raising questions about the relevance of the study. * One serious complication in one group was reported.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal Cancer MetastaticStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Julien Frandon, Principal investigator, CHU de Nimes
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05665322
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AOI/2020/2021/JF-01
- Acronym
- MARGIN
- Status last verified
- Jan 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 23 Jan 2026
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Doppelt G, de Oliviera F, Minier C, Chevallier T, Beregi JP, Guiu B, Frandon J. MARGIN: Randomized Trial of Arterial CT Portography Versus Standard Imaging Guidance for Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2026 Feb;49(2):422-428. doi: 10.1007/s00270-025-04267-5. Epub 2025 Dec 28.
PubMed 41457158
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jan 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Translate Title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Two Guidance Techniques (Standard Injected CT vs Porto-scanner With Angio-CT) for Thermoablation Treatment of Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastases: Randomized, Single-blind, Controlled Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05665322
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MARGIN / AOI/2020/2021/JF-01
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer Metastatic
- Keywords
- Thermoablation
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: * Not enough inclusions * Montpellier is not included (0 inclusions) * Of the 7 patients included, there were recurrences in both groups, raising questions about the relevance of the study. * One serious complication in one group was reported.
- Enrolment
- 7 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NīmesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 27 Feb 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 Oct 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 Oct 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Hepatic metastases of colorectal cancer (CRC) are partially necrotic tumors mainly vascularized by the hepatic artery. When resectable, these metastases must be removed with a safety margin of 1 mm. Resection margins greater than 1 cm are associated with better disease-free survival and no local recurrence. Thermoablation systems allow for ablation zones of approximately 4.5-5 cm in diameter. For tumors <3 cm, subject to perfect targeting, it is possible to obtain ablation margins of 1 cm, which would greatly reduce the local recurrence rate. Accurate assessment of these tumor boundaries and characterization of these margins are paramount to ensure complete ablation.
Thermoablation for these small liver metastases (<3cm) has shown equivalent efficacy to surgery in terms of recurrence and survival with fewer complications. Thermoablation treatment is indicated for patients with stable disease undergoing chemotherapy. This leads to liver remodeling and metastases become difficult to see on ultrasound and CT scans. The study authors hypothesize that the porto-scanner guidance technique with Angio-CT for thermoablation treatment of CRC liver metastases will allow a better exploration of these metastases by allowing a better identification of the margins and thus ensure a more accurate and complete treatment for patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control | Active comparator | Procedure: Thermoablation with standard CT guidance |
| Porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT | Experimental | Procedure: Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (13 listed)
- The patient must have given their free and informed consent and signed the consent form
- The patient must be a member or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
- Patients with CRC liver metastases (< 3 lesions, < 3 cm in diameter), proven on MRI and/or Positron Emission Tomography scan.
- Patient eligible for thermoablation requiring CT guidance (at least one metastasis not visible on ultrasound).
- Treatment by thermoablation validated in multidisciplinary meeting.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- The subject is participating in a category 1 interventional study, or is in a period of exclusion determined by a previous study
- The subject refuses to sign the consent
- It is impossible to give the subject informed information
- The patient is under safeguard of justice or state guardianship
- Lesion not eligible for thermoablation (proximity of the liver hilum and the main bile duct).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Thermoablation with standard CT guidanceGuidance with small volume breathing and high frequency. The contrast product will be venously injected in the elbow. | Procedure or surgery | Control |
| Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CTReal time guidance, small volume and high frequency respiration. Contrast medium will be directly injected into the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) after puncture of the femoral artery at the inguinal fold and catheterization of the SMA. | Procedure or surgery | Porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT |
Primary outcome
Efficacy of conventional CT versus porto-scanner for thermoablation of colorectal cancer liver metastases between groups
Time frame: 3 months
Percentage, where complete response is defined as complete ablation of the treated lesions (complete disappearance of enhancement and hypermetabolism) with no new lesions appearing, determined on imaging.
15 secondary outcomes
Difference in response rate per lesion between the groups
Time frame: 3 months
Difference in distant recurrences between the groups
Time frame: 12 Months
Difference in local recurrences between the groups
Time frame: 12 Months
Recurrence free survival between the groups
Time frame: 12 months
Local recurrence-free survival between the groups
Time frame: 12 months
Distant recurrence-free survival between the groups
Time frame: 12 months
Difference in time until recurrence between the groups
Time frame: 12 months
Size of the lesions
Time frame: 3 months
Diameter of the tumor in axial
Time frame: 3 months
Location of the lesions
Time frame: 3 months
Size of the ablation area
Time frame: 3 months
Feasibility of porto-scanner
Time frame: End of procedure (Day 0)
Complications arising during intervention
Time frame: End of procedure (Day 0) until 3 months
Reason for for failure of technique requiring switch to different guidance technique
Time frame: End of procedure (Day 0)
Cost estimates for both guidance techniques during intervention
Time frame: End of procedure (Day 0)
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: * Not enough inclusions * Montpellier is not included (0 inclusions) * Of the 7 patients included, there were recurrences in both groups, raising questions about the relevance of the study. * One serious complication in one group was reported.). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jan 2026.
- Results publication: PubMed 41457158Doppelt G, de Oliviera F, Minier C, Chevallier T, Beregi JP, Guiu B, Frandon J. MARGIN: Randomized Trial of Arterial CT Portography Versus Standard Imaging Guidance for Percutaneous Thermal Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2026 Feb;49(2):422-428. doi: 10.1007/s00270-025-04267-5. Epub 2025 Dec 28.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Julien Frandon principal investigator
CHU de Nimes
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Thermoablation with standard CT guidance and Thermoablation with porto-scanner guidance with Angio-CT in people with Colorectal Cancer Metastatic, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes at 2 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jan 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: * Not enough inclusions * Montpellier is not included (0 inclusions) * Of the 7 patients included, there were recurrences in both groups, raising questions about the relevance of the study. * One serious complication in one group was reported.). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Efficacy of conventional CT versus porto-scanner for thermoablation of colorectal cancer liver metastases between groups (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05665322, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jan 2026.