PeriodontitisNCT05667051
Endocan Biomarker Level in Gingival Crevicular Fluid in Periodontitis Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
An observational study of Periodontitis and Diabetes Mellitus, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.
Trial summary
Aim of the current study was to evaluate Endocan biomarker level in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and compare it to that in DM free periodontitis patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Periodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus
- How many people
- 42 participants
- Where
- 1 siteEgypt
- Study dates
- 5 Apr 2022to 10 Sep 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis having ≤ 4 mm attachment loss at least in one site were included in the study these were divided into two groups, with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus, and systemically healthy stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis patients
Who may be able to join
- Probing pocket depths (PPD) ≤ 5 mm.
- Clinical attachment level (CAL) ≤ 4 mm.
- Type 2 DM, for at least the past 3 years.
- HbA1c ≤ 7%.
Who cannot join
- Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus.
- Systemic antibiotic or anti-inflammatory medication use in the previous 2 months.
- Non-surgical periodontal therapy in the previous 6 months.
- Surgical periodontal therapy in the previous 12 months.
- Use of calcium channel blockers, phenytoin, or cyclosporine.
- Pregnancy.
- Smokers
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Endocan Biomarker Level in Gingival Crevicular Fluid in Periodontitis Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study]
Aim of the current study was to evaluate Endocan biomarker level in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and compare it to that in DM free periodontitis patients.
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus
- Medical subject headings
- Periodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus | Not described | |
| Diabetes mellitus free patients | Not described |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Endocan level
Endocan level in gingival crevicular samples was assessed by commercially available ELISA kit (Bioneovan Co., Ltd, Elisa Human Endocan/esm-1 ELISA Kit. Beijing, China). Assays were performed according to the manufacturer's instructions. Color change will be measured with a microplate reader (Hellma GmbH \& Co. KG. Müllheim, Germany) at 450 nm. Concentrations were determined based on the respective assay standard curve. All samples were run in duplicate and values will be averaged
Measured: Day 1
Pocket probing depth (PPD)
PPD was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. PPD was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and recordings were made to the nearest mm; observations close to 0.5 mm were rounded to the upper whole mm.
Measured: Day 1
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
CAL was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. CAL was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and recordings were made to the nearest mm; observations close to 0.5 mm were rounded to the upper whole mm.
Measured: Day 1
Percentage of bleeding on probing sites (BOP%)
BOP% was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. BOP% was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and the number of sites with BOP were divided by the total number of examined sites and multiplied by 100 to calculate the percentage
Measured: Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Dec 2022
- Study start5 Apr 2022
- Primary completion1 Sep 2022
- Study completion10 Sep 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for PeriodontitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alexandria UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alexandria University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Emad Ayad, Alexandria University
- Investigators
- Emad Ayyad, BDS, Principal investigator, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, EgyptMaha Abou Khadr, PhD, Study director, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, EgyptMona Ayyad, PhD, Study chair, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, EgyptGillan El-Kimary, PhD, Study chair, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05667051
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- #256
- Status last verified
- Dec 2022
- First submitted
- 19 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 28 Dec 2022
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 28 Dec 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Endocan Biomarker Level in Gingival Crevicular Fluid in Periodontitis Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study]
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05667051
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- #256
- Conditions
- Periodontitis, Diabetes Mellitus
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 42 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alexandria UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 5 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Sep 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Dec 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Aim of the current study was to evaluate Endocan biomarker level in gingival crevicular fluid of patients with stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and compare it to that in DM free periodontitis patients.
Study design
- Observational model
- Case-control
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus | – | – |
| Diabetes mellitus free patients | – | – |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis having ≤ 4 mm attachment loss at least in one site were included in the study these were divided into two groups, with controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus, and systemically healthy stage 1 or 2 (mild to moderate) periodontitis patients
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Probing pocket depths (PPD) ≤ 5 mm.
- Clinical attachment level (CAL) ≤ 4 mm.
- Type 2 DM, for at least the past 3 years.
- HbA1c ≤ 7%.
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus.
- Systemic antibiotic or anti-inflammatory medication use in the previous 2 months.
- Non-surgical periodontal therapy in the previous 6 months.
- Surgical periodontal therapy in the previous 12 months.
- Use of calcium channel blockers, phenytoin, or cyclosporine.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Endocan level
Time frame: Day 1
Endocan level in gingival crevicular samples was assessed by commercially available ELISA kit (Bioneovan Co., Ltd, Elisa Human Endocan/esm-1 ELISA Kit. Beijing, China). Assays were performed according to the manufacturer's instructions. Color change will be measured with a microplate reader (Hellma GmbH \& Co. KG. Müllheim, Germany) at 450 nm. Concentrations were determined based on the respective assay standard curve. All samples were run in duplicate and values will be averaged
Pocket probing depth (PPD)
Time frame: Day 1
PPD was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. PPD was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and recordings were made to the nearest mm; observations close to 0.5 mm were rounded to the upper whole mm.
Clinical Attachment Level (CAL)
Time frame: Day 1
CAL was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. CAL was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and recordings were made to the nearest mm; observations close to 0.5 mm were rounded to the upper whole mm.
Percentage of bleeding on probing sites (BOP%)
Time frame: Day 1
BOP% was assessed at six different sites (mesio-buccal, mid-buccal, disto-buccal, mesio-lingual, mid-lingual, and disto-lingual) per tooth at all teeth present, except third molars. BOP% was assessed using Williams calibrated periodontal probe and the number of sites with BOP were divided by the total number of examined sites and multiplied by 100 to calculate the percentage
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 28 Dec 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Emad Ayyad, BDS principal investigator
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Maha Abou Khadr, PhD study director
Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Egypt
Mona Ayyad, PhD study chair
Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Egypt
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Periodontitis and Diabetes Mellitus, run by Alexandria University at 1 site in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Dec 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Endocan level (time frame: Day 1). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Dec 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.