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AsthmaNCT05677139

A Study for Observing Severe Asthma in Patients Treated With Tezepelumab

An observational study of Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 58 sites in 9 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A study involving primary data collection within real-world settings of participants who initiate treatment with tezepelumab for severe uncontrolled asthma. This study will complement evidence obtained from randomized controlled trials and provide new data focusing on the holistic and patient reported outcome (PRO). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 130 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
None (Observational Study)
How many people
513 participants
Where
58 sitesin 9 countries
Study dates
13 Dec 2022to 27 Feb 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 130 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants aged 12 years or older with severe uncontrolled asthma who will commence treatment with Tezepelumab and will be enrolled from a diverse population of clinical settings. In the first wave, the study population is planned to comprise approximately 200 participants with an additional 200 participants in the second wave.

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participants aged 12 years or older
  • Provision of signed and dated written informed consent, including assent for minors
  • Prescribed treatment with Tezepelumab
  • Diagnosis of asthma for at least 52 weeks prior to enrolment date and symptoms confirmed by the Investigator not to be due to alternative diagnoses
  • Received at least one prescription of medium-dose to high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) during the 52 weeks prior to enrolment date
  • Use of additional asthma maintenance controller medication(s) for at least 52 weeks prior to enrolment date
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Documented history of at least 1 asthma exacerbations during the 52 weeks prior to enrolment date
  • Individuals with ACQ-6 score ≥ 1.5 (indicating inadequate asthma symptom control) at enrolment or up to 12 weeks before enrolment
  • Participants currently receiving care from pulmonologists and/or allergists
  • Participants who are able to understand and complete the ePROs
  • Availability of participants medical records for asthma exacerbation and Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) for the 52 weeks prior to Tezepelumab initiation

Who cannot join

  • Any contraindication to Tezepelumab
  • Participants on concurrent biologics for asthma at the time of receiving the first dose of Tezepelumab will be excluded except for stable allergen immunotherapy (defined as a stable dose and regimen at the time of enrolment)
  • Participation in an observational study that might, in the Investigator's opinion, influence the assessment for the current study, or participation in an interventional clinical trial in the last 3 months
  • Pregnancy or lactation period.

Trial locations and contacts

58 sites in 9 countries.

58 sites in 9 countries

Germany20 sites
  • Research Site

    Aschaffenburg

  • Research Site

    Auerbach

  • Research Site

    Augsburg

  • Research Site

    Bamberg

  • Research Site

    Berlin

  • Research Site

    Bonn

  • Research Site

    Cottbus

  • Research Site

    Düsseldorf

  • Research Site

    Flensburg

  • Research Site

    Freiburg im Breisgau

  • Research Site

    Hamburg

  • Research Site

    Hanover

  • Research Site

    Heidelberg

  • Research Site

    Leipzig

  • Research Site

    Marburg

  • Research Site

    München

  • Research Site

    Schleswig

  • Research Site

    Stuttgart

  • Research Site

    Völklingen

  • Research Site

    Wiesbaden

Other trials in Germany

Italy10 sites
  • Research Site

    Ancona

  • Research Site

    Bergamo

  • Research Site

    Catanzaro

  • Research Site

    Florence

  • Research Site

    Milan

  • Research Site

    Naples

  • Research Site

    Palermo

  • Research Site

    Roma

  • Research Site

    Siena

  • Research Site

    Tradate

Other trials in Italy

Canada8 sites
  • Research Site

    Calgary, Alberta, T3B 0M3

  • Research Site

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1C9

  • Research Site

    Kingston, Ontario, K7M 7E4

  • Research Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H1T 2M4

  • Research Site

    Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 0W8

  • Research Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1E2

  • Research Site

    Vancouver, British Colombia, V6E 1Y6

  • Research Site

    Windsor, Ontario, N8X 5A6

Other trials in Canada

Belgium5 sites
  • Research Site

    Erpent

  • Research Site

    Liège

  • Research Site

    Mouscron

  • Research Site

    Woluwe-Saint-Lambert

  • Research Site

    Yvoir

Other trials in Belgium

Switzerland4 sites
  • Research Site

    Basel

  • Research Site

    Chur

  • Research Site

    Lugano

  • Research Site

    Sion

Other trials in Switzerland

Austria3 sites
  • Research Site

    Innsbruck

  • Research Site

    Klagenfurt

  • Research Site

    Vienna

Other trials in Austria

Denmark3 sites
  • Research Site

    Copenhagen

  • Research Site

    Hvidovre

  • Research Site

    Vejle

Other trials in Denmark

Israel3 sites
  • Research Site

    Jerusalem

  • Research Site

    Rehovot

  • Research Site

    Tel Aviv

Other trials in Israel

Sweden2 sites
  • Research Site

    Stockholm

  • Research Site

    Uppsala

Other trials in Sweden

About this study

Official title: Asthma Control in Severe Asthma Patients Treated With Tezepelumab: A Prospective, Observational, Real-World Evidence Study (ASCENT)

A study involving primary data collection within real-world settings of participants who initiate treatment with tezepelumab for severe uncontrolled asthma. This study will complement evidence obtained from randomized controlled trials and provide new data focusing on the holistic and patient reported outcome (PRO).

Read the detailed description

This is a 12-month, multi-country, multi-center, prospective, non-comparative and non-interventional (observational), post-reimbursement real-world evidence study that will assess asthma symptom control, lung function, and patient-reported outcomes including health-related quality of life after tezepelumab treatment initiation in participants with severe asthma in Europe and Canada. This study is planned to be conducted in several countries including but not limited to Canada, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, and Sweden.

Participants will be followed for a maximum period of 52 weeks after tezepelumab treatment initiation, irrespective of treatment discontinuation.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
None (Observational Study)
Keywords
Real-World Evidence, Severe Uncontrolled Asthma, Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), Post-Authorization
Medical subject headings
Asthma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • None (Observational Study)Other

    Also called Observational Study

    Not applicable since it's an observational study.

Study groups in NCT05677139
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prospective CohortParticipants with severe uncontrolled asthma will receive tezepelumab. Relevant demographics, baseline clinical data, and asthma control questionnaire-6 (ACQ-6) will be retrospectively collected. All patient reported outcomes (PROs) will be prospectively collected. Other outcomes of interest (tezepelumab patterns of utilization, lung function, asthma exacerbations, medication use, and healthcare resource utilization [HRU]) will be collected at baseline (retrospective collection for 52-week pre-index period during enrolment) and prospectively collected during enrolment for participants who enroll into the study before the first dose of tezepelumab, and for a period of up to 52 weeks (at Weeks 4, 12, 24, and 52) after the index date. The index date is defined as the date when participants receive the first dose of tezepelumab.
Receives: Other: None (Observational Study)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-6) score

    Participant-reported asthma symptom control using ACQ-6 will be described. The ACQ-6 was developed for self-administration by adults and adolescents by omitting the forced expiration volume in 1 second (FEV1) % predicted question. Patients are asked to record their experience with 5 symptoms (night-time waking, symptoms on waking, activity limitation, shortness of breath, and wheezing) and use of short-acting. β2 agonist over the previous week using a 7-point scale (0 = no impairment; 6 = maximum impairment). The ACQ-6 score is calculated by taking the mean of the 6 equally weighted items. The ACQ-6 score range is 0 (well controlled) to 6 (extremely poorly controlled).

    Measured: Week 52

  2. Change in Asthma Control Questionnaire 6 (ACQ-6) score from Baseline

    Participant-reported asthma symptom control using ACQ-6 will be described. The minimum value of ACQ-6 score is 0 and the maximum value of ACQ-6 score is 6. The ACQ-6 score of 0 indicates well tolerated asthma whereas, the ACQ-6 score of 6 indicates extremely poorly controlled asthma

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  3. Number of participants with improvement in ACQ-6 response score

    Improvement from baseline in ACQ-6 score of >=0.5 will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  4. Number of participants with well-controlled asthma (ACQ-6 score ≤ 0.75)

    Participant-reported asthma symptom control using ACQ-6 will be described.

    Measured: Week 52

  5. Time to first ACQ-6 response

    Time to first ACQ-6 response will be assessed. The ACQ-6 response is defined as change from baseline in ACQ-6 score <= -0.5.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

Secondary outcomes (39)
  1. St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) total score

    Asthma-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) will be described. The SGRQ is a 50-item PRO instrument developed to measure the health status of patients with airway obstruction diseases. The total score indicates the impact of disease on overall health status. This total score is expressed as a percentage of overall impairment, in which 100 represents the worst possible health status and 0 indicates the best possible health status.

    Measured: Week 52

  2. Asthma Control Test (ACT) total score

    Asthma-specific HRQoL will be described. The ACT is a questionnaire that assesses shortness of breath and general asthma symptoms, use of rescue medications, effect of asthma on daily functioning, and overall asthma control. Patients are asked to recall how their asthma has been during the past 4 weeks by responding to 5 questions on a scale of 1 to 5. The responses from the 5 items are summed to produce an ACT score that range from 5 (poorly controlled asthma) to 25 (well-controlled asthma). An ACT score ≥ 20 indicates well-controlled asthma, 16 to 19 indicates not well-controlled asthma, and ≤ 15 indicates very poorly controlled asthma.

    Measured: Week 52

  3. Change from baseline in SGRQ total score

    Asthma-specific HRQoL will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  4. Change from baseline in ACT total score

    Asthma-specific HRQoL will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  5. Number of participants with improvement in SGRQ total score

    Improvement of ≥ 4 in SGRQ total score will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  6. Number of participants with improvement in ACT total score

    Improvement of ≥ 3 in ACT total score will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  7. Pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: Week 52

  8. Post-bronchodilator (BD) forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: Week 52

  9. Pre BD forced vital capacity (FVC)

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: Week 52

  10. Post-BD FVC

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: Week 52

  11. Pre-BD forced expiratory flow (FEF)

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0), Week 4, Week 24, and Week 52

  12. Changes from baseline in pre-BD FEF

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  13. Changes from baseline in pre-BD FEV1

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  14. Changes from baseline in post-BD FEV1

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  15. Changes from baseline in pre-BD FVC

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  16. Changes from baseline in post-BD FVC

    Lung function will be described

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  17. Proportion of participants with spirometry and/or body plethysmography parameters

    Participants will be assessed through spirometry and body plethysmography parameters

    Measured: Week 52

  18. Number of participants who achieve 5% or 100 mL improvement in pre-BD and post-BD FEV1

    Lung function will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  19. Annualized asthma exacerbation rate (AAER)

    Annual asthma exacerbation rate is calculated in years as total number of exacerbations of interest divided by the total time at risk.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  20. Proportion of participants with asthma exacerbations

    Asthma exacerbations will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  21. Proportion of participants with reduced total number of asthma exacerbations

    Proportion of participants with reduced total number of asthma exacerbations at the end of 52 weeks compared with baseline

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  22. Proportion of participants who completed 52 weeks of tezepelumab treatment with at least 50% reduction in exacerbations

    Asthma exacerbations will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  23. Proportion of participants who completed 52 weeks of tezepelumab treatment without an asthma exacerbation

    Asthma exacerbations in 52 weeks will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  24. Change from baseline in AAER

    Asthma exacerbations will be described.

    Measured: Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  25. Cumulative asthma exacerbation days

    Asthma exacerbations in participants resulting in any hospitalization will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  26. Proportion of participants with any systemic corticosteroid (SCS) or inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use

    Asthma related SCS or ICS use will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  27. Number of participants with categorised percent reduction on cumulative systemic corticosteroids (SCS) dose

    Percent reduction on cumulative SCS dose is categorized as follows: >=25%, >=50%, >75% and 100%.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  28. Median SCS or ICS dose change

    Asthma related SCS or ICS use will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  29. Proportion of participants with long-term SCS and ICS use

    Asthma related SCS or ICS use (>30 consecutive days) before and after tezepelumab initiation will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  30. Time to earliest use SCS from tezepelumab initiation among patients that used SCS or ICS

    Time to earliest use SCS from tezepelumab initiation among patients that used SCS or ICS will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  31. Number and type of asthma related healthcare resource utilization (HCRU)

    Asthma related HCRU will be described.

    Measured: Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 52

  32. Annualized rates of asthma-related visits leading to hospitalization and emergency department (ED) visits, urgent care visits, or unscheduled out-patient or physician visits

    Asthma related HCRU will be described.

    Measured: Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0), Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, and Week 52

  33. Annualized rates of asthma related physician/healthcare calls/visits

    Asthma related HCRU will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  34. Duration of asthma-related hospitalisation

    Asthma related HCRU will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  35. Proportion of participants with stable disease

    Asthma disease stability is a composite endpoint consisting of ACQ-6, FEV1, exacerbations, and OCS use. The participants achieve full disease stability when they reach a meaningful improvement in all 4 parameters which is maintained to the end of the follow-up period (Week 52). This includes ACQ-6 < 1.5, Pre-BD FEV1 at Week 52/pre-BD FEV1 at baseline >0.95, 50% reduction in annualized number of exacerbations in the follow-up period, and at least ≥50% reduction in OCS use in the follow-up period.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  36. Duration (days) of tezepelumab treatment

    Tezepelumab treatment features, including duration of therapy will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  37. Proportion of participants with tezepelumab discontinuation and reason(s)

    Tezepelumab treatment features, including discontinuation and reasons for discontinuation will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  38. Proportion of participants with switching to other biologics for asthma and reasons(s)

    Tezepelumab discontinuation and reasons for discontinuation will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

  39. Time to tezepelumab discontinuation

    Time taken to discontinue tezepelumab will be described.

    Measured: From Baseline (Week -52 to Week 0) to Week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2023
  2. Study start13 Dec 2022
  3. Primary completion27 Feb 2026
  4. Study completion27 Feb 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
513 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05677139
Sponsor's protocol ID
D5180R00011
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
29 Nov 2022
Last updated
16 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Publications

  • Milger K, Dorscheid D, Gessner C, Hilberg O, Llanos JP, Natman J, Urbanski H, Clarke DL, Emmanuel B, Stjepanovic N. Early and continued asthma control up to week 24 in patients with severe, uncontrolled asthma treated with tezepelumab: Initial results of the real-world ASCENT study. Respir Med. 2026 Aug 6:109075. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2026.109075. Online ahead of print.

    PubMed 42562237

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Asthma, run by AstraZeneca at 58 sites in 9 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 58 sites in Germany, Italy, Canada, Belgium, Switzerland and 4 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-6) score (time frame: Week 52). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05677139, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Mar 2026.

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Clinical Trial NCT05677139 | AzTrials