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EpilepsyPhase 1NCT05678881

Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of RLS103 in a Clinical Model of Photosensitive Epilepsy

A Phase 1 study testing High dose RLS103 and Low dose RLS103 in people with Epilepsy, run by Receptor Life Sciences.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate RLS103 for safety and suppression of the epileptic photoparoxysmal response compared to placebo. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Epilepsy
What is being tested?
High dose RLS103 and Low dose RLS103
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
2 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
25 Apr 2022to 23 Feb 2024
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that they understand the purpose of the study and the procedures required for the study; and are willing to participate in the study and attend all visits and requirements.
  • Individuals age 18-65 years, inclusive.
  • A history of a photoparoxysmal response on EEG with or without a diagnosis of epilepsy for which subjects are on 0-3 concomitant antiseizure medications (ASMs).
  • At least 3 of the EEGs performed during the Screening Visit must have a reproducible IPS-induced photoparoxysmal response (PPR) on EEG of ≥3 points on a frequency assessment scale in the same eye condition.
  • Subjects in otherwise good health (with the exception of epilepsy), as determined by the PI via the medical history, a physical examination and screening laboratory investigations.
  • A body mass index (BMI) between 17.5 to 42
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  • Participants agree to refrain from strenuous exercise the day before Screening and during the day prior to treatment days.
  • Females of childbearing potential must commit to the consistent and correct use of an effective method of birth control throughout the study and must also have negative pregnancy test results at all visits prior to investigational product (IP) administration. Effective methods of contraception include surgical sterilization of the subject, condoms with spermicide, diaphragm with spermicide, hormonal contraceptive agents (oral, transdermal, or injectable), or implantable contraceptive devices.
  • Negative viral serology test results for hepatitis B and C virus.
  • Must have no medical contraindication to CBD, including known allergies or hypersensitivities to CBD or the excipients in RLS103.
  • Must demonstrate the ability to use the inhaler correctly through a training tool (BluHale).
  • Must have the ability and willingness to attend the necessary clinic visits.

Who cannot join

  • A history of non-epileptic seizures (e.g. metabolic, structural or pseudo-seizures).
  • Females who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Individuals of reproductive potential who do not agree to use effective birth-control methods.
  • Any clinically significant laboratory abnormality which, in the opinion of the investigator, will exclude the subject from the study.
  • An active CNS infection, demyelinating disease, degenerative neurological disease or any CNS disease deemed to be progressive during the course of the study that may confound the interpretation of the study results.
  • Any clinically significant psychiatric illness, psychological or behavioral problems which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
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  • A history of alcoholism, drug abuse, or drug addiction within the past 12 months.
  • Subjects who are suffering from clinically significant active liver disease, porphyria or with a family history of severe hepatic dysfunction indicated by abnormal liver function tests greater than 3 times the upper limit of normal (AST and ALT).
  • Subjects who have participated in any other trials involving an investigational product or device within 30 days of screening or longer as required by local regulations.
  • Subjects receiving more than 3 concomitant ASMs for their epilepsy.
  • In the opinion of the Investigator, has a significant risk for suicidal behavior during the course of their participation in the study, or
  • At Screening (Visit 1): the subject scores "yes" on items 1 or 2 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) with reference to a 6-month period prior to Screening; or
  • At Screening (Visit 1): the subject has had 1 or more suicidal attempts with reference to a 2-year period prior to Screening; or
  • At Visit 2 or Visit 3: the subject scores "yes" on items 1 or 2 in the Suicidal Ideation section of the C-SSRS with reference to Screening; or
  • The subject is considered to be an imminent danger to themself or others.
  • Currently using marijuana, marijuana cigarettes, cannabis-related products, THC (e.g. dronabinol, Marinol, Syndros) or CBD (e.g. Epidiolex or any over-the-counter CBD-containing product); or have used any of these products within 3 weeks prior to Screening (at the discretion of the Investigator in consultation with the Sponsor, to be confirmed by a urine drug test at Screening).
  • Any history of pulmonary disease, including bronchospastic respiratory disease (bronchial asthma), or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  • Clinically significant abnormal values for spirometry, or hematology, serum chemistry, or urinalysis at Screening as deemed appropriate by the Investigator, including:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >1.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin >1.5 × ULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5 ×ULN is acceptable if total bilirubin and direct bilirubin <35%)
  • Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years.
  • Received an investigational medicinal product within 30 days or 5 half-lives prior to Baseline, whichever is longer.
  • Fever (body temperature >38°C) or symptomatic viral or bacterial infection within 2 weeks prior to Screening, including confirmed active COVID-19.
  • Had major surgery (general anesthetic) in the last 3 months or minor surgery (local anesthetic) in the last 1 month prior to Screening or have any pre-planned surgery or procedures that would interfere with the conduct of the study.
  • Is an employee of the Investigator or study site, with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of that Investigator or study site, as well as family members of the employees or the Investigator.

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1b Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Two Doses of RLS103 (Inhaled Dry Powder Cannabidiol [CBD]) in a Clinical Model of Photosensitive Epilepsy

The purpose of this study is to evaluate RLS103 for safety and suppression of the epileptic photoparoxysmal response compared to placebo.

Read the detailed description

Approximately 5 subjects with a known stable photoparoxysmal response (PPR) on EEG, will be administered high dose RLS103 and placebo in a blinded, randomized, crossover design. Patient EEG responses will be compared between RLS103 and placebo. An additional low dose RLS103 may be administered to each patient in an open label period.

On study days, several procedures and intermittent photic stimulation (IPS) assessments will be performed at pre-determined times over the course of the day. After the subject completes both treatment visits, the blinded IPS data will be reviewed and analyzed by the Sponsor and the Epilepsy Study Consortium, Inc. If the blinded data on the 2 treatment days indicates a differential response, a decision will be made whether the subject will be asked to continue in the open label phase. The open label phase will consist of one visit, lasting 1 day.

Conditions
Epilepsy
Being tested
High dose RLS103, placebo inhaled powder, Low dose RLS103
Medical subject headings
Epilepsy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • High dose RLS103Drug

    8 mg CBD inhaled powder

  • placebo inhaled powderDrug

    placebo inhaled powder

  • Low dose RLS103Drug

    4 mg CBD inhaled powder (open label)

Study groups in NCT05678881
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
High dose RLS103Experimental8 mg CBD inhaled dry powder
Receives: Drug: High dose RLS103
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorplacebo inhaled dry powder
Receives: Drug: placebo inhaled powder
Low dose RLS103Experimental4 mg CBD inhaled dry powder (open label)
Receives: Drug: Low dose RLS103

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence and severity of adverse events

    Number and severity of treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAEs), treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs),and adverse events (AEs) leading to discontinuation from the study.

    Measured: 1 week (between Visits 2 and 3)

  2. Change in PPR

    Change in the PPR range in subjects receiving RLS103 compared to placebo

    Measured: 1 week (between Visits 2 and 3)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Change in concomitant plasma ASM levels

    Plasma concentrations of concomitant anti-seizure medications (ASMs) during administration of RLS103 as compared to the placebo days

    Measured: 1 week (between Visits 2 and 3)

  2. CBD pharmacokinetics

    Plasma concentration of CBD at 2, 10, 30, and 60 minutes after inhalation

    Measured: 1 hour

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jan 2023
  2. Study start25 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion23 Feb 2024
  4. Study completion23 Feb 2024

Why it stopped: Lack of enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05678881
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC2022-02
Status last verified
May 2024
First submitted
22 Dec 2022
Last updated
2 May 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing High dose RLS103 and Low dose RLS103 in people with Epilepsy, run by Receptor Life Sciences.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Lack of enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence and severity of adverse events (time frame: 1 week (between Visits 2 and 3)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 May 2024.

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