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Complication of AnesthesiaCARENCT05682300

Incidence and Etiology of Complications Associated With Peripheral Nerves Blocks

An observational study of Complication of Anesthesia, run by Hospital del Rio Hortega at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Procedures performed under regional anesthesia, especially peripheral nerve blocks (PNB) have increased markedly in recent decades. However, like any technical procedure, these techniques carry an implicit risk of complications. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Complication of Anesthesia
What is being tested?
peripheral nerve block
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
1,390 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Mar 2023to 1 Dec 2024
How long will I take part?
2 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: The study will be carried out in all those hospitals nationwide that agree to be part of it. Each participating center will recruit patients for one year or until the estimated sample size is achieved. After signing the informed consent by the patient, specific to this observational study, the peripheral regional anesthesia technique will be performed following the usual practice of the anesthesiologist responsible for the surgery. Under standard monitoring and taking into account the necessary aseptic measures, either peripheral nerve blocks (for surgeries involving extremities) or fascial blocks (for surgeries involving the chest wall, abdomen, or spine) will be performed.

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 18-65 years
  • ASA I- IV
  • Being scheduled for surgery with peripheral and/or fascial nerve blocks as the basis of anesthesia or as part of a multimodal analgesic strategy.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal of the patient to participate in the study
  • Contraindication for performing the regional technique (People with infections in the area of the skin where the puncture must be performed, allergy to anesthetics, severe blood coagulation disorders, previous nerve damage).
  • Motor or sensory deficit prior to surgery in the metameric area susceptible to performing the block.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Judith Andres

    Valladolid, Castille and León, 47008

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: "Incidence and Etiology of Complications Associated With Regional Anesthesia of Peripheral Nerves: a Prospective Study"

Procedures performed under regional anesthesia, especially peripheral nerve blocks (PNB) have increased markedly in recent decades. However, like any technical procedure, these techniques carry an implicit risk of complications.

The main objective of the study is to determine the incidence of complications associated with peripheral nerve blocks and fascial blocks in Spain.

Read the detailed description

Introduction. The number of procedures performed under regional anesthesia, especially peripheral nerve blocks (BNP) have increased notably in recent decades due to the improvement in pain control and the quality of post-anesthetic recovery that they provide. However, like any technical procedure, these techniques carry an implicit risk of complications.

Purpose. The main objective of the study is to determine the incidence of complications associated with peripheral nerve blocks and fascial blocks in Spain.

Material and methods. The postoperative results regarding the complications of regional anesthesia of peripheral nerves will be evaluated in a national audit of a prospective observational cohort in which hospitals at the state level in which these regional techniques are routinely performed will participate. A minimum sample size has been calculated on a population of 100,000 patients and a 95% confidence interval of 1,390, assuming a complication rate of 0.2% based on previous publications.

Inclusion criteria correspond to patients older than 18 years scheduled for surgery with a peripheral regional anesthesia technique as the basis of anesthesia or as part of a multimodal analgesic strategy.

Being tested
peripheral nerve block
Keywords
peripheral nerve, regional anesthesia, complication

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • peripheral nerve blockProcedure or surgery

    After signing the informed consent by the patient, specific for this observational study, the peripheral regional anesthesia technique will be performed following the usual practice of the anesthesiologist responsible for the surgery. Under standard monitoring and taking into account the necessary aseptic measures, either peripheral nerve blocks (for surgeries involving extremities) or fascial blocks (for surgeries involving the chest wall, abdomen, or spine) will be performed.

Study groups in NCT05682300
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patient under regional anesthesiapatients who recieve peripheral nerve blocks as analgesic technique
Receives: Procedure: peripheral nerve block

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. rate of complications of peripheral nerve blocks

    The main objective of the study is to determine the incidence of complications associated with peripheral nerve blocks and fascial blocks in Spain

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Etiology

    Explain the etiology and mechanisms that contribute to nerve damage secondary to peripheral nerve blocks.

    Measured: 2 years

  2. Number of Factors related

    Explain the factors related to complications associated with fascial blocks.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2023
  2. Study start1 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
1,390 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05682300
Sponsor's protocol ID
22-EO069
Acronym
CARE
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
19 Dec 2022
Last updated
14 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: The study will be carried out in all those hospitals nationwide that agree to be part of it. Each participating center will recruit patients for one year or until the estimated sample size is achieved.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Complication of Anesthesia, run by Hospital del Rio Hortega at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

rate of complications of peripheral nerve blocks (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Mar 2025.

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