AzTrials
AzTrials

COPD ExacerbationOPEDEXANCT05682404

Prevalence, Associated Factors Points and Implementation of Care Procedures of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbation in Healthcare Institution

An observational study of COPD Exacerbation, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a public health problem responsible for high mortality rate and significant costs for society. The disease evolution is punctuated by exacerbations worsening the health state of patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
COPD Exacerbation
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
1 Oct 2017to 30 Jun 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Every Patient who is admitted for COPD exacerbation in emergency department or pneumology department or intensive care unit of university health center of Grenoble Alpes during the period of data collection.

Who may be able to join

  • Patient older than 18 years (included)
  • Known or suspected Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  • Admitted for COPD exacerbation in emergency department or pneumology department or intensive care unit of university health center of Grenoble Alpes during the period of data collection.

Who cannot join

  • opposition to participate at the study
  • Patients under the law

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU Grenoble Alpes

    Grenoble

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Prevalence, Associated Factors Points and Implementation of Care Procedures of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation in Healthcare Institution. Prospective Cohort Study

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a public health problem responsible for high mortality rate and significant costs for society. The disease evolution is punctuated by exacerbations worsening the health state of patients.

Many guidelines of care procedures have been written but many disparities persist in medical practices.

This pilot prospective observational study is an overview of current local practices in the university health center of Grenoble Alpes and it is the first step towards developing a regional observatory in order to standardize and improve patient cares. The primary outcome is to compare the international guidelines to the local practices regarding the prescription of key treatments of exacerbation, especially antibiotics.

Keywords
COPD, exacerbation, Prospective, Observational, Professional practices guidelines
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of antibiotics prescriptions following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation.

    Adherence to guidelines regarding antibiotics prescription in COPD exacerbation that is justified by :

    • sputum purulence
    • severe symptoms
    • severe comorbidities
    • pneumonia

    Measured: up to 30 days

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Percentage of corticosteroids prescriptions following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation.

    Adherence to guidelines regarding corticosteroids prescription in COPD exacerbation that is :

    • not a systematic prescription
    • if needed, it is 30 to 40mg per day of prednisone equivalent and 5 to 7 days maximum

    Measured: up to 30 days

  2. Percentage of hospitalization of patients following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation.

    Adherence to guidelines regarding hospitalization criteria in COPD exacerbation that are :

    • severe symptoms
    • respiratory failure
    • failure of first treatments
    • severe comorbidities
    • deficient social environment
    • patient older than 85 years old
    • baseline dyspnea around 4 to 5 in Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale (mMRC scale)

    Adherence to guidelines regarding criteria for intensive care unit hospitalization in COPD exacerbation that are :

    • severe dyspnea not responding to first treatments
    • neurologic troubles
    • persistant hypoxemia despite oxygen administration or Non Invasive Ventilation.
    • respiratory acidosis despite Non Invasive Ventilation
    • need for invasive mechanical ventilation
    • hemodynamic instability and need for aminergic support

    Measured: up to 30 days

  3. Percentage of non invasive ventilation following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation.

    Adherence to guidelines regarding criteria for non invasive ventilation in COPD exacerbation that are :

    • respiratory acidosis
    • signs of respiratory failure
    • hypoxemia despite oxygen administration
    • absence of medical contraindications

    Measured: up to 30 days

  4. Percentage of invasive ventilation following the guidelines in COPD

    Adherence to guidelines regarding criteria for invasive ventilation in COPD exacerbation that are :

    • failure of non invasive ventilation
    • medical contraindications for non invasive ventilation
    • cardiac arrest
    • neurologic troubles needing sedation
    • pernicious vomiting
    • ineffective coughing

    Measured: up to 30 days

  5. Percentage of minimal medical examinations following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation.

    Adherence to guidelines regarding the prescription of minimal medical examinations in COPD exacerbation that is :

    • complete blood count, kidney function, glucose level
    • blood gases
    • chest radiography
    • electrocardiogram
    • bacteriological sputum examination only if antibiotic-resistant germ infection is suspected.

    Measured: up to 30 days

  6. Percentage of follow-up management after COPD exacerbation following the guidelines

    Adherence to guidelines regarding follow-up management after COPD exacerbation that is :

    • adherence to discharge criteria
    • first medical evaluation one week after discharge
    • early specialized follow-up into four to six weeks after discharge

    Measured: up to 30 days

  7. Frequency of advance directives.

    Frequency of advance directives written by patients with COPD

    Measured: at day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jan 2023
  2. Study start1 Oct 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2018
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05682404
Sponsor's protocol ID
OPEDEXA (38RC17.073)
Acronym
OPEDEXA
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
16 Apr 2019
Last updated
12 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of COPD Exacerbation, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of antibiotics prescriptions following the guidelines in COPD exacerbation. (time frame: up to 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Jan 2023.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in