Viral Hepatitis BRCAPNCT05683548
Replicor Compassionate Access Program
A study testing REP 2139-Mg, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Pegylated interferon alpha2a in people with Viral Hepatitis B and Viral Hepatitis D, run by Replicor Inc. at 13 sites in 5 countries.
Trial summary
The goal of this compassionate access program is to provide early access to REP 2139-Mg for patients with HBV mono-infection or HBV / HDV co-infection who either have advanced (decompensated) cirrhosis or who have failed to response to other other antiviral agents either approved or under development and who are in… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Viral Hepatitis B, Viral Hepatitis D, Cirrhosis, Liver
- What is being tested?
- REP 2139-Mg, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Pegylated interferon alpha2a
- How many people
- Not given
- Where
- 13 sitesin 5 countries
- Study dates
- Start not givento not given
- Phase
- Expanded access
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Confirmed HBV or HBV / HDV co-infection.
- Prior failure to pegIFN, bulevirtide, or lonafarnib or combinations thereof with advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis.
- Decompensated cirrhosis.
- Willingness to utilize adequate contraception while being treated with REP 2139-Mg and for 6 months following the end of REP 2139-Mg treatment.
Who cannot join
- Women with positive serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG).
- Breast-feeding women.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 5 countries.
13 sites in 5 countries
France9 sites
AP-HP Hôpital Beaujon
Clichy
CHU Lille
Lille
CHU-Limoges
Limoges
Hôpital Saint-Joseph
Marseille
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier
Montpellier
CHU de Montpellier
Montpellier
Centre Hospitalier de Perpignan
Perpignan
CHU de Rennes
Rennes
CHU Rangueil, Université Toulouse 3
Toulouse
About this study
Official title: Compassionate Use Access to REP 2139-Mg for the Treatment of Chronic HBV Infection or Chronic HBV / HDV Co-infection
The goal of this compassionate access program is to provide early access to REP 2139-Mg for patients with HBV mono-infection or HBV / HDV co-infection who either have advanced (decompensated) cirrhosis or who have failed to response to other other antiviral agents either approved or under development and who are in danger of progressing to decompensated cirrhosis.
This compassionate access program will provide access to a once weekly regimen of subcutaneously (SC) administered REP 2139-Mg for a period of 48 weeks with the goal of achieving functional cure of HDV and or HBV, with the reversal of liver disease in the absence of antiviral therapy. The safety, tolerability and efficacy of SC REP 2139-Mg will be monitored during and after therapy
Read the detailed description
Nucleic acid polymers (NAPs) block the assembly of hepatitis B virus (HBV) subviral particles and bind to the small and large hepatitis delta virus (HDV) antigen. In chronic HBV mono-infection, this leads to rapid HBsAg loss and in chronic HBV / HDV co-infection, simultaneous loss of HBsAg and HDV RNA. NAP-based combination therapy (using REP 2139-Mg) achieves high rates of functional cure of HBV and HDV in the absence of therapy in previous clinical trials limited to patients without cirrhosis.
The Replicor compassionate access program (RCAP) provides early access to individuals which have HBV mono-infection, or HBV / HDV co-infection who have not responded to existing approved or experimental therapies and are in danger of progressing advanced liver disease or who have already progressed to decompensated cirrhosis. Examples of previous therapy includes but is not limited to pegylated interferon (pegIFN), bulevirtide or lonafarnib.
Participants with failure to previous therapy with compensated cirrhosis will receive REP 2139-Mg (250mg SC qW), TDF (300mg PO QD) and pegIFN (90ug SC qW) for 48 weeks. Participants with decompensated cirrhosis will receive REP 2139-Mg (250mg SC qW) and TDF (300mg PO QD).
During therapy, safety will be monitored weekly and efficacy every 4 weeks.
Patients who maintain HBsAg loss for 6 months following removal of REP 2139-Mg and pegIFN will be eligible for removal of the remaining TDF therapy.
- Conditions
- Viral Hepatitis B, Viral Hepatitis D, Cirrhosis, Liver, Decompensated Cirrhosis, Ascites Hepatic, Varices, Esophageal
- Being tested
- REP 2139-Mg, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate, Pegylated interferon alpha2a
- Keywords
- nucleic acid polymer, REP 2139-Mg, HBV, HDV, cirrhosis, functional cure
- Medical subject headings
- Hepatitis B, Hepatitis D, Liver Cirrhosis, Esophageal and Gastric Varices, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Fibrosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
REP 2139-MgDrug
REP 2139-Mg is the magnesium chelate complex of REP 2139
Tenofovir Disoproxil FumarateDrug
Also called Viread
Pegylated interferon alpha2aDrug
Also called Pegasys
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Jan 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Viral Hepatitis BStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Expanded access
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Replicor Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05683548
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RCAP
- Acronym
- RCAP
- Status last verified
- Feb 2025
- First submitted
- 4 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 17 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Vaillant A. REP 2139: Antiviral Mechanisms and Applications in Achieving Functional Control of HBV and HDV Infection. ACS Infect Dis. 2019 May 10;5(5):675-687. doi: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.8b00156. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
PubMed 30199230Blanchet M, Sinnathamby V, Vaillant A, Labonte P. Inhibition of HBsAg secretion by nucleic acid polymers in HepG2.2.15 cells. Antiviral Res. 2019 Apr;164:97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2019.02.009. Epub 2019 Feb 13.
PubMed 30771404Boulon R, Blanchet M, Lemasson M, Vaillant A, Labonte P. Characterization of the antiviral effects of REP 2139 on the HBV lifecycle in vitro. Antiviral Res. 2020 Nov;183:104853. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104853. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
PubMed 32585322Bazinet M, Pantea V, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Albrecht J, Schmid P, Le Gal F, Gordien E, Krawczyk A, Mijocevic H, Karimzadeh H, Roggendorf M, Vaillant A. Safety and efficacy of REP 2139 and pegylated interferon alfa-2a for treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis B virus and hepatitis D virus co-infection (REP 301 and REP 301-LTF): a non-randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Dec;2(12):877-889. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30288-1. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
PubMed 28964701Bazinet M, Pantea V, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Anderson M, Gersch J, Holzmayer V, Elsner C, Krawczyk A, Kuhns MC, Cloherty G, Dittmer U, Vaillant A. Persistent Control of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis Delta Virus Infection Following REP 2139-Ca and Pegylated Interferon Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus/Hepatitis Delta Virus Coinfection. Hepatol Commun. 2020 Nov 13;5(2):189-202. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1633. eCollection 2021 Feb.
PubMed 33553968Bazinet M, Pantea V, Placinta G, Moscalu I, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Iarovoi L, Smesnoi V, Musteata T, Jucov A, Dittmer U, Krawczyk A, Vaillant A. Safety and Efficacy of 48 Weeks REP 2139 or REP 2165, Tenofovir Disoproxil, and Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a in Patients With Chronic HBV Infection Naive to Nucleos(t)ide Therapy. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jun;158(8):2180-2194. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.058. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
PubMed 32147484Stern C, Loustaud-Ratti V, Yurdaydin C, Brancaccio G, Jachs M, Reiberger T, Bardou-Jacquet E, Metivier S, Alric L, Colombain L, Meszaros M, Mathurin P, Yardeni D, Etzion O, Neumann-Haefelin C, Douglas M, Poulin S, Bazinet M, Metin RO, Vitale A, Gaeta GB, Schwarz M, Ben-Ali S, Bedoya JU, Testoni B, Zoulim F, Plissonnier ML, Levrero M, Paradis V, Francois S, de Freitas C, Kaysin F, Lecomte L, Morvan C, Schramko J, Bondezi K, Baril ME, Brichler S, Gerber A, Gordien E, Mackiewicz V, Dahari H, Svicher V, Chevaliez S, Vaillant A, Bourliere M. Safety and efficacy of REP 2139-Mg in patients with HDV-related advanced liver disease in an international compassionate access program. J Hepatol. 2026 Mar;84(3):531-542. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2025.10.029. Epub 2025 Nov 6.
PubMed 41205755
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 17 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Compassionate Use Access to REP 2139-Mg for the Treatment of Chronic HBV Infection or Chronic HBV / HDV Co-infection
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05683548
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- RCAP / RCAP
- Conditions
- Viral Hepatitis B, Viral Hepatitis D, Cirrhosis, Liver, Decompensated Cirrhosis, Ascites Hepatic, Varices, Esophageal
- Keywords
- nucleic acid polymer, REP 2139-Mg, HBV, HDV, cirrhosis, functional cure
- Study type
- Expanded access
- Recruitment status
- No Longer Available
- Lead sponsor
- Replicor Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- First posted
- 13 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this compassionate access program is to provide early access to REP 2139-Mg for patients with HBV mono-infection or HBV / HDV co-infection who either have advanced (decompensated) cirrhosis or who have failed to response to other other antiviral agents either approved or under development and who are in danger of progressing to decompensated cirrhosis.
This compassionate access program will provide access to a once weekly regimen of subcutaneously (SC) administered REP 2139-Mg for a period of 48 weeks with the goal of achieving functional cure of HDV and or HBV, with the reversal of liver disease in the absence of antiviral therapy. The safety, tolerability and efficacy of SC REP 2139-Mg will be monitored during and after therapy
Detailed description
Nucleic acid polymers (NAPs) block the assembly of hepatitis B virus (HBV) subviral particles and bind to the small and large hepatitis delta virus (HDV) antigen. In chronic HBV mono-infection, this leads to rapid HBsAg loss and in chronic HBV / HDV co-infection, simultaneous loss of HBsAg and HDV RNA. NAP-based combination therapy (using REP 2139-Mg) achieves high rates of functional cure of HBV and HDV in the absence of therapy in previous clinical trials limited to patients without cirrhosis.
The Replicor compassionate access program (RCAP) provides early access to individuals which have HBV mono-infection, or HBV / HDV co-infection who have not responded to existing approved or experimental therapies and are in danger of progressing advanced liver disease or who have already progressed to decompensated cirrhosis. Examples of previous therapy includes but is not limited to pegylated interferon (pegIFN), bulevirtide or lonafarnib.
Participants with failure to previous therapy with compensated cirrhosis will receive REP 2139-Mg (250mg SC qW), TDF (300mg PO QD) and pegIFN (90ug SC qW) for 48 weeks. Participants with decompensated cirrhosis will receive REP 2139-Mg (250mg SC qW) and TDF (300mg PO QD).
During therapy, safety will be monitored weekly and efficacy every 4 weeks.
Patients who maintain HBsAg loss for 6 months following removal of REP 2139-Mg and pegIFN will be eligible for removal of the remaining TDF therapy.
Study design
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Confirmed HBV or HBV / HDV co-infection.
- Prior failure to pegIFN, bulevirtide, or lonafarnib or combinations thereof with advanced fibrosis or compensated cirrhosis.
- Decompensated cirrhosis.
- Willingness to utilize adequate contraception while being treated with REP 2139-Mg and for 6 months following the end of REP 2139-Mg treatment.
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Women with positive serum or urine pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG).
- Breast-feeding women.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| REP 2139-MgREP 2139-Mg is the magnesium chelate complex of REP 2139 | Drug | – |
| Tenofovir Disoproxil FumarateAlso: Viread | Drug | – |
| Pegylated interferon alpha2aAlso: Pegasys | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Not reported in the source record.
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 17 Feb 2025.
- Background: PubMed 30199230Vaillant A. REP 2139: Antiviral Mechanisms and Applications in Achieving Functional Control of HBV and HDV Infection. ACS Infect Dis. 2019 May 10;5(5):675-687. doi: 10.1021/acsinfecdis.8b00156. Epub 2018 Oct 5.
- Background: PubMed 30771404Blanchet M, Sinnathamby V, Vaillant A, Labonte P. Inhibition of HBsAg secretion by nucleic acid polymers in HepG2.2.15 cells. Antiviral Res. 2019 Apr;164:97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2019.02.009. Epub 2019 Feb 13.
- Background: PubMed 32585322Boulon R, Blanchet M, Lemasson M, Vaillant A, Labonte P. Characterization of the antiviral effects of REP 2139 on the HBV lifecycle in vitro. Antiviral Res. 2020 Nov;183:104853. doi: 10.1016/j.antiviral.2020.104853. Epub 2020 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 28964701Bazinet M, Pantea V, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Albrecht J, Schmid P, Le Gal F, Gordien E, Krawczyk A, Mijocevic H, Karimzadeh H, Roggendorf M, Vaillant A. Safety and efficacy of REP 2139 and pegylated interferon alfa-2a for treatment-naive patients with chronic hepatitis B virus and hepatitis D virus co-infection (REP 301 and REP 301-LTF): a non-randomised, open-label, phase 2 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Dec;2(12):877-889. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30288-1. Epub 2017 Sep 28.
- Background: PubMed 33553968Bazinet M, Pantea V, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Anderson M, Gersch J, Holzmayer V, Elsner C, Krawczyk A, Kuhns MC, Cloherty G, Dittmer U, Vaillant A. Persistent Control of Hepatitis B Virus and Hepatitis Delta Virus Infection Following REP 2139-Ca and Pegylated Interferon Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus/Hepatitis Delta Virus Coinfection. Hepatol Commun. 2020 Nov 13;5(2):189-202. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1633. eCollection 2021 Feb.
- Background: PubMed 32147484Bazinet M, Pantea V, Placinta G, Moscalu I, Cebotarescu V, Cojuhari L, Jimbei P, Iarovoi L, Smesnoi V, Musteata T, Jucov A, Dittmer U, Krawczyk A, Vaillant A. Safety and Efficacy of 48 Weeks REP 2139 or REP 2165, Tenofovir Disoproxil, and Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2a in Patients With Chronic HBV Infection Naive to Nucleos(t)ide Therapy. Gastroenterology. 2020 Jun;158(8):2180-2194. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.058. Epub 2020 Mar 6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41205755Stern C, Loustaud-Ratti V, Yurdaydin C, Brancaccio G, Jachs M, Reiberger T, Bardou-Jacquet E, Metivier S, Alric L, Colombain L, Meszaros M, Mathurin P, Yardeni D, Etzion O, Neumann-Haefelin C, Douglas M, Poulin S, Bazinet M, Metin RO, Vitale A, Gaeta GB, Schwarz M, Ben-Ali S, Bedoya JU, Testoni B, Zoulim F, Plissonnier ML, Levrero M, Paradis V, Francois S, de Freitas C, Kaysin F, Lecomte L, Morvan C, Schramko J, Bondezi K, Baril ME, Brichler S, Gerber A, Gordien E, Mackiewicz V, Dahari H, Svicher V, Chevaliez S, Vaillant A, Bourliere M. Safety and efficacy of REP 2139-Mg in patients with HDV-related advanced liver disease in an international compassionate access program. J Hepatol. 2026 Mar;84(3):531-542. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2025.10.029. Epub 2025 Nov 6.
- Repicor Inc.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Interaction of NAPs with HDAgLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
13 sites in 5 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing REP 2139-Mg, Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate and Pegylated interferon alpha2a in people with Viral Hepatitis B and Viral Hepatitis D, run by Replicor Inc. at 13 sites in 5 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in France, Austria, Israel, Italy, Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05683548, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 28 Oct 2026.