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Angina CCS Classe II-IV - IMR, RFR, FFR,CFRMiVaNCT05686707

Characterization of Different Phenotypes of Microvascular Dysfunction and Their Impact on Angina Severity in Patients With Chronic Angina in the Absence of Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease.

An observational study of Angina CCS Classe II-IV - IMR, RFR, FFR,CFR, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of the present study will be to identify different phenotypes of microvascular dysfunction and their associations with the severity of anginal symptoms assessed through the Seattle Angina Questionnaire(SAQ-7). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
18 Jul 2022to 30 Jun 2025
How long will I take part?
5 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients of both sexes, aged between 18 and 85 years, with clinical indication to perform a diagnostic coronary angiography, according to the current guidelines of the European Society of Cardiology will be enrolled. (ESC)

Who may be able to join

  • Patients who meet all of the following criteria will be considered for study participation:
  • Age ≥18 and <85 years. Chronic coronary syndrome (including patients with anginal equivalents) Angina CCS class II-IV Evidence of inducible reversible ischemia in noninvasive trials
  • Availability of the following measurements:
  • Microvascular resistance index (IMR)
  • Quiescent full cycle flow ratio (RFR),
  • fractional flow reserve (FFR),
  • Coronary flow reserve (CFR) Willingness to participate and sign the informed consent document prior to the procedure.

Who cannot join

  • At least one of the following:
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding. Medical or psychological conditions that would compromise proper and orderly participation.
  • Left ejection fraction less than 30% Prior coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG) Decompensated congestive heart failure (CHF) Chronic or acute renal failure with creatinine >2mg/dl Severe valve disease Patients with comorbidities limiting life expectancy to less than one year.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Federico II University of Naples

    Naples, 80131

    Giovanni Esposito, MD PhD, 0817463075 ext. 0039, espogiov@unina.it

    Giovanni Esposito, MD PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Characterization of Different Phenotypes of Microvascular Dysfunction and Their Impact on Angina Severity in Patients With Chronic Angina in the Absence of Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease

The aim of the present study will be to identify different phenotypes of microvascular dysfunction and their associations with the severity of anginal symptoms assessed through the Seattle Angina Questionnaire(SAQ-7).

Read the detailed description

After administration of unfractionated heparin (100UI/Kg), a special pressure guide (Pressure Wire X, Abbott), equipped with a distal sensor capable of measuring pressure and temperature, will be introduced inside the anterior descending branch (IVA) of the left coronary artery and hyperemia will be induced by intravenous infusion of adenosine. The IMR will be calculated using the thermodilution technique, and is given by the product between the mean distal pressure, in the left anterior descending coronary artery, and the mean transit time (Tmn) during maximal hyperemia.

During the procedure, additional coronary physiological indices will be calculated such as:

  • Quiescent full cycle flow ratio (RFR), - Fractional flow reserve (FFR),
  • Coronary flow reserve (CFR)

In order to identify different phenotypes of microvascular dysfunction, as follows:

  • Phenotype A: Patients with IMR>25, CFR <2 and FFR>0.80 (concordant pure-microvascular pathological results)
  • Phenotype B: patients with IMR>25, CFR>2 and FFR>0.80 (increased microvascular hyperemic resistance, maintenance of microvascular reactivity)
  • Phenotype C: Patients with IMR 25, CFR 2 and FFR>0.80 (normal hyperemic resistance and reduced reactivity) All these phenotypes can also be combined with pathological FFR measures (<0.80) (phenotypes A1, B1, C1).
Keywords
CCS IMR, RFR, FFR,CFR

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. (SAQ-7)

    Identify different phenotypes of microvascular dysfunction and their associations with anginal symptom severity assessed through the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ-7).

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. characterization of the severity of angina

    To validate the ability of the microvascular resistance index to identify patients who have microvascular disease and its utility in characterizing angina severity. Identify different phenotypes of microvascular dysfunction and their associations with comorbidities, cardiovascular risk factors, and drug therapy. A sub-analysis on the use of different antianginal drugs will be performed to better understand the impact of pharmacotherapy on different microvascular dysfunction phenotypes.

    Evaluate the health status of patients in different microvascular dysfunction phenotypes through the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.

    EQ-5D is a standardized measure of health status developed by the EuroQoL Group in order to provide a simple and generic measure of health for clinical and economic evaluation.

    Evaluate the state of depression induced by the disease through "The Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ).

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jan 2023
  2. Study start18 Jul 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
400 participants (estimated)
Target duration
5 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05686707
Sponsor's protocol ID
333-21
Acronym
MiVa
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
18 Jul 2022
Last updated
6 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Angina CCS Classe II-IV - IMR, RFR, FFR,CFR, run by Federico II University at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

(SAQ-7) (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Mar 2024.

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