Chronic DiarrheaPhase 2NCT05690321
Opium Tincture Against Chronic Diarrhea - Patients
A Phase 2 study testing Opium tincture in people with Chronic Diarrhea, run by Asbjørn Mohr Drewes at 2 sites in Denmark.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanistic anti-propulsive effects of opium tincture on the gastrointestinal tract of a cohort of patients with chronic diarrhea Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Diarrhea
- What is being tested?
- Opium tincture
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 11 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesDenmark
- Study dates
- 17 Nov 2022to 21 Dec 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- • Signed informed consent before any study specific procedures
- Able to read and understand Danish
- Male or female with an age of 20 years or more
- The researcher believes that the participant understands what the study entails, are capable of following instructions, can attend when needed, and are expected to complete the study.
- The investigator will ensure that fertile female participants have a negative pregnancy test before each treatment visit and use contraception during the entity of the study.
- Specific underlying pathophysiology has been identified, but targeted treatment (e.g. antibiotics or bile acid sequestrants) and treatment with loperamide has failed.
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- OR
- No specific underlying pathophysiology has been identified and treatment with loperamide has failed.
- At least 6 months post-surgery in the gastrointestinal tract
- No sign of cancer at standard clinical follow-up
- Chronic diarrhea defined as at least 3 daily bowel movements for the last week
Who cannot join
- • Known allergy towards pharmaceutical compounds similar to Dropizol.
- Participation in other studies within 14 days of first visit (1 year if opioids involved).
- Expected need of medical/surgical treatment during the study
- History of psychiatric illness (e.g. mental retardation, schizophrenia, major depression)
- History of substance abuse (e.g. alcohol, THC, benzodiazepine, central stimulants and/or opioids)
- Family history of substance abuse
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- Known major stenosis of the intestines
- Known severe decreased renal function (defined as eGFR below 30)
- Known severe decreased hepatic function (defined as Child-Pugh class B or higher)
- Treatment with MAO- inhibitors during the entity of the study
- Severe COPD or acute severe asthma (defined as FEV1 below 50 % or acute ongoing exacerbation)
- Known cor pulmonale
- Female participants that are lactating
- Medicine known to affect gastrointestinal motility must not be initiated during the entity of the study
- Treatment with opium tincture during the last month
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Denmark2 sites
Aalborg University Hospital
Aalborg, 9000
Aarhus University hospital
Aarhus
About this study
Official title: Opium Tincture Against Chronic Diarrhea - Patients An Investigator Initiated, Randomized Placebo-controlled, Double-blinded, Clinical Trial
The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanistic anti-propulsive effects of opium tincture on the gastrointestinal tract of a cohort of patients with chronic diarrhea
Read the detailed description
Opium tincture is used a symptomatic drug against chronic diarrhea even though no clinical studies have investigated the effect on gastrointestinal function. With this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over trial in 16 patients with chronic diarrhea, we wish to provide evidence-based insights into the effects of opium tincture on gastrointestinal function. Additionally, effects on the central nervous system will be investigated a tertiary aim.
- Conditions
- Chronic Diarrhea
- Being tested
- Opium tincture, Placebo
- Keywords
- Diarrhea, Gastrointestinal transit
- Medical subject headings
- Diarrhea
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Opium tinctureDrug
Also called Dropizol
Self-administration of opium tincture (10 mg/ml) as 3x5 drops on day 1-3, 3x10 drops on days 4-6, and 1x10 drops on day 7 in each study period
PlaceboDrug
Self-administration of placebo (10 mg/ml) as 3x5 drops on day 1-3, 3x10 drops on days 4-6, and 1x10 drops on day 7 in each study period
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active treatment | Active comparator | Administration of opium tincture (Dropizol) Receives: Drug: Opium tincture |
| Placebo treatment | Placebo comparator | Administration of placebo (identical to opium tincture in taste and appearance) Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Bowel movement frequency
Difference in number of spontaneous bowel movements per day between arms
Measured: From day 1 to 7
Secondary outcomes (8)
Gastrointestinal transit
Difference in hours from ingestion of a wireless motility capsule to expulsion of the capsule during active and placebo treatment
Measured: Measurement started on day 4 of each study period until expulsion of the capsule]
Stool consistency
Rated on the Bristol Stool Form Scale (ranging from type 1 - type 7)
Measured: From day 1 to 7 in each study period
Pupil diameter
Measured in mm
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
General cognition
Evaluated using the Mini-Mental State Examination
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Reaction time
Measured in milliseconds (ms) from a sound was provided and until the participant pressed a button
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Short-term memory
Measured as number of digits correctly remembered after visual presentation
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Measured on the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Score (GSRS) questionnaire
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Constipation symptoms
Measured on the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms (PAC-SYM) questionnaire
Measured: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jan 2023
- Study start17 Nov 2022
- Primary completion21 Dec 2023
- Study completion21 Dec 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic DiarrheaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Asbjørn Mohr Drewes
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aarhus University Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Asbjørn Mohr Drewes, Aalborg University Hospital
- Investigators
- Asbjørn Mohr Drewes, Principal investigator, Aalborg University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05690321
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Dropizol_patients
- Other IDs
- 2020-000396-20
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 10 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 22 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Data can by provided upon request
Publications
Okdahl T, Hoyer KL, Knoph CS, Davidsen L, Larsen IM, Mark EB, Hvas CL, Krogh K, Drewes AM. Opium tincture has anti-propulsive effects in patients with chronic diarrhea: a randomized, placebo-controlled, and cross-over trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2024 Sep;59(9):1023-1034. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2024.2381694. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
PubMed 39054596
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Opium Tincture Against Chronic Diarrhea - Patients An Investigator Initiated, Randomized Placebo-controlled, Double-blinded, Clinical Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05690321
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Dropizol_patients
- Conditions
- Chronic Diarrhea
- Keywords
- Diarrhea, Gastrointestinal transit
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 11 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Asbjørn Mohr DrewesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Aarhus University Hospital
- Study start
- 17 Nov 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 21 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Dec 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanistic anti-propulsive effects of opium tincture on the gastrointestinal tract of a cohort of patients with chronic diarrhea
Detailed description
Opium tincture is used a symptomatic drug against chronic diarrhea even though no clinical studies have investigated the effect on gastrointestinal function. With this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over trial in 16 patients with chronic diarrhea, we wish to provide evidence-based insights into the effects of opium tincture on gastrointestinal function. Additionally, effects on the central nervous system will be investigated a tertiary aim.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active treatment | Active comparator | Drug: Opium tinctureAdministration of opium tincture (Dropizol) |
| Placebo treatment | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboAdministration of placebo (identical to opium tincture in taste and appearance) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- • Signed informed consent before any study specific procedures
- OR
- No specific underlying pathophysiology has been identified and treatment with loperamide has failed.
- At least 6 months post-surgery in the gastrointestinal tract
- No sign of cancer at standard clinical follow-up
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- • Known allergy towards pharmaceutical compounds similar to Dropizol.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Opium tinctureAlso: DropizolSelf-administration of opium tincture (10 mg/ml) as 3x5 drops on day 1-3, 3x10 drops on days 4-6, and 1x10 drops on day 7 in each study period | Drug | Active treatment |
| PlaceboSelf-administration of placebo (10 mg/ml) as 3x5 drops on day 1-3, 3x10 drops on days 4-6, and 1x10 drops on day 7 in each study period | Drug | Placebo treatment |
Primary outcome
Bowel movement frequency
Time frame: From day 1 to 7
Difference in number of spontaneous bowel movements per day between arms
8 secondary outcomes
Gastrointestinal transit
Time frame: Measurement started on day 4 of each study period until expulsion of the capsule]
Stool consistency
Time frame: From day 1 to 7 in each study period
Pupil diameter
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
General cognition
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Reaction time
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Short-term memory
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Gastrointestinal symptoms
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Constipation symptoms
Time frame: Day 1, 4 and 7 in each study period
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Apr 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39054596Okdahl T, Hoyer KL, Knoph CS, Davidsen L, Larsen IM, Mark EB, Hvas CL, Krogh K, Drewes AM. Opium tincture has anti-propulsive effects in patients with chronic diarrhea: a randomized, placebo-controlled, and cross-over trial. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2024 Sep;59(9):1023-1034. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2024.2381694. Epub 2024 Jul 25.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. Data can by provided upon request
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Asbjørn Mohr Drewes principal investigator
Aalborg University Hospital
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Opium tincture in people with Chronic Diarrhea, run by Asbjørn Mohr Drewes at 2 sites in Denmark.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Bowel movement frequency (time frame: From day 1 to 7). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05690321, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Apr 2024.