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Idiopathic Parkinson DiseasePhase 1/2SVFP1NCT05699161

Adipose-derived Stromal Vascular Fraction Cells to Treat Parkinson

A Phase 1/2 study testing Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells in people with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease and Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism, run by Samuel Vilchez, PhD at 1 site in Nicaragua.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an interventional study to treat 10 patients with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease with neurological assessment from the Oxford Parkinson's Disease Quotient-39 (PDQ-39) and Movement Disorders Society Universal Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), with autologous adipose tissue-derived stromal… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteNicaragua
Study dates
14 Oct 2021to 31 Oct 2022
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects with UK brain bank criteria for idiopathic Parkinson's disease for a period of not less than one year
  • Age 18 - 80; male or female
  • Stable PD medication for at least 30 days prior to study enrollment
  • A MDS-UPDRS total score > 20 and < 50
  • Ability to understand the study and sign consent forms
  • Intent to comply with all postoperative appointments
  • Social support to be able to comply with all follow-up visits

Who cannot join

  • Previous neurological disease or previous brain trauma as a confounding factor
  • Cardiovascular disease or any condition that prohibits general anesthesia
  • Inability to understand and / or cooperate with investigators
  • Subjects that have a history of injury, infection, or deformity of at or near the anatomical site for planned product injection which may increase their risk for infection, injury, or complication related to the product (e.g., prior injury to blood vessels, lymphatics, history of orbital injury/fracture).
  • Rash or possible skin infection over surgical sites or face.
  • Subjects that use any form of tobacco, including e-cigarettes, more than once a week over the past year.
  • Current substance abuse (drugs or alcohol) within the 6 months prior to study enrollment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Nicaragua1 site
  • Hospital Escuela Oscar Danilo Rosales Arguello

    León, León Department

About this study

Official title: Treatment of Parkinson Disease With Transplantation of SVF Cells of Adipose Origin: Safety and Exploratory Efficacy Study

This is an interventional study to treat 10 patients with a diagnosis of Parkinson's disease with neurological assessment from the Oxford Parkinson's Disease Quotient-39 (PDQ-39) and Movement Disorders Society Universal Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS), with autologous adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF) cells by subdermal plane injection into the submuscular aponeurotic fascia of the face.

This study assesses: 1) safety and 2) feasibility and 3) exploratory evidence of efficacy.

Read the detailed description

Pre-procedure/intervention evaluation

Patients had a medical history, physical exam, and medication review. Neurological examination used two instruments: PDQ-39 and the MDS-UPDRS, the latter including videorecording of a standardized motor examination. Subjects also completed the general health questionnaire SF-36 and have blood drawn for subsequent biomarker analysis (immune markers L-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-alpha). Patients had pre-operative laboratory studies (hemogram, coagulation profile, electrolytes, BUN, creatinine, and urinalysis) and anesthesia evaluation carried out 48 hours prior to procedures.

Surgical and biochemical technique

The autologous fat tissue was harvested via liposuction by a plastic surgeon. The fat was washed and processed with collagenase for 60 minutes at a temperature of 39-41ºC, in an incubator and by constant shaking with a rotary shaker. The digested adipose tissue was then centrifuged for 14 minutes in 3 steps and the cell fraction (SVF) contained in the fat was removed with a syringe. The cell count was performed using a Luna Stem cell counter (Logos Bio). SVF was injected the same day as the liposuction and adipose processing.

A standardized total dose of 30x10e6 SVF cells was administered [Carstens 2017]. Injections of SVF cells bilateral (into the subdermal plane along the submuscular aponeurotic fascia) 1 cc per site for a final dose of 0.3 million cells per site

Post-surgical and management of complications

Patients were observed for potentially adverse effects for 24 hours after the procedure. There were follow-up visits at seven days, 1-, 3-, 6- and 12 months postoperative and treatment period.

Being tested
Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells
Medical subject headings
Parkinson Disease, Parkinsonian Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cellsGenetic

    Published minimal clinically important differences (MCID) for PDQ-39; MDS-UPDRS; and levo-dopa equivalent dose and changes in the levels of blood proteins (L-1beta, IL-2, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-alpha) in 10 patients after 12 months of treatment with SVF cells.

Study groups in NCT05699161
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Single group assignment.ExperimentalBilateral treatment. Subdermal plane injection of SVF cells into the submuscular aponeurotic fascia of the face.
Receives: Genetic: Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of treatment related adverse events

    Documentation of adverse events

    Measured: 12-months follow-up post intervention.

  2. L-dopa medication

    Changes in L-dopa medication measured as levodopa-equivalent dose.

    Measured: Up to month 12 post intervention.

  3. Minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs)-1

    Estimation of MCIDs scores (0-199) based on the UPDRS scale: : MCID 4.3 points low, MCID 8.1 points medium, and MCID 17.1 points high.

    Measured: Up to 12-months post SVF treatment

  4. Minimal clinically important differences (MCIDs)-2

    Estimation of MCIDs scores (0-100) based on the PDQ-39 scale: : MCID 4.7 minimal, MCID 7.7 moderate, and MCID 10.1 significant.

    Measured: Up to 12-months post SVF treatment

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Jan 2023
  2. Study start14 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05699161
Sponsor's protocol ID
Nica-Parkinson-2021
Acronym
SVFP1
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
7 Dec 2022
Last updated
26 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Carstens M, Haq I, Martinez-Cerrato J, Dos-Anjos S, Bertram K, Correa D. Sustained clinical improvement of Parkinson's disease in two patients with facially-transplanted adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells. J Clin Neurosci. 2020 Nov;81:47-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2020.09.001. Epub 2020 Sep 25.

    PubMed 33222965
  • Brown JC, Shang H, Li Y, Yang N, Patel N, Katz AJ. Isolation of Adipose-Derived Stromal Vascular Fraction Cells Using a Novel Point-of-Care Device: Cell Characterization and Review of the Literature. Tissue Eng Part C Methods. 2017 Mar;23(3):125-135. doi: 10.1089/ten.TEC.2016.0377.

    PubMed 28177263
  • Nguyen A, Guo J, Banyard DA, Fadavi D, Toranto JD, Wirth GA, Paydar KZ, Evans GR, Widgerow AD. Stromal vascular fraction: A regenerative reality? Part 1: Current concepts and review of the literature. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2016 Feb;69(2):170-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2015.10.015. Epub 2015 Oct 31.

    PubMed 26565755
  • Guo J, Nguyen A, Banyard DA, Fadavi D, Toranto JD, Wirth GA, Paydar KZ, Evans GR, Widgerow AD. Stromal vascular fraction: A regenerative reality? Part 2: Mechanisms of regenerative action. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2016 Feb;69(2):180-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2015.10.014. Epub 2015 Oct 24.

    PubMed 26546112
  • Lindvall O. Treatment of Parkinson's disease using cell transplantation. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015 Oct 19;370(1680):20140370. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2014.0370.

    PubMed 26416681
  • Shulman LM, Gruber-Baldini AL, Anderson KE, Fishman PS, Reich SG, Weiner WJ. The clinically important difference on the unified Parkinson's disease rating scale. Arch Neurol. 2010 Jan;67(1):64-70. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2009.295.

    PubMed 20065131
  • Horvath K, Aschermann Z, Kovacs M, Makkos A, Harmat M, Janszky J, Komoly S, Karadi K, Kovacs N. Changes in Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease: How Large Must They Be to Be Relevant? Neuroepidemiology. 2017;48(1-2):1-8. doi: 10.1159/000455863. Epub 2017 Feb 4.

    PubMed 28161701

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction cells in people with Idiopathic Parkinson Disease and Parkinson's Disease and Parkinsonism, run by Samuel Vilchez, PhD at 1 site in Nicaragua.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Nicaragua. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of treatment related adverse events (time frame: 12-months follow-up post intervention.). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05699161, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jan 2023.

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