HivCOLLATERAL 2NCT05699785
Comparison of Inflammatory Markers and Incidence of Comorbidities in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy With Second-generation Anti-integrase Drugs on Triple Versus Dual Therapy
A study testing plasma inflammatory markers and CD4/CD8 ratio in people with Hiv, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 2 sites in France.
Trial summary
HIV-infected patients develop comorbidities earlier than the general population. Immune activation with the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines would play a major role in the occurrence of these comorbidities. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Hiv
- What is being tested?
- plasma inflammatory markers and CD4/CD8 ratio
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 16 Feb 2023to 16 Feb 2028
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- HIV-1 infection
- Age > 40 years or adults with more than 10 years of antiretroviral therapy
- Switching to BIC/FTC/TAF or DTG/3TC or DTG+3TC within the last 2 years
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load < 50 copies/ml for more than 6 months
- Absence of chronic hepatitis B infection
- Absence of genotype mutations on Dolutegravir (DTG) or Bictegravir (BIC) or tenofovir alafenamide TAF
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- Daily use of antiretroviral therapy
- Effective contraception for women of childbearing potential will be requested
- Signed informed consent
- Enrollment in a Social Security plan
Who cannot join
- Non-daily or intermittent antiretroviral therapy regimen (e.g., 4 or 5 days a week)
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Vulnerable persons according to article L.1121-6 of the public health code Persons unable to give consent according to article L.1121-8 of the public health code
- Opportunistic infections during curative treatment
- HIV-2 infection
- Active hepatitis C
- Refusal to participate
- Withdrawal of informed consent by the patient
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Inflammatory Markers and Incidence of Comorbidities in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) With Second-generation Anti-integrase Drugs on Triple Versus Dual Therapy
HIV-infected patients develop comorbidities earlier than the general population. Immune activation with the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines would play a major role in the occurrence of these comorbidities. Numerous factors, called risk factors, already identified in the general population and confirmed in patients with HIV virus favor the occurrence of these comorbidities but cannot alone explain the overrepresentation and precocity of these comorbidities in the HIV population. Investigators hypothesize that optimization or simplification with certain classes of antiretrovirals modify the inflammatory response and are predictive factors for the occurrence of comorbidities
- Conditions
- Hiv
- Being tested
- plasma inflammatory markers, CD4/CD8 ratio
- Medical subject headings
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
plasma inflammatory markersOther
Evolution of different plasma inflammatory markers (CRP, IL6, D-Dimers, CD14s, CD163, IL-1, IP-10, MCP-1, IL-18, IFAB)
CD4/CD8 ratioOther
Evolution of CD4/CD8 ratio
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in triple therapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: plasma inflammatory markers; Other: CD4/CD8 ratio |
| patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in dual therapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Other: plasma inflammatory markers; Other: CD4/CD8 ratio |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Plasma inflammatory markers
To measure the evolution of different plasma inflammatory markers (CRP, IL6, D-Dimers, CD14s, CD163, IL-1, IP-10, MCP-1, IL-18, IFAB) over 3 years between the 2 groups.
Measured: 3 years after baseline
CD4/CD8 ratio
To measure the evolution of CD4/CD8 ratio over 3 years between the 2 groups. A CD4/CD8 ratio is considered normal if it is greater than 0.75. Immune hyperactivation occurs when the ratio is below 0.75
Measured: 3 years after baseline
Secondary outcomes (24)
Virological failure rate (year 1)
Virological failure rate (plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load > 50 copies/ml on two consecutive measurements)
Measured: One year after baseline
residual viremia rate (year 1)
Evolution of the residual viremia rate (detected or quantifiable plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load < 50 copies/ml)
Measured: One year after baseline
Virological failure rate (year 2)
Virological failure rate (plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load > 50 copies/ml on two consecutive measurements)
Measured: two years after baseline
Residual viremia rate (year 2)
Evolution of the residual viremia rate (detected or quantifiable plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load < 50 copies/ml)
Measured: two years after baseline
Virological failure rate (year 3)
Virological failure rate (plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load > 50 copies/ml on two consecutive measurements)
Measured: three years after baseline
Residuak viremia rate (year 3)
Evolution of the residual viremia rate (detected or quantifiable plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load < 50 copies/ml)
Measured: 3 years after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 1 year
To analyze the evolution at 1 year of the prevalence of neuropsychiatric events (including sleep disorders, anxiety, depression) between the two groups from the questionnaires.
Measured: 1 year after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 2 years
To analyze the evolution at 2 years of the prevalence of neuropsychiatric events (including sleep disorders, anxiety, depression) between the two groups from the questionnaires.
Measured: 2 years after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 3 years
To analyze the evolution at 2 years of the prevalence of neuropsychiatric events (including sleep disorders, anxiety, depression) between the two groups from the questionnaires.
Measured: 3 years after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 1)
Analyze the 1-year change in the prevalence of changes in antiretroviral therapy and the reasons for changes between the two groups based on questionnaires
Measured: 1 year after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 2)
Analyze the 2-years change in the prevalence of changes in antiretroviral therapy and the reasons for changes between the two groups based on questionnaires
Measured: 2 years after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 3)
Analyze the 3-years change in the prevalence of changes in antiretroviral therapy and the reasons for changes between the two groups based on questionnaires
Measured: 3 years after baseline
Evolution of intracellular markers (CD8/CD38, HLA-DR) (year 1)
To analyze the evolution of intracellular markers (CD8/CD38, HLA-DR) at 1 year between the two cohorts in high-risk subjects (nadir CD4<200 cells/mm3 or history of AIDS stage, or subject aged ≥ 65 years)
Measured: 1 year after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 1)
Analyze the evolution of plasma markers at 1 year between the two cohorts in high-risk subjects (nadir CD4<200 cells/mm3 or history of AIDS stage, or subject aged ≥ 65 years)
Measured: 1 year after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 2)
Analyze the evolution of plasma markers at 2 years between the two cohorts in high-risk subjects (nadir CD4<200 cells/mm3 or history of AIDS stage, or subject aged ≥ 65 years)
Measured: 2 years after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 3)
Analyze the evolution of plasma markers at 3 years between the two cohorts in high-risk subjects (nadir CD4<200 cells/mm3 or history of AIDS stage, or subject aged ≥ 65 years)
Measured: 3 years after baseline
risk factors for immune hyper activation
Analyze and compare risk factors for immune hyper activation (age, CD4 nadir<200 cells/mm3, AIDS stage, residual viremia, archived M184V/I resistance...) in each group
Measured: 3 years after baseline
immune activation markers assays and identification of comorbidities
Correlate immune activation markers with the occurrence of comorbidities
Measured: 3 years after baseline
comorbidities (year 1)
Measurement of the true incidence of major 11 comorbidities (Depression, Cardiovascular, Osteoporosis, Non-AIDS related cancers, Metabolic syndrome, Cognitive disorders, Chronic renal failure , proximal renal tubulopathy, Hepatic fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Osteoarthritis) at 1 year
Measured: 1 year after baseline
comorbidities (year 2)
Measurement of the true incidence of major 11 comorbidities (Depression, Cardiovascular, Osteoporosis, Non-AIDS related cancers, Metabolic syndrome, Cognitive disorders, Chronic renal failure , proximal renal tubulopathy, Hepatic fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Osteoarthritis) at 2 years
Measured: 2 years after baseline
comorbidities (year 3)
Measurement of the true incidence of major 11 comorbidities (Depression, Cardiovascular, Osteoporosis, Non-AIDS related cancers, Metabolic syndrome, Cognitive disorders, Chronic renal failure , proximal renal tubulopathy, Hepatic fibrosis, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Osteoarthritis) at 3 years
Measured: 3 years after baseline
Onset of new comorbidity
Measure the time to onset of new comorbidity(ies) in each group.
Measured: 3 years after baseline
patient profiles
Describe patient profiles at risk for comorbidities based on different inflammatory biomarkers
Measured: 3 years after baseline
individualized and computerized care plan
Establish an individualized and computerized care plan for the patient after evaluation of the risk factors (according to the profiles) to detect the occurrence or aggravation of comorbidities
Measured: 3 years after baseline
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jan 2023
- Study start16 Feb 2023
- Primary completion16 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion16 Feb 2028 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HivStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jacques Durant, Principal investigator, durant.j@chu-nice.fr
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05699785
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 22-PP-04
- Acronym
- COLLATERAL 2
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 27 Dec 2022
- Last updated
- 22 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 22 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Inflammatory Markers and Incidence of Comorbidities in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) With Second-generation Anti-integrase Drugs on Triple Versus Dual Therapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05699785
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COLLATERAL 2 / 22-PP-04
- Conditions
- Hiv
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 16 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 16 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 16 Feb 2028 (estimated)
- First posted
- 26 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
HIV-infected patients develop comorbidities earlier than the general population. Immune activation with the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines would play a major role in the occurrence of these comorbidities. Numerous factors, called risk factors, already identified in the general population and confirmed in patients with HIV virus favor the occurrence of these comorbidities but cannot alone explain the overrepresentation and precocity of these comorbidities in the HIV population. Investigators hypothesize that optimization or simplification with certain classes of antiretrovirals modify the inflammatory response and are predictive factors for the occurrence of comorbidities
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in triple therapy | Experimental | Other: plasma inflammatory markers, Other: CD4/CD8 ratio |
| patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in dual therapy | Experimental | Other: plasma inflammatory markers, Other: CD4/CD8 ratio |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- HIV-1 infection
- Age > 40 years or adults with more than 10 years of antiretroviral therapy
- Switching to BIC/FTC/TAF or DTG/3TC or DTG+3TC within the last 2 years
- Plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load < 50 copies/ml for more than 6 months
- Absence of chronic hepatitis B infection
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Non-daily or intermittent antiretroviral therapy regimen (e.g., 4 or 5 days a week)
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Vulnerable persons according to article L.1121-6 of the public health code Persons unable to give consent according to article L.1121-8 of the public health code
- Opportunistic infections during curative treatment
- HIV-2 infection
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| plasma inflammatory markersEvolution of different plasma inflammatory markers (CRP, IL6, D-Dimers, CD14s, CD163, IL-1, IP-10, MCP-1, IL-18, IFAB) | Other | patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in dual therapy, patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in triple therapy |
| CD4/CD8 ratioEvolution of CD4/CD8 ratio | Other | patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in dual therapy, patients on antiretroviral therapy with second generation anti-integrase drugs in triple therapy |
Primary outcome
Plasma inflammatory markers
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
To measure the evolution of different plasma inflammatory markers (CRP, IL6, D-Dimers, CD14s, CD163, IL-1, IP-10, MCP-1, IL-18, IFAB) over 3 years between the 2 groups.
CD4/CD8 ratio
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
To measure the evolution of CD4/CD8 ratio over 3 years between the 2 groups. A CD4/CD8 ratio is considered normal if it is greater than 0.75. Immune hyperactivation occurs when the ratio is below 0.75
24 secondary outcomes
Virological failure rate (year 1)
Time frame: One year after baseline
residual viremia rate (year 1)
Time frame: One year after baseline
Virological failure rate (year 2)
Time frame: two years after baseline
Residual viremia rate (year 2)
Time frame: two years after baseline
Virological failure rate (year 3)
Time frame: three years after baseline
Residuak viremia rate (year 3)
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 1 year
Time frame: 1 year after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 2 years
Time frame: 2 years after baseline
Prevalence of neuropsychiatric events at 3 years
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 1)
Time frame: 1 year after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 2)
Time frame: 2 years after baseline
changes in antiretroviral therapy (year 3)
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
Evolution of intracellular markers (CD8/CD38, HLA-DR) (year 1)
Time frame: 1 year after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 1)
Time frame: 1 year after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 2)
Time frame: 2 years after baseline
plasma markers assay (year 3)
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
risk factors for immune hyper activation
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
immune activation markers assays and identification of comorbidities
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
comorbidities (year 1)
Time frame: 1 year after baseline
comorbidities (year 2)
Time frame: 2 years after baseline
comorbidities (year 3)
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
Onset of new comorbidity
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
patient profiles
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
individualized and computerized care plan
Time frame: 3 years after baseline
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 22 Jun 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jacques Durant principal investigator
durant.j@chu-nice.fr
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing plasma inflammatory markers and CD4/CD8 ratio in people with Hiv, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 2 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Plasma inflammatory markers (time frame: 3 years after baseline). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jun 2026.