Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial CarcinomaARTIA-BladderNCT05700227
Daily Online Adaptive Short-Course Radiation Therapy and Concurrent Chemotherapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
A study testing Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy in people with Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, run by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This trial is a single-arm, prospective, multi-center clinical trial designed to demonstrate that adaptive radiotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer will translate into a decreased rate of acute (assessed weekly during chemo-radiotherapy) grade 3 or greater gastrointestinal/genitourinary toxicity compared with… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 2 Feb 2023to 9 May 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Patients must have histologically proven cT2-T4aN0M0 (AJCC v8) urothelial carcinoma of the bladder with an intact bladder. Mixed urothelial histology is permitted as long as there is some urothelial histology component and no small cell component present.
- Patients must have undergone an attempt at maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) within 70 days prior to enrollment.
- A negative pelvic nodal status is to be confirmed by one or more of the following studies/procedures: PET/CT scan, CT scan, MRI scan, fine needle biopsy, extra peritoneal biopsy, or laparoscopic biopsy, per institutional standard of care.
- Patients must be planning to undergo concurrent pelvic radiation and chemotherapy with curative intent.
- ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥60%).
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- Ability to complete required patient questionnaires.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below, obtained within 28 days prior to enrollment:
- absolute neutrophil count ≥1,500/mcL
- platelets ≥100,000/mcL
- hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL (can be transfused with red blood cells pre-study)
- total bilirubin ≤1.5 × institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) unless the patient has Gilbert's syndrome who must have total bilirubin <3.0 mg/dL
- AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤3 × ULN
- alkaline phosphatase ≤2.5 × ULN
- creatinine clearance ≥30 ml/min. We recommend avoiding cisplatin for patients with creatinine clearance <50 ml/min.
- For the purpose of estimating the creatinine clearance, this formula may be used:
- Estimated creatinine clearance=((140-age)×wt (kg) ×0.85 (if female))/(72 x creatinine (mg/dl) )
- Female patients of childbearing potential (defined as having a menses at any time in the preceding 12 months) must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to enrollment. Patients must not be pregnant or nursing because of the potential risk of injury to the fetus/child.
Who cannot join
- Grade ≥ 2 CTCAE GI or grade ≥ 3 GU symptoms/conditions at baseline (including ongoing refractory gross hematuria post TURBT)
- Patients with clinically involved nodes (nodes consistent morphologically with malignancy and which are greater than 1 cm on short axis on CT or MRI).
- Patients with cT4b disease. Patients with T4 disease after 8 subjects with T4 disease have been enrolled.
- Bilateral hydronephrosis or diffuse carcinoma in situ based on cystoscopy or biopsy. Unilateral hydronephrosis is allowed provided the patient's kidney function meets the trial criteria. Patients should be evaluated for consideration of stenting or nephrostomy tubes for moderate-to-severe unilateral hydronephrosis prior to initiation of chemo-radiotherapy.
- Prior radiation therapy to the pelvis or abdominal cavity, prior systemic chemotherapy/systemic therapy for bladder cancer. Prior intravesical therapy (BCG, interferon, intravesical chemotherapy) is allowed provided the time interval from completion of intravesical therapy is at least 3 months.
- Prior cystectomy or partial cystectomy.
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- Prior malignancy (except for non-melanoma skin cancer) unless disease-free for at least 2 years. Prior non-muscle invasive bladder cancer is allowed. Patients must not have a history of urothelial carcinoma or variant histology at any site outside of the urinary bladder within the previous 24 months except Ta/T1/carcinoma in situ of the upper urinary tract (including renal pelvis and ureter) provided the patient has undergone complete nephroureterectomy and still meets trial eligibility for creatinine clearance. Patients with localized prostate cancer who are being followed on an active surveillance program are also eligible.
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation.
- Prior systemic anticancer therapy due to a diagnosis of cancer (e.g., chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy) within 3 years prior to entering the study or induction chemotherapy prior to the start of concurrent chemo-radiotherapy
- Serious medical comorbidities precluding RT and/or chemotherapy (e.g., active uncontrolled infection )
- Patients with a history of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's Disease.
- Patients with scleroderma. Patients who are symptomatic from other auto-immune diseases or patients on biologic therapies for auto-immune diseases are also excluded.
- Patients with active tuberculosis (TB).
- Patients who are pregnant or actively breastfeeding and who do not agree to discontinue breastfeeding before the initiation of radiation treatment planning or bladder cancer therapy.
- Women of childbearing potential and men who do not agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of protocol treatment, and for 5 months after the last study treatment.
- Patients with a prior known history or current diagnosis of bowel fistula.
- Patients who undergo a pelvic or para-aortic lymph node dissection prior to planned chemoradiation therapy.
- Patients with known active infection of HIV.
- Patients with bilateral hip prosthetics. Select patients with unilateral hip prosthetics are eligible provided that a diagnostic CT scan permits good visualization of the entire bladder and adjacent bowel. Patients with poor visualization of the bladder/bowel on diagnostic CT scan prior to simulation should not be enrolled.
- Patients with poorly visualized bladder and bowel on diagnostic CT [either due to body habitus or artifact (motion, artifact, etc.)] are excluded.
- Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are not able to spend 30 minutes lying on the radiation therapy treatment couch due to significant urinary frequency/urgency or other co-morbidities.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Washington University, St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: Daily Online Adaptive Short-Course Radiation Therapy and Concurrent Chemotherapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Prospective Trial of an Individualized Approach for Reducing Bowel and Bladder Toxicity (ARTIA-Bladder)
This trial is a single-arm, prospective, multi-center clinical trial designed to demonstrate that adaptive radiotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer will translate into a decreased rate of acute (assessed weekly during chemo-radiotherapy) grade 3 or greater gastrointestinal/genitourinary toxicity compared with the historically reported rate for non-adaptive radiation therapy. The Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5 assessment tool will be utilized.
- Being tested
- Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation TherapyRadiation
Daily adaptive external beam radiation therapy delivered on Varian Ethos treatment system.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy | Experimental | Daily adaptive radiation therapy delivered with Varian Ethos treatment system Receives: Radiation: Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Acute GI/GU Toxicity
Acute gastrointestinal and genitourinary CTCAE v5 grade 3 or higher toxicity
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Secondary outcomes (13)
Loco-regional Tumor Control
Loco-regional bladder tumor control at 2 years. Events include histologically proven presence of muscle-invasive disease or clinical evidence of nodal disease
Measured: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Patient-reported Quality of Life
Patient-reported quality of life changes during and after EBRT treatment using adaptive IMRT by the subscale EORTC QLQ-BLM30 and EPIC 26
Measured: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Adverse Events
Physician reported CTCAE V5 adverse events
Measured: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Global Function
Change in global function as measured with EuroQol 5 dimension 5 level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire. Higher scores for a given dimension indicate degraded function.
Measured: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Disease-free Survival
Disease-free survival at 2 years (events include histologically proven presence of muscle-invasive disease, clinical evidence of nodal or metastatic disease, or death due to any cause)
Measured: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Bladder Intact Event-free Survival
Bladder intact event-free survival at 2 years (events include histologically proven presence of muscle-invasive disease, clinical evidence of nodal or metastatic disease, radical cystectomy, or death due to any cause)
Measured: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Bladder-cancer Specific Mortality
Bladder-cancer specific mortality at 2 years
Measured: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Overall Survival
Overall survival at 2 years
Measured: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
NTCP Model
Normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) model of acute GI toxicity for hypofractionated bladder RT based on true integrated daily dose to the bowel
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Adaptive Workflow Feasibility
Workflow feasibility of adaptive image guided EBRT for bladder cancer (including measuring time on table and frequency of using the adapted vs. original treatment plan for each fraction)
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Dosimetric Coverage
Improvement in target coverage and/or reduction in dose to critical organs at risk compared to the non-adaptive planned dosimetry
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Acute GI/GU Toxicity (>75% daily adaptive sub-cohort analysis)
Acute grade 3 or higher GI/GU CTCAE v5 toxicity rate in subjects who received 75% or more of their fractions as adaptive treatments
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Acute GI/GU Toxicity (partial bladder boost sub-cohort analysis)
Acute GI/GU CTCAE v5 grade 3 or higher toxicity (assessed weekly during chemo-radiotherapy) in the cohort treated with partial bladder boost to 55 Gy
Measured: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Jan 2023
- Study start2 Feb 2023
- Primary completion9 May 2024
- Study completion9 May 2024
Why it stopped: Low enrollment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Brian Baumann, MD, Principal investigator, Springfield Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05700227
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VAR-2021-05
- Acronym
- ARTIA-Bladder
- Status last verified
- Apr 2026
- First submitted
- 17 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 21 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Daily Online Adaptive Short-Course Radiation Therapy and Concurrent Chemotherapy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Prospective Trial of an Individualized Approach for Reducing Bowel and Bladder Toxicity (ARTIA-Bladder)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05700227
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ARTIA-Bladder / VAR-2021-05
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Low enrollment
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Varian, a Siemens Healthineers CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Study start
- 2 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 May 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 9 May 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Jan 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This trial is a single-arm, prospective, multi-center clinical trial designed to demonstrate that adaptive radiotherapy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer will translate into a decreased rate of acute (assessed weekly during chemo-radiotherapy) grade 3 or greater gastrointestinal/genitourinary toxicity compared with the historically reported rate for non-adaptive radiation therapy. The Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5 assessment tool will be utilized.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy | Experimental | Radiation: Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation TherapyDaily adaptive radiation therapy delivered with Varian Ethos treatment system |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Patients must have histologically proven cT2-T4aN0M0 (AJCC v8) urothelial carcinoma of the bladder with an intact bladder. Mixed urothelial histology is permitted as long as there is some urothelial histology component and no small cell component present.
- Patients must have undergone an attempt at maximal transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) within 70 days prior to enrollment.
- A negative pelvic nodal status is to be confirmed by one or more of the following studies/procedures: PET/CT scan, CT scan, MRI scan, fine needle biopsy, extra peritoneal biopsy, or laparoscopic biopsy, per institutional standard of care.
- Patients must be planning to undergo concurrent pelvic radiation and chemotherapy with curative intent.
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Grade ≥ 2 CTCAE GI or grade ≥ 3 GU symptoms/conditions at baseline (including ongoing refractory gross hematuria post TURBT)
- Patients with clinically involved nodes (nodes consistent morphologically with malignancy and which are greater than 1 cm on short axis on CT or MRI).
- Patients with cT4b disease. Patients with T4 disease after 8 subjects with T4 disease have been enrolled.
- Bilateral hydronephrosis or diffuse carcinoma in situ based on cystoscopy or biopsy. Unilateral hydronephrosis is allowed provided the patient's kidney function meets the trial criteria. Patients should be evaluated for consideration of stenting or nephrostomy tubes for moderate-to-severe unilateral hydronephrosis prior to initiation of chemo-radiotherapy.
- Prior radiation therapy to the pelvis or abdominal cavity, prior systemic chemotherapy/systemic therapy for bladder cancer. Prior intravesical therapy (BCG, interferon, intravesical chemotherapy) is allowed provided the time interval from completion of intravesical therapy is at least 3 months.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation TherapyDaily adaptive external beam radiation therapy delivered on Varian Ethos treatment system. | Radiation | Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy |
Primary outcome
Acute GI/GU Toxicity
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Acute gastrointestinal and genitourinary CTCAE v5 grade 3 or higher toxicity
13 secondary outcomes
Loco-regional Tumor Control
Time frame: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Patient-reported Quality of Life
Time frame: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Adverse Events
Time frame: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Global Function
Time frame: From baseline to 24 months after completion of chemoradiotherapy
Disease-free Survival
Time frame: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Bladder Intact Event-free Survival
Time frame: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Bladder-cancer Specific Mortality
Time frame: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
Overall Survival
Time frame: From the start of external beam radiation therapy to 24 months after completion chemoradiotherapy
NTCP Model
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Adaptive Workflow Feasibility
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Dosimetric Coverage
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Acute GI/GU Toxicity (>75% daily adaptive sub-cohort analysis)
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Acute GI/GU Toxicity (partial bladder boost sub-cohort analysis)
Time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Low enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Apr 2026.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Brian Baumann, MD principal investigator
Springfield Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Daily Adaptive External Beam Radiation Therapy in people with Muscle Invasive Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma, run by Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Low enrollment). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Acute GI/GU Toxicity (time frame: Assessed during the 4 weeks of external beam radiation therapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2026.