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Sexual Function DisturbancesNCT05707429

Sexual Function and Quality of Life Among Patients Suffering From Inflammatory Bowel Disease(Inactive Stage)

An observational study of Sexual Function Disturbances and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sexual dysfunction [SD] is a significant health burden characterized by a disturbance in sexual desire and psychophysiological changes in the sexual response cycle, resulting in marked distress and interpersonal difficulty (4). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 50 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5), The Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire Male/Female (SQoL M/F) and Assessment of depression and anxiety
How many people
80 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Feb 2023to 1 Feb 2024
How long will I take part?
3 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: Will include 2 groups: IBD patients inactive group and healthy control group. IBD patients group: they will be recruited from outpatient clinic and inpatient with CD or UC at the Gastroenterology department at Alrajhi hospital. Healthy control group: will include patient's relatives or volunteers, who accept to participate in the study through invitation or posters which send or spread it to all staff hospitals about importance of the study. All participants will subject to

Who may be able to join

  • 18-50 years old.
  • Both sexes
  • A stable sexual partner for ≥3 months
  • ability to fill in and understand the questionnaire
  • sign informed consent and participate voluntarily. For control group: An age-matched control group of healthy men and women, in the same region will also be invited to participate. The controls will eligible if they are 18-50 years of age, have a stable heterosexual relationship for at least 3 months and do not have bowel like IBD or irritable bowel syndrome or psychiatric problems.

Who cannot join

  • Those who couldn't understand or fill out the questionnaire themselves and/or those with mental disorders
  • Diagnosis of SD before an IBD diagnosis
  • SD compounded by other diseases: cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, lung diseases, liver and kidney dysfunction, diabetic neuropathy, other psychiatric disorders (e.g. depression), and neoplastic diseases, etc.
  • History or current use of psychotropic drugs or medications have sexual side effects.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut University

    Asyut

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Sexual Function and Quality of Life Among Patients Suffering From Inflammatory Bowel Disease During Remmsion

Sexual dysfunction [SD] is a significant health burden characterized by a disturbance in sexual desire and psychophysiological changes in the sexual response cycle, resulting in marked distress and interpersonal difficulty (4). As known, both SD and depression are interrelated, so, depression may be an important determinant of sexual functioning in patients with IBD(5).

Read the detailed description

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD), Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), are characterized by a chronically relapsing course (1).

IBD is likely to have a substantial impact on body image, intimacy and sexuality, Because of symptoms like abdominal pain, fatigue, bloating, gas, and diarrhea (2).

Complications may include perianal disease, fistulae and abscesses. Surgery is frequently necessary, sometimes including the placement of a stoma or pouch. Furthermore, mood disorders, mainly depression, are reported to be common in IBD (3) .

Sexual dysfunction [SD] is a significant health burden characterized by a disturbance in sexual desire and psychophysiological changes in the sexual response cycle, resulting in marked distress and interpersonal difficulty (4). As known, both SD and depression are interrelated, so, depression may be an important determinant of sexual functioning in patients with IBD(5).

For female IBD patients, SD mainly manifests as decreased sexual desire, orgasm, and sexual arousal disorder, while for men, the most common symptom is erectile dysfunction (ED) (6).

Friedman and Knowles et al. reported that the prevalence of SD in male and female IBD patients ranged from 44% to 53.9% and 40% to 66%, respectively (7).

However, SD in IBD patients still has not attracted widespread attention, and relevant research studies are scarce.

The current study aims to assess sexual functions in patients with inactive IBD and its associated factors with sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.

assessment sexual function among inflammatory bowel disease during disease inactivity

it will evaluate the predictors and impact of SD on quality of life among those patients

Being tested
The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5), The Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire Male/Female (SQoL M/F), Assessment of depression and anxiety, The Fatigue assessment scale (16), • Quality of life assessment
Medical subject headings
Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5)Other

    The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function A self-administered questionnaire that assesses 5 dimensions of sexual function over the most recent 4 weeks. It consists of five questions, including vaginal penetration, maintenance of erection, completion of intercourse, sexual satisfaction, and self-confidence of the patient's sexual arousal and maintenance of an erection. A total score of < 22 is defined as ED .

  • The Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire Male/Female (SQoL M/F)Other

    was developed by Symonds et al.,(14) which assesses subjects' feelings toward their sexuality (ranging from 0% to 100%, with higher scores indicating higher SQoL). The SQoL M/F was developed as a condition-specific QoL questionnaire to test the relationship between sexual symptoms and other aspects of general health and sexual QoL.

  • Assessment of depression and anxietyOther

    Arabic version of Hamilton depression and anxiety rating scale (15): used to measure the severity of anxiety and depressive symptoms, and is widely used in both clinical and research settings.

  • The Fatigue assessment scale (16)Other

    It is a 10-item self-report scale evaluating symptoms of fatigue. The FAS treats fatigue as a unidimensional construct and does not separate its measurement into different factors. However, in order to ensure that the scale evaluates all aspects of fatigue, it measures both physical and mental symptoms. The total score ranges from 10 to 50, with a higher score indicating more severe fatigue.

  • • Quality of life assessmentOther

    Health related quality of life (HRQoL measure): using the Short Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (SIBDQ) (17), which assesses physical, social, and emotional domains of IBD patients' lives (scores range from 10-70, with higher scores indicating better HRQoL) The SIBDQ reflects relevant clinical changes in both CD and UC.

  • The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)Other

    The FSFI includes such parameters as desire, arousal, lubrication, orgasm, satisfaction, and pain. The optimal cutoff score of the FSFI is 26.55, which means that a score at or below this value is defined as female SD.

Study groups in NCT05707429
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Healthy control groupwill include patient's relatives or volunteers, who accept to participate in the study through invitation or posters which send or spread it to all staff hospitals about importance of the study.
Receives: Other: The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5); Other: The Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire Male/Female (SQoL M/F); Other: Assessment of depression and anxiety; Other: The Fatigue assessment scale (16); Other: • Quality of life assessment; Other: The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)
IBD patients inactive groupIBD patients group: they will be recruited from outpatient clinic and inpatient with CD or UC at the Gastroenterology department at Alrajhi hospital. CD patients will be assessed by the Crohn's Disease Activity Index a score of less than 150 corresponds to relative disease quiescence (remission); 150 to 219, mildly active disease; 220 to 450, moderately active disease; and greater than 450, severe disease (9).
Receives: Other: The Arabic version of The International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5); Other: The Sexual Quality of Life Questionnaire Male/Female (SQoL M/F); Other: Assessment of depression and anxiety; Other: The Fatigue assessment scale (16); Other: • Quality of life assessment; Other: The Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. inactive IBD &sexual function of both males

    using questionnaire IIEF-5 score It consists of five questions, including vaginal penetration, maintenance of erection, completion of intercourse, sexual satisfaction, and self-confidence of the patient's sexual arousal and maintenance of an erection

    • A total score of < 22 is defined as ED . females using FSFI score.
    • The optimal cutoff score of the FSFI is 26.55, which means that a score at or below this value is defined as female SD

    Measured: 3 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Mean scores for quality of life among inactive IBD patients

    (using health related quality of life questionnaire)

    The SQoL M/F was developed as a condition-specific QoL questionnaire to test the relationship between sexual symptoms and other aspects of general health and sexual QoL

    Measured: 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Feb 2023
  2. Study start1 Feb 2023
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion1 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
80 participants (actual)
Target duration
3 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05707429
Sponsor's protocol ID
assiut IBD
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
14 Jan 2023
Last updated
19 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sexual Function Disturbances and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

inactive IBD &sexual function of both males (time frame: 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Mar 2024.

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