Acute CholecystitisPhase 4INDURGNCT05709548
Use of Indocyanine Green in Acute Cholecystitis
A Phase 4 study testing Indocyanine green in people with Acute Cholecystitis and Bile Duct Injury, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 2 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common gastrointestinal surgeries. However, it can be technically complex in those patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis who present severe inflammation or fibrosis, with bile duct injury being one of its main complications. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Cholecystitis, Bile Duct Injury
- What is being tested?
- Indocyanine green
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 440 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- 15 Mar 2023to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with an indication for urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to acute cholecystitis regardless of its etiology.
- Age over 18 years.
- Patients who have read the study information sheet and signed the informed consent sheet.
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patients.
- Grade IV renal failure or patients on dialysis
- Patients with previous hypersensitivity to indocyanine green
- Patients with allergy to iodinated contrast
- Patients with clinical hyperthyroidism, autonomic thyroid adenomas, and focal and diffuse autonomic abnormalities of the thyroid gland
- Contraindication to laparoscopic surgery.
Show all 9Show fewer
- Suspicion of choledocholithiasis
- Pediatric patients under 18 years of age.
- Patients who refused to participate in the study
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Spain2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hospital Universitari Parc Tauli
Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208
ANNA MUÑOZ-CAMPAÑA, PhD, 003493 723 10 10 ext. 80614, amunozc@tauli.cat
ENRICO MARRANO, 0034934 65 12 00, enrico.marrano@gmail.com
- Recruiting
Hospital de Vic
Vic, Barcelona, . 08500
VICTORIA LUCAS GUERRERO, Dr, victorialucasg@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: INDURG TRIAL: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using Indocyanine Green During Cholecystectomy in Acute Cholecystitis
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common gastrointestinal surgeries. However, it can be technically complex in those patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis who present severe inflammation or fibrosis, with bile duct injury being one of its main complications. The use of fluorescence cholangiography through the use of indocyanine green allows the identification of extrahepatic biliary structures, facilitating dissection and reducing the risk of bile duct lesions. Better visualization of the bile duct allows reducing the conversion rate to open surgery, as well as operating time.
The main objective is to assess a decrease in operating time in acute cholecystitis undergoing emergency surgery, to which indocyanine green is administered preoperatively.
Read more
Randomized, prospective, controlled, multicenter clinical trial of two groups of patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and requiring urgent cholecystectomy. The control group includes 220 patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy according to the usual technique without the administration of indocyanine green, and the intervention group includes 220 patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis with the administration of indocyanine green preoperatively.
Study led by the Parc Taulí University Hospital in Sabadell.
Read the detailed description
Prospective, controlled, randomized and multicenter clinical trial comparing conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy with preoperative indocyanine green administration in patients with an indication for urgent cholecystectomy due to acute cholecystitis (of any etiology), at the Parc Taulí University Hospital and at the Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital.
Parallel group randomization (1:1) will be performed by opening sealed envelopes, with random assignment between the two groups (intervention and control). The same number of envelopes will be assigned to the study and control group, all of them sealed and placed at random.
A four-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy will be performed by a team of surgeons with extensive experience in emergency and/or hepatobiliopancreatic surgery, according to standard techniques and safety measures.
Randomization will be carried out at the time of the indication for surgery, after acceptance and signing of the informed consent once all the inclusion criteria are met.
- Conditions
- Acute Cholecystitis, Bile Duct Injury
- Being tested
- Indocyanine green
- Keywords
- Indocyanine green
- Medical subject headings
- Cholecystitis, Acute
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Indocyanine greenDrug
Also called indocyanine green group
Subjects with a diagnosis of acute cholecystitis who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy with the preoperative administration of indocyanine green (between 1-2 hours prior to surgery).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy according to the usual technique without the administration of indocyanine green |
| intervention group | Active comparator | Patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis with the administration of indocyanine green preoperatively. Receives: Drug: Indocyanine green |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
operating time
time between the start of the surgical incision and the end of surgery
Measured: from the beginning of the surgery to its end, up to 300 minutes
Secondary outcomes (4)
admission days
days of hospital admission
Measured: length of hospital stay, from admission to discharge, up to 3 month
intraoperative complications
surgical injuries during surgery
Measured: during surgical time
postoperative morbidity
complications evidenced in the postoperative period
Measured: in the first 30 days after surgery
visualization of biliary anatomy with indocyanine green
Evidence the correct visualization of the biliary structures after the administration of indocyanine green
Measured: during surgical time
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted2 Feb 2023
- Study start15 Mar 2023
- Primary completionDec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute CholecystitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 440 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Corporacion Parc Tauli
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Anna Muñoz - Campaña, Corporacion Parc Tauli
- Investigators
- Anna Muñoz Campaña, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitari Parc TaulíEnrico Marrano, Principal investigator, Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05709548
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- INDURGTRIAL2022
- Acronym
- INDURG
- Status last verified
- Sep 2023
- First submitted
- 12 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 29 Sep 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Pesce A, Piccolo G, Lecchi F, Fabbri N, Diana M, Feo CV. Fluorescent cholangiography: An up-to-date overview twelve years after the first clinical application. World J Gastroenterol. 2021 Sep 28;27(36):5989-6003. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i36.5989.
PubMed 34629815Di Maggio F, Hossain N, De Zanna A, Husain D, Bonomo L. Near-Infrared Fluorescence Cholangiography can be a Useful Adjunct during Emergency Cholecystectomies. Surg Innov. 2022 Aug;29(4):526-531. doi: 10.1177/1553350620958562. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
PubMed 32936054Reeves JJ, Broderick RC, Lee AM, Blitzer RR, Waterman RS, Cheverie JN, Jacobsen GR, Sandler BJ, Bouvet M, Doucet J, Murphy JD, Horgan S. The price is right: Routine fluorescent cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgery. 2022 May;171(5):1168-1176. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2021.09.027. Epub 2021 Dec 21.
PubMed 34952715Dip F, LoMenzo E, Sarotto L, Phillips E, Todeschini H, Nahmod M, Alle L, Schneider S, Kaja L, Boni L, Ferraina P, Carus T, Kokudo N, Ishizawa T, Walsh M, Simpfendorfer C, Mayank R, White K, Rosenthal RJ. Randomized Trial of Near-infrared Incisionless Fluorescent Cholangiography. Ann Surg. 2019 Dec;270(6):992-999. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003178.
PubMed 30614881Wang X, Teh CSC, Ishizawa T, Aoki T, Cavallucci D, Lee SY, Panganiban KM, Perini MV, Shah SR, Wang H, Xu Y, Suh KS, Kokudo N. Consensus Guidelines for the Use of Fluorescence Imaging in Hepatobiliary Surgery. Ann Surg. 2021 Jul 1;274(1):97-106. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004718.
PubMed 33351457Broderick RC, Lee AM, Cheverie JN, Zhao B, Blitzer RR, Patel RJ, Soltero S, Sandler BJ, Jacobsen GR, Doucet JJ, Horgan S. Fluorescent cholangiography significantly improves patient outcomes for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 2021 Oct;35(10):5729-5739. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-08045-x. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
PubMed 33052527van den Bos J, Schols RM, Luyer MD, van Dam RM, Vahrmeijer AL, Meijerink WJ, Gobardhan PD, van Dam GM, Bouvy ND, Stassen LP. Near-infrared fluorescence cholangiography assisted laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (FALCON trial): study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016 Aug 26;6(8):e011668. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011668.
PubMed 27566635Pavel MC, Boira MA, Bashir Y, Memba R, Llacer E, Estalella L, Julia E, Conlon KC, Jorba R. Near infrared indocyanine green fluorescent cholangiography versus intraoperative cholangiography to improve safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstone disease-a systematic review protocol. Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 3;11(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13643-022-01907-6.
PubMed 35241165
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Sep 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- INDURG TRIAL: A Randomized Controlled Trial Using Indocyanine Green During Cholecystectomy in Acute Cholecystitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05709548
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- INDURG / INDURGTRIAL2022
- Conditions
- Acute Cholecystitis, Bile Duct Injury
- Keywords
- Indocyanine green
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 440 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Corporacion Parc TauliUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 15 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 2 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is one of the most common gastrointestinal surgeries. However, it can be technically complex in those patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis who present severe inflammation or fibrosis, with bile duct injury being one of its main complications. The use of fluorescence cholangiography through the use of indocyanine green allows the identification of extrahepatic biliary structures, facilitating dissection and reducing the risk of bile duct lesions. Better visualization of the bile duct allows reducing the conversion rate to open surgery, as well as operating time.
The main objective is to assess a decrease in operating time in acute cholecystitis undergoing emergency surgery, to which indocyanine green is administered preoperatively.
Randomized, prospective, controlled, multicenter clinical trial of two groups of patients diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and requiring urgent cholecystectomy. The control group includes 220 patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy according to the usual technique without the administration of indocyanine green, and the intervention group includes 220 patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis with the administration of indocyanine green preoperatively.
Study led by the Parc Taulí University Hospital in Sabadell.
Detailed description
Prospective, controlled, randomized and multicenter clinical trial comparing conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy with preoperative indocyanine green administration in patients with an indication for urgent cholecystectomy due to acute cholecystitis (of any etiology), at the Parc Taulí University Hospital and at the Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital.
Parallel group randomization (1:1) will be performed by opening sealed envelopes, with random assignment between the two groups (intervention and control). The same number of envelopes will be assigned to the study and control group, all of them sealed and placed at random.
A four-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy will be performed by a team of surgeons with extensive experience in emergency and/or hepatobiliopancreatic surgery, according to standard techniques and safety measures.
Randomization will be carried out at the time of the indication for surgery, after acceptance and signing of the informed consent once all the inclusion criteria are met.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| control group | No intervention | –patients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy according to the usual technique without the administration of indocyanine green |
| intervention group | Active comparator | Drug: Indocyanine greenPatients who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis with the administration of indocyanine green preoperatively. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients with an indication for urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy due to acute cholecystitis regardless of its etiology.
- Age over 18 years.
- Patients who have read the study information sheet and signed the informed consent sheet.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Pregnant or breastfeeding patients.
- Grade IV renal failure or patients on dialysis
- Patients with previous hypersensitivity to indocyanine green
- Patients with allergy to iodinated contrast
- Patients with clinical hyperthyroidism, autonomic thyroid adenomas, and focal and diffuse autonomic abnormalities of the thyroid gland
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Indocyanine greenAlso: indocyanine green groupSubjects with a diagnosis of acute cholecystitis who undergo urgent laparoscopic cholecystectomy with the preoperative administration of indocyanine green (between 1-2 hours prior to surgery). | Drug | intervention group |
Primary outcome
operating time
Time frame: from the beginning of the surgery to its end, up to 300 minutes
time between the start of the surgical incision and the end of surgery
4 secondary outcomes
admission days
Time frame: length of hospital stay, from admission to discharge, up to 3 month
intraoperative complications
Time frame: during surgical time
postoperative morbidity
Time frame: in the first 30 days after surgery
visualization of biliary anatomy with indocyanine green
Time frame: during surgical time
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Sep 2023.
- Background: PubMed 34629815Pesce A, Piccolo G, Lecchi F, Fabbri N, Diana M, Feo CV. Fluorescent cholangiography: An up-to-date overview twelve years after the first clinical application. World J Gastroenterol. 2021 Sep 28;27(36):5989-6003. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i36.5989.
- Background: PubMed 32936054Di Maggio F, Hossain N, De Zanna A, Husain D, Bonomo L. Near-Infrared Fluorescence Cholangiography can be a Useful Adjunct during Emergency Cholecystectomies. Surg Innov. 2022 Aug;29(4):526-531. doi: 10.1177/1553350620958562. Epub 2020 Sep 16.
- Background: PubMed 34952715Reeves JJ, Broderick RC, Lee AM, Blitzer RR, Waterman RS, Cheverie JN, Jacobsen GR, Sandler BJ, Bouvet M, Doucet J, Murphy JD, Horgan S. The price is right: Routine fluorescent cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgery. 2022 May;171(5):1168-1176. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2021.09.027. Epub 2021 Dec 21.
- Background: PubMed 30614881Dip F, LoMenzo E, Sarotto L, Phillips E, Todeschini H, Nahmod M, Alle L, Schneider S, Kaja L, Boni L, Ferraina P, Carus T, Kokudo N, Ishizawa T, Walsh M, Simpfendorfer C, Mayank R, White K, Rosenthal RJ. Randomized Trial of Near-infrared Incisionless Fluorescent Cholangiography. Ann Surg. 2019 Dec;270(6):992-999. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003178.
- Background: PubMed 33351457Wang X, Teh CSC, Ishizawa T, Aoki T, Cavallucci D, Lee SY, Panganiban KM, Perini MV, Shah SR, Wang H, Xu Y, Suh KS, Kokudo N. Consensus Guidelines for the Use of Fluorescence Imaging in Hepatobiliary Surgery. Ann Surg. 2021 Jul 1;274(1):97-106. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004718.
- Background: PubMed 33052527Broderick RC, Lee AM, Cheverie JN, Zhao B, Blitzer RR, Patel RJ, Soltero S, Sandler BJ, Jacobsen GR, Doucet JJ, Horgan S. Fluorescent cholangiography significantly improves patient outcomes for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 2021 Oct;35(10):5729-5739. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-08045-x. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
- Background: PubMed 27566635van den Bos J, Schols RM, Luyer MD, van Dam RM, Vahrmeijer AL, Meijerink WJ, Gobardhan PD, van Dam GM, Bouvy ND, Stassen LP. Near-infrared fluorescence cholangiography assisted laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (FALCON trial): study protocol for a multicentre randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2016 Aug 26;6(8):e011668. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-011668.
- Background: PubMed 35241165Pavel MC, Boira MA, Bashir Y, Memba R, Llacer E, Estalella L, Julia E, Conlon KC, Jorba R. Near infrared indocyanine green fluorescent cholangiography versus intraoperative cholangiography to improve safety in laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallstone disease-a systematic review protocol. Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 3;11(1):36. doi: 10.1186/s13643-022-01907-6.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Anna Muñoz Campaña, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Universitari Parc Taulí
Enrico Marrano principal investigator
Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Indocyanine green in people with Acute Cholecystitis and Bile Duct Injury, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 2 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Anna Muñoz Campaña, PhD (003493 723 10 10 ext. 80614, amunozc@tauli.cat), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
operating time (time frame: from the beginning of the surgery to its end, up to 300 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05709548, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Sep 2023.