Pain, PostoperativeNCT05711706
Su Jok Application in After Lumbar Disc Surgery
A study testing Su Jok Application in people with Pain, Postoperative and Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Niran Çoban at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
Surgical treatment is applied in 15% of individuals diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of Su Jok application, which is one of the non-drug methods, in reducing or completely eliminating pain and anxiety after lumbar disc surgery and increasing the quality of… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Pain, Postoperative, Lumbar Disc Herniation, Surgery
- What is being tested?
- Su Jok Application
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 10 Mar 2023to 30 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- • Having undergone lumbar disc surgery under general anesthesia
- 18 years old and over,
- At least 3 hours have passed from the analgesic administration,
- Patients willing to participate in the study will be included in the study.
Who cannot join
- • Loss of sensation, amputation, injury, etc., which will prevent application in hands. the one which,
- Patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) is applied,
- Over 70 years old,
- Using anxiolytic and sedative drugs,
- Having a psychiatric illness,
- Patients with communication barriers will not be included in the study. Exclusion Criteria
Show all 9Show fewer
- Those who lost their lives after the operation,
- Unstable hemodynamic status,
- Patients with a hospital stay of less than 72 hours (due to Su Jok application for 3 days) will be excluded from the study.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Su Jok Application on Pain, Anxiety and Quality of Recovery After Lumbar Disc Surgery
Surgical treatment is applied in 15% of individuals diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of Su Jok application, which is one of the non-drug methods, in reducing or completely eliminating pain and anxiety after lumbar disc surgery and increasing the quality of recovery.The universe of the study, between November 2022 and June 2023, Istanbul Kartal Dr. Patients with lumbar disc surgery will be recruited in the Neurosurgery Clinic of Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital. Data will be obtained with Introductory Information Form, McGill Pain Scale Short Form (SF-MPQ), Visual Analog Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS), STAII State Anxiety Scale, Quality of Recovery Questionnaire (QOR-40). The individual who will undergo lumbar disc surgery will be visited in the clinic one day before the surgery and will be informed about the study. The sampled individuals will be included in the intervention and control groups using a random number table created with MS Excel software. Su Jok will be applied to the patients included in the intervention group at the third hour after the operation. Before the application, Quality of Recovery Questionnaire (QOR-40), McGill Pain Scale Short Form and STAII State Anxiety Scale will be administered. After the application, the pain levels of the patients will be re-evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and their anxiety levels will be re-evaluated with the STAII State Anxiety Scale. On the first and second days after the surgery, the patients will be visited again in the clinic and the Quality of Healing Questionnaire (QOR-40), Visual Analog Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and STAII State Anxiety Scales will be administered before the Su Jok application, and then the Su Jok application will be repeated.After the application, the pain levels of the patients will be re-evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and their anxiety levels will be re-evaluated with the STAII State Anxiety Scale. Patients will be interviewed again at the control appointment 10 days after discharge, and their quality of recovery will be determined using the Quality of Healing Questionnaire (QOR-40). In the control group, pain, anxiety and healing quality levels will be determined in the same periods without any application.
Read the detailed description
Chronic low back pain has become a common problem today and is seen as a phenomenon that directly affects the daily life of individuals and, in parallel, affects their psychological and socioeconomic status. There are many causes of back pain. The most common problem among these is Lumbar disc herniation (LDH). LDH, which causes low back pain, is a condition in which the nucleus pulposus degenerates the annulus and causes herniation and pain as a result of the deterioration of the structure of the lower lumbar vertebrae that carry the weight of the trunk. Surgical treatment is applied in 15% of individuals diagnosed with LDH. Postoperative nursing care is based on interventions for ensuring homeostasis, preventing the re-development of herniation, preventing complications and early diagnosis, and enabling the patient to perform daily life activities. Post-operative pain affects all systems, prolonging the patient's recovery period and prolonging their quality of life.In pain management, it is essential to try to control it with the aim of preventing and eliminating pain. In addition to being an effective method, pharmacological methods are also reported to be effective in non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation exercises, elimination of painful stimuli, position, touch, and speaking. The role of the nurse in controlling pain is quite large. For this reason, it is necessary to have high-level pain control knowledge by educating himself on non-pharmacological methods . One of the non-pharmacological methods is Su Jok, which is a massage technique. Su Jok is explained by the principle of the "fitness system", in which the hands and feet are a miniature replica of the body. There are tiny swellings called "ball conformity" on the reflection points of the hands and feet of the organ where the disease occurs.As a result of the pressure massage applied to the area where the swelling is located, pain and withdrawal sensation occur in the application area. This feeling shows that the right point for application has been determined . "Diagnostic probe" or "diagnostic stick" is used to determine the correct point.After the correct point is determined, these points are stimulated by using various applicators (rings, metal starlets, magnets, seeds, etc.) and appropriate plant seeds, and the energy flow is maintained. Massage with seeds are the most commonly used natural applicators for Su Jok massage application. Since seeds give life to plants, it is argued that there is a great energy inside them and this energy is a life-giving source that is in constant exchange with the external environment. The application is in the form of massaging the seeds suitable for the determined point on the hand and foot by fixing them with a plaster.The period of use of seeds can last from several hours to a day; For long-term use, daily seed change is required. It is ensured that the applied seed is massaged at certain intervals. Thanks to the door control mechanism, the pain sensation is eliminated with the applied seed massage. Since Su Jok application does not cause any side effects, it can be used in all age groups; The time to create a positive effect can vary from a few minutes to a few days. This application can be used in acute and chronic pain complaints.Although there are limited studies in the literature on Su Jok massage, Cruz and Munoz (2012) reported a decrease in pain frequency and severity as a result of the study conducted with patients with tension-type headache. Gonzales et al. (2011) applied Su Jok to patients with carpal tunnel syndrome and reported a reduction in pain and other symptoms as a result . In another study in which Su Jok massage was applied to cesarean section patients, it was found that the postoperative Su Jok application reduced the level of pain . There is no educational background required for the Su Jok massage application. Anyone who receives training can perform Su Jok massage . After receiving Su Jok training, each individual can manage their pain with this massage technique. When the literature is examined, it is seen that the studies on the application of Su Jok massage are limited. Especially the pain experienced in the post-operative period increases the anxiety level of individuals and affects the healing process. Therefore, it is aimed to eliminate the pain with the Su Jok massage application. In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of Su Jok massage, which is one of the non-drug methods, in reducing or completely eliminating pain and anxiety after lumbar disc surgery and increasing the quality of recovery.
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Lumbar Disc Herniation, Surgery, Nurse's Role
- Being tested
- Su Jok Application
- Medical subject headings
- Pain, Postoperative, Intervertebral Disc Displacement
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Su Jok ApplicationOther
Su Jok massage appplication
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Su Jok Application | Experimental | I. Interview: One Day Before Surgery:
II. Interview: Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic III. Interview: Postoperative Day 1 IV. Interview: Postoperative Day 2 V. Interview (Post-Operative Day 10 Receives: Other: Su Jok Application |
| Standard care | No intervention | I. Interview: One Day Before Surgery: II. Interview: Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic III. Interview: Postoperative Day 1 IV. Interview: Postoperative Day 2 V. Interview (Post-Operative Day 10 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Pain
Visual Analogue Scale:The Visual Analog Scale is a one-dimensional scale commonly used to measure pain intensity. VAS is a measuring tool with a length of 0-10 cm (0-100 mm).McGill Pain Scale Short Form (SF-MPQ):The scale will be used to determine the qualitative characteristics of pain in the initial pain assessment of patients. Since the aim of the study is to determine the effect of the non-pharmacological method used on existing pain, VAS will be used in the pain assessment before and after the application.Post-Surgery.After Transfer to the Clinic:Patients who have undergone lumbar disc surgery will be visited at the clinic for Su Jok application at the 3rd hour after surgery,Before the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined with the SF-MPQ15 minutes after the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). These stages will be applied again on the 1st and 2nd days after the surgery.
Measured: 12 month
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Anxiety
State Anxiety Inventory: In our study, the "State Anxiety Inventory" will be used before and after the procedure to evaluate the anxiety levels of the patients in a certain situation.The "State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I)" is a tool that measures how the individual feels at a particular moment and situation, that is, the level of anxiety in that condition. Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic: Before the Su Jok application, the patient's anxiety status will be determined by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I),For 30 minutes, the point where the seed is fixed will be massaged with the Su Jok technique,15 minutes after the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I).These stages will be applied again on the 1st and 2nd days after the surgery.
Measured: 12 month
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Quality of Recovery
The Quality of Healing-40 Scale (QoR-40) consists of five sub-dimensions and 40 items. The sub-dimensions of the scale are emotional state, physical comfort, patient support, physical independence and pain. with the individual.Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic:Before the Su Jok application, the quality of recovery of the patient will be determined by the Quality of Healing-40 Scale (QoR-40), which covers 24 hours.
These stages will be applied again on the 1st -2nd days after the surgery and Postoperative 10th Day.
Measured: 12 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Feb 2023
- Study start10 Mar 2023
- Primary completion30 Jun 2023
- Study completion30 Aug 2023
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pain, PostoperativeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Niran Çoban
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Niran Çoban, Istanbul Gedik University
- Investigators
- Niran COBAN, Study director, https://akademik.yok.gov.tr/AkademikArama/view/viewAuthor.jsp
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05711706
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NC*
- Status last verified
- Mar 2024
- First submitted
- 28 Nov 2022
- Last updated
- 26 Mar 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Özbayır, T. (2011). (in) Nörolojik Travmalar, Karadakovan, A. ve Eti Aslan, F. (Ed.), Dahili ve Cerrahi Hastalıklarda Bakım, Adana: Nobel Kitabevi, 2. Baskı: 1280-1284.
Lurie JD, Tosteson TD, Tosteson AN, Zhao W, Morgan TS, Abdu WA, Herkowitz H, Weinstein JN. Surgical versus nonoperative treatment for lumbar disc herniation: eight-year results for the spine patient outcomes research trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Jan 1;39(1):3-16. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000088.
PubMed 24153171Woo, PJ. Kendi Kendine Su Jok Doktor. İstanbul: Vesta Ofset Matbaacılık, 2010.
Ivanov, P. (2018). Su Jok and Moxa. A Self-Trea a Self-Treatment Manual. Lavcıel, H.(edt). Bulgaria:MEDIKS Ltd
Woo, J. W. (1987). Be Your Own Doctor. India: Smile Academy.
Cruz, JC.P, Sotelo Matos, AM., Castaigne, YF., Pérez, AMP. Su-Jok Therapy for Cervicalgia Treatment. Correo Científico Médico de Holguín. 2018;4.
Rodríguez, AC, Mendoza, YA, García, EFC, Castañeda YT. (2018). Su-Jok therapy in patients with cervicalgia diagnosis. Facultad de Tecnología de la Salud. 9(3):42-49.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 26 Mar 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Su Jok Application on Pain, Anxiety and Quality of Recovery After Lumbar Disc Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05711706
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NC*
- Conditions
- Pain, Postoperative, Lumbar Disc Herniation, Surgery, Nurse's Role
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Niran ÇobanUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 Mar 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jun 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 30 Aug 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Surgical treatment is applied in 15% of individuals diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation. In this study, it was aimed to determine the effect of Su Jok application, which is one of the non-drug methods, in reducing or completely eliminating pain and anxiety after lumbar disc surgery and increasing the quality of recovery.The universe of the study, between November 2022 and June 2023, Istanbul Kartal Dr. Patients with lumbar disc surgery will be recruited in the Neurosurgery Clinic of Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital. Data will be obtained with Introductory Information Form, McGill Pain Scale Short Form (SF-MPQ), Visual Analog Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS), STAII State Anxiety Scale, Quality of Recovery Questionnaire (QOR-40). The individual who will undergo lumbar disc surgery will be visited in the clinic one day before the surgery and will be informed about the study. The sampled individuals will be included in the intervention and control groups using a random number table created with MS Excel software. Su Jok will be applied to the patients included in the intervention group at the third hour after the operation. Before the application, Quality of Recovery Questionnaire (QOR-40), McGill Pain Scale Short Form and STAII State Anxiety Scale will be administered. After the application, the pain levels of the patients will be re-evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and their anxiety levels will be re-evaluated with the STAII State Anxiety Scale. On the first and second days after the surgery, the patients will be visited again in the clinic and the Quality of Healing Questionnaire (QOR-40), Visual Analog Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and STAII State Anxiety Scales will be administered before the Su Jok application, and then the Su Jok application will be repeated.After the application, the pain levels of the patients will be re-evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (Visual Comparison Scale) (VAS) and their anxiety levels will be re-evaluated with the STAII State Anxiety Scale. Patients will be interviewed again at the control appointment 10 days after discharge, and their quality of recovery will be determined using the Quality of Healing Questionnaire (QOR-40). In the control group, pain, anxiety and healing quality levels will be determined in the same periods without any application.
Detailed description
Chronic low back pain has become a common problem today and is seen as a phenomenon that directly affects the daily life of individuals and, in parallel, affects their psychological and socioeconomic status. There are many causes of back pain. The most common problem among these is Lumbar disc herniation (LDH). LDH, which causes low back pain, is a condition in which the nucleus pulposus degenerates the annulus and causes herniation and pain as a result of the deterioration of the structure of the lower lumbar vertebrae that carry the weight of the trunk. Surgical treatment is applied in 15% of individuals diagnosed with LDH. Postoperative nursing care is based on interventions for ensuring homeostasis, preventing the re-development of herniation, preventing complications and early diagnosis, and enabling the patient to perform daily life activities. Post-operative pain affects all systems, prolonging the patient's recovery period and prolonging their quality of life.In pain management, it is essential to try to control it with the aim of preventing and eliminating pain. In addition to being an effective method, pharmacological methods are also reported to be effective in non-pharmacological methods such as relaxation exercises, elimination of painful stimuli, position, touch, and speaking. The role of the nurse in controlling pain is quite large. For this reason, it is necessary to have high-level pain control knowledge by educating himself on non-pharmacological methods . One of the non-pharmacological methods is Su Jok, which is a massage technique. Su Jok is explained by the principle of the "fitness system", in which the hands and feet are a miniature replica of the body. There are tiny swellings called "ball conformity" on the reflection points of the hands and feet of the organ where the disease occurs.As a result of the pressure massage applied to the area where the swelling is located, pain and withdrawal sensation occur in the application area. This feeling shows that the right point for application has been determined . "Diagnostic probe" or "diagnostic stick" is used to determine the correct point.After the correct point is determined, these points are stimulated by using various applicators (rings, metal starlets, magnets, seeds, etc.) and appropriate plant seeds, and the energy flow is maintained. Massage with seeds are the most commonly used natural applicators for Su Jok massage application. Since seeds give life to plants, it is argued that there is a great energy inside them and this energy is a life-giving source that is in constant exchange with the external environment. The application is in the form of massaging the seeds suitable for the determined point on the hand and foot by fixing them with a plaster.The period of use of seeds can last from several hours to a day; For long-term use, daily seed change is required. It is ensured that the applied seed is massaged at certain intervals. Thanks to the door control mechanism, the pain sensation is eliminated with the applied seed massage. Since Su Jok application does not cause any side effects, it can be used in all age groups; The time to create a positive effect can vary from a few minutes to a few days. This application can be used in acute and chronic pain complaints.Although there are limited studies in the literature on Su Jok massage, Cruz and Munoz (2012) reported a decrease in pain frequency and severity as a result of the study conducted with patients with tension-type headache. Gonzales et al. (2011) applied Su Jok to patients with carpal tunnel syndrome and reported a reduction in pain and other symptoms as a result . In another study in which Su Jok massage was applied to cesarean section patients, it was found that the postoperative Su Jok application reduced the level of pain . There is no educational background required for the Su Jok massage application. Anyone who receives training can perform Su Jok massage . After receiving Su Jok training, each individual can manage their pain with this massage technique. When the literature is examined, it is seen that the studies on the application of Su Jok massage are limited. Especially the pain experienced in the post-operative period increases the anxiety level of individuals and affects the healing process. Therefore, it is aimed to eliminate the pain with the Su Jok massage application. In this study, it is aimed to determine the effect of Su Jok massage, which is one of the non-drug methods, in reducing or completely eliminating pain and anxiety after lumbar disc surgery and increasing the quality of recovery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Su Jok Application | Experimental | Other: Su Jok ApplicationI. Interview: One Day Before Surgery: II. Interview: Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic III. Interview: Postoperative Day 1 IV. Interview: Postoperative Day 2 V. Interview (Post-Operative Day 10 |
| Standard care | No intervention | –I. Interview: One Day Before Surgery: II. Interview: Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic III. Interview: Postoperative Day 1 IV. Interview: Postoperative Day 2 V. Interview (Post-Operative Day 10 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- • Having undergone lumbar disc surgery under general anesthesia
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- • Loss of sensation, amputation, injury, etc., which will prevent application in hands. the one which,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Su Jok ApplicationSu Jok massage appplication | Other | Su Jok Application |
Primary outcome
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Pain
Time frame: 12 month
Visual Analogue Scale:The Visual Analog Scale is a one-dimensional scale commonly used to measure pain intensity. VAS is a measuring tool with a length of 0-10 cm (0-100 mm).McGill Pain Scale Short Form (SF-MPQ):The scale will be used to determine the qualitative characteristics of pain in the initial pain assessment of patients. Since the aim of the study is to determine the effect of the non-pharmacological method used on existing pain, VAS will be used in the pain assessment before and after the application.Post-Surgery.After Transfer to the Clinic:Patients who have undergone lumbar disc surgery will be visited at the clinic for Su Jok application at the 3rd hour after surgery,Before the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined with the SF-MPQ15 minutes after the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). These stages will be applied again on the 1st and 2nd days after the surgery.
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Anxiety
Time frame: 12 month
State Anxiety Inventory: In our study, the "State Anxiety Inventory" will be used before and after the procedure to evaluate the anxiety levels of the patients in a certain situation.The "State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I)" is a tool that measures how the individual feels at a particular moment and situation, that is, the level of anxiety in that condition. Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic: Before the Su Jok application, the patient's anxiety status will be determined by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I),For 30 minutes, the point where the seed is fixed will be massaged with the Su Jok technique,15 minutes after the Su Jok application, the patient's pain status will be determined by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I).These stages will be applied again on the 1st and 2nd days after the surgery.
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Quality of Recovery
Time frame: 12 month
The Quality of Healing-40 Scale (QoR-40) consists of five sub-dimensions and 40 items. The sub-dimensions of the scale are emotional state, physical comfort, patient support, physical independence and pain. with the individual.Post-Surgery - After Transfer to the Clinic:Before the Su Jok application, the quality of recovery of the patient will be determined by the Quality of Healing-40 Scale (QoR-40), which covers 24 hours. These stages will be applied again on the 1st -2nd days after the surgery and Postoperative 10th Day.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 26 Mar 2024.
- BackgroundÖzbayır, T. (2011). (in) Nörolojik Travmalar, Karadakovan, A. ve Eti Aslan, F. (Ed.), Dahili ve Cerrahi Hastalıklarda Bakım, Adana: Nobel Kitabevi, 2. Baskı: 1280-1284.
- Background: PubMed 24153171Lurie JD, Tosteson TD, Tosteson AN, Zhao W, Morgan TS, Abdu WA, Herkowitz H, Weinstein JN. Surgical versus nonoperative treatment for lumbar disc herniation: eight-year results for the spine patient outcomes research trial. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2014 Jan 1;39(1):3-16. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000088.
- BackgroundWoo, PJ. Kendi Kendine Su Jok Doktor. İstanbul: Vesta Ofset Matbaacılık, 2010.
- BackgroundIvanov, P. (2018). Su Jok and Moxa. A Self-Trea a Self-Treatment Manual. Lavcıel, H.(edt). Bulgaria:MEDIKS Ltd
- BackgroundWoo, J. W. (1987). Be Your Own Doctor. India: Smile Academy.
- BackgroundCruz, JC.P, Sotelo Matos, AM., Castaigne, YF., Pérez, AMP. Su-Jok Therapy for Cervicalgia Treatment. Correo Científico Médico de Holguín. 2018;4.
- BackgroundRodríguez, AC, Mendoza, YA, García, EFC, Castañeda YT. (2018). Su-Jok therapy in patients with cervicalgia diagnosis. Facultad de Tecnología de la Salud. 9(3):42-49.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Pain, Postoperative
RecruitingPhase 4
Anrikefon-based Patient-controlled Intravenous Analgesia Following Laparoscopic Surgery
Laparoscopic Surgery, Visceral Pain, Postoperative
Recruiting
NOL Guided Analgesia During Elective Laparoscopic Surgery Under General Anesthesia
Intraoperative Analgesia
Recruiting
Aescin-Based Herbal Extract (Reparil) for Postoperative Sequelae After Mandibular Third Molar Surgery
Postoperative Pain, Facial Swelling
Recruiting
Effect of Ultrasonic and Diode Laser Activated Irrigation on Postoperative Pain Following Root Canal Treatment
Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis and Symptomatic Apical Periodontitis
Not yet recruiting
Opioid Reduction and Enhanced Recovery in Orthopaedic Surgery (OREOS)-Knee
Knee Arthroplasty, Total, Partial Knee Arthroplasty
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Niran COBAN study director
https://akademik.yok.gov.tr/AkademikArama/view/viewAuthor.jsp
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Su Jok Application in people with Pain, Postoperative and Lumbar Disc Herniation, run by Niran Çoban at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Effect of Su Jok Application on Pain (time frame: 12 month). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05711706, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Mar 2024.