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Birth WeightNCT05712629

The Effect of Functional Bread Dadih on Microbiota Profile of Weight Increase Pregnant Women and Infant Birth Weight

A study testing Bread and vla dadiah and Bread and vla without dadiah in people with Birth Weight and Pregnancy Weight Gain, run by Andalas University at 1 site in Indonesia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aims of study to determine the effect of giving functional bread and dadih's vla on weight gain of pregnant women and birth weight of babies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Birth Weight, Pregnancy Weight Gain
What is being tested?
Bread and vla dadiah and Bread and vla without dadiah
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
88 participants
Where
1 siteIndonesia
Study dates
12 Apr 2022to 20 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Mothers with gestational 12 - 20 weeks
  • Health Conditions
  • Not moving home until delivery labour
  • Not suffering from syndrome metabolic diseases

Who cannot join

  • Not willing and signing an informed consent, and not willing to consume fungtional bread and dadih's vla or dadih sauce until delivery.
  • Abortus

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Indonesia1 site
  • Universitas Andalas

    Padang, West Sumatera, 25127

Other trials in Indonesia

About this study

Official title: The Effect of Functional Bread Dadih During Pregnancy and Health Outcomes

The aims of study to determine the effect of giving functional bread and dadih's vla on weight gain of pregnant women and birth weight of babies.

Read the detailed description

Dadih contains BAL 108 CFU/ml which is probiotic. Consumption of functional bread and dadih's vla during pregnancy can improve the composition of the gut microbiota so that it can increase maternal weight and provide adequate nutrition during pregnancy. Good nutrient absorption can support good nutritional status and weight in babies who are born. This study aims to determine the effect of giving functional bread and dadih's vla on weight gain of pregnant women and birth weight of babies.

This study used a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design with a population of all pregnant women in the Kuranji, Nanggalo and Andalas Health Centers. The sample consisted of 88 people and was divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group. Each amounted to 44 samples. The sample selection used the double-blind method and randomized controlled trial (RCT) research design. The intervention started at about 12-20 weeks of gestation and continued until just before the time of delivery. In the third trimester, subjects received healthy food, breastfeeding practices, and child development education to support mothers in maintaining their nutritional status, preparing exclusive breastfeeding, and optimizing child development.

Healthy babies born to mothers will be the focus of this study and followed up until the age of three months to assess their growth. The information includes the baby's health history after birth, anthropometric measurements, nutritional intake, and breastfeeding practices which are measured repeatedly in the first, second, and third months.

Data quality assurance is carried out through training starting from the period of data collection and supervision during and after data collection, including the data analysis process. This included training for enumerators, subjects and using a validated questionnaire for a group of subjects representing similar characteristics for this study. Data input and cleaning process will use excel and SPSS while for food intake data using NutriSurvey 2007. Data entry will be carried out by data collection officers after data collection. The data cleaning process includes removing outliers and regrouping multiple results that have similar meanings. The data will be interpreted as mean ± standard deviation if the data is normally distributed and the median (min-max) if the data is not normally distributed. Statistical analysis using SPSS 25 and data will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is used to describe characteristics and socio-demographics, medical history, pregnancy, and obstetric profiles of pregnant women. Numerical variables between groups will be analyzed using an Independent sample t-test if the data has normal distribution or the Mann Whitney test if the data distribution is not normal. Categorical variables between groups will be analyzed using Chi-square or Fisher test. Differences between birth and 3 months old follow up will be analyzed using independent t-tests if the data distribution has normal distribution or Mann Whitney test if the data distribution is not normal.

Being tested
Bread and vla dadiah, Bread and vla without dadiah
Keywords
Functional Bread, Weight Increase, Infant Weight
Medical subject headings
Birth Weight, Gestational Weight Gain, Weight Gain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bread and vla dadiahOther

    Consumption bread and vla dadiah to pregnant women 1 Pieces a day during 12 weeks.

  • Bread and vla without dadiahOther

    Consumption bread and vla without dadiah to pregnant women 1 Pieces a day during 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT05712629
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Responden InterventionActive comparatorArm 1 (Interventional) : Respondent has given bread with composit flour and vla with dadiah. pregnant women received 1 pieces bread containing 50 gram provide total fat 4 gram, protein 5 gram, carbohydrate 23.8 gram, Fe 2 mg, 2150 kcal and vla dadiah containing 30 gram provide 308 kcal.
Receives: Other: Bread and vla dadiah
Responden PlaceboPlacebo comparatorArm 2 (Placebo) : Respondent has given bread with original flour (wheat flour) and vla original without dadiah. pregnant women received 1 pieces bread containing 50 gram and vla containing 30 gram.
Receives: Other: Bread and vla without dadiah

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Body Weight Pregnant Woman Measurement

    Measuring Body Weight Pregnant Woman Baseline, 1St Measurement, 2nd Measurement, and 3rd Measurement (Weight in Kilograms)

    Measured: 12 weeks

  2. Body Height Pregnant Woman Measurement

    Measuring Body Height Pregnant Woman Baseline, 1St Measurement, 2nd Measurement, and 3rd Measurement (Height in Meters or Centimeters)

    Measured: 12 weeks

  3. Body Mass Index Pregnant Woman Measurement

    Measuring Body Height Pregnant Woman Baseline, 1St Measurement, 2nd Measurement, and 3rd Measurement (BMI in Kg/m^2)

    Measured: 12 weeks

  4. Birth Weight of Infant Measurement

    Measuring weight of infant (Weight in Grams)

    Measured: 9 months

  5. Birth Length of Infant Measurement

    Measuring Birth Length of infant (Length or height in Centimeters)

    Measured: 9 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Characteristic of Woman Pregnancy

    Description of Characteristic respondent are Mother's tribe, mother's education, mother's job, mother's knowledge, family income, age, and gestational weeks

    Measured: 4 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Feb 2023
  2. Study start12 Apr 2022
  3. Primary completion20 Sep 2022
  4. Study completion20 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
88 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05712629
Sponsor's protocol ID
HL
Status last verified
Feb 2023
First submitted
3 Jan 2023
Last updated
8 Feb 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Wijayanti, IA, Purwadi, P., & Thohari, I. (2017). The Effect of Adding Sago Flour to Yoghurt on the Physical Properties of Yoghurt Ice Cream. Journal of Animal Products Science and Technology (JITEK), 11(1), 38-45.

  • Wijayanti, MDS, Thohari, I., & Purwadi, P. 2017. Quality of curd in goat's milk incubated on various kinds of bamboo. Journal of Animal Products Science and Technology (JITEK), 11(1), 22-37.

  • Astuti, S.D., Andarwulan, N., Hariyadi, P. and Agustia, F.C., 2014. Formulasi dan karakterisasi cake berbasis tepung komposit organik kacang merah, kedelai, dan jagung. Jurnal Aplikasi Teknologi Pangan, 3(2).

  • Black, R.E. and Hopkins Bloomberg, J., 2008. The lancet series on maternal and child Undernutrition, executive summary. Lancet, 371, pp.1-10.

  • Brown KH, Peerson JM, Rivera J, Allen LH. Effect of supplemental zinc on the growth and serum zinc concentrations of prepubertal children: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2002 Jun;75(6):1062-71. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/75.6.1062.

    PubMed 12036814
  • Collado MC, Surono IS, Meriluoto J, Salminen S. Potential probiotic characteristics of Lactobacillus and Enterococcus strains isolated from traditional dadih fermented milk against pathogen intestinal colonization. J Food Prot. 2007 Mar;70(3):700-5. doi: 10.4315/0362-028x-70.3.700.

    PubMed 17388062
  • Caulfield, L.E., Huffman, S.L. and Piwoz, E.G., 1999. Interventions to improve intake of complementary foods by infants 6 to 12 months of age in developing countries: impact on growth and on the prevalence of malnutrition and potential contribution to child survival. Food and nutrition bulletin, 20(2), pp.183-200.

  • Young Child Nutrition Working Group: Formulation Subgroup. Formulations for fortified complementary foods and supplements: review of successful products for improving the nutritional status of infants and young children. Food Nutr Bull. 2009 Jun;30(2 Suppl):S239-55. No abstract available.

    PubMed 20496618
  • Dijkhuizen MA, Wieringa FT, West CE, Martuti S, Muhilal. Effects of iron and zinc supplementation in Indonesian infants on micronutrient status and growth. J Nutr. 2001 Nov;131(11):2860-5. doi: 10.1093/jn/131.11.2860.

    PubMed 11694609
  • Fahmida U, Rumawas JS, Utomo B, Patmonodewo S, Schultink W. Zinc-iron, but not zinc-alone supplementation, increased linear growth of stunted infants with low haemoglobin. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2007;16(2):301-9.

    PubMed 17468087
  • Helmizar H, Jalal F, Lipoeto NI, Achadi EL. Local food supplementation and psychosocial stimulation improve linear growth and cognitive development among Indonesian infants aged 6 to 9 months. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2017 Jan;26(1):97-103. doi: 10.6133/apjcn.102015.10.

    PubMed 28049268
  • Hess SY, Lonnerdal B, Hotz C, Rivera JA, Brown KH. Recent advances in knowledge of zinc nutrition and human health. Food Nutr Bull. 2009 Mar;30(1 Suppl):S5-11. doi: 10.1177/15648265090301S102.

    PubMed 19472599
  • Hoj S, Fredholm M, Larsen NJ, Nielsen VH. Growth hormone gene polymorphism associated with selection for milk fat production in lines of cattle. Anim Genet. 1993 Apr;24(2):91-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.1993.tb00246.x.

    PubMed 7687103
  • Khotimah, K. and Kusnadi, J., 2014. Antibacterial Activity of Probiotic Dates (Phoenix dactilyfera L.) Using Lacbobacillus plantarum and Lacbobacillus casei. J. Pangan Agroind, 2(3), pp.110-120.

  • Efendi F, Chen CM, Kurniati A, Berliana SM. Determinants of utilization of antenatal care services among adolescent girls and young women in Indonesia. Women Health. 2017 May-Jun;57(5):614-629. doi: 10.1080/03630242.2016.1181136. Epub 2016 May 26.

    PubMed 27230132

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Bread and vla dadiah and Bread and vla without dadiah in people with Birth Weight and Pregnancy Weight Gain, run by Andalas University at 1 site in Indonesia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Indonesia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Body Weight Pregnant Woman Measurement (time frame: 12 weeks). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05712629, which also lists 24 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2023.

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