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Chronic DiseaseMTOPNCT05717309

Trajectories of Chronic Multimorbidity Patterns in Older Patients

An observational study of Chronic Disease, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Following the MRisk-COVID project, MTOP (Multimorbidity Trajectories in Older Patients) study was developed. It is a retrospective observational study using Real World Data that aims to identify patterns of chronic multimorbidity in patients aged ≥65 years and their evolution and trajectories in the previous 10 years. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 to 94 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Disease
How many people
3,988 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
10 Feb 2022to 31 Jul 2023
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 to 94 years
  • All sexes
  • Older adult

Study population: Confirmed or suspected COVID-19 patients from the first wave of the pandemic, aged 65 years and over, residing in a healthcare region of about 400.000 inhabitants in a Northeast region of Spain (Vallès Occidental Est, Catalonia, Spain).

Who may be able to join

  • Positive results of COVID-19 laboratory tests
  • COVID-19 related clinical profile verified by healthcare professionals

Who cannot join

  • Males >90 years (re-identification risk)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Corporacio Parc Taulí

    Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Trajectories of Chronic Multimorbidity Patterns in Patients >65 Years Old. MTOP

Following the MRisk-COVID project, MTOP (Multimorbidity Trajectories in Older Patients) study was developed. It is a retrospective observational study using Real World Data that aims to identify patterns of chronic multimorbidity in patients aged ≥65 years and their evolution and trajectories in the previous 10 years. The secondary objective is to identify the relationship between the trajectories of multimorbidity patterns in the previous 10 years and the severity of the infection by COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

Multimorbidity is associated with negative results and presents difficulties in clinical management. Recently, new methodologies are emerging based on the hypothesis that chronic conditions are associated in a non-random way forming multimorbidity patterns. However, there are few studies that study the temporal evolution and trajectories of these multimorbidity patterns, which could be associated with different prognoses and could allow better forecasting and planning. The primary objective of this analysis is to identify patterns of chronic multimorbidity in patients aged ≥65 years and their evolution and trajectories in the previous 10 years, using part of the MRisk-COVID project data. As a secondary objective, the investigators want to identify the relationship between the trajectories of multimorbidity patterns in the previous 10 years and the severity of the COVID-19 infection. This retrospective observational study has a historical cohort of 3958 patients ≥65 years of age suspected and confirmed of COVID-19 infection from February 1 to June 15, 2020 in the reference area of Parc Taulí University Hospital. The available data (real-world data) are socio-demographic and diagnostic variables provided by the Data Analytics Program for Research and Innovation in Health (PADRIS), which include sex, age and primary care diagnoses. To identify patterns of multimorbidity, the Clinical Classification Software, Chronic Condition Indicator, multiple correspondence analysis and cluster analysis using the fuzzy c-means algorithm will be used. Then, a clinical consensus process (Delphi-like) will be made of the clusters obtained. To identify the most probable trajectories along the three time points, each patient will be assigned to the cluster with the highest probability of membership. Descriptive and bivariate statistics will be performed.

Conditions
Chronic Disease
Keywords
Multimorbidity, Cluster analysis, Trajectories, Older patient, COVID-19
Medical subject headings
Chronic Disease, COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Chronic multimorbidity patterns - Time Frame 1

    Obtained using fuzzy c-means cluster analysis

    Measured: Baseline (2020)

  2. Chronic multimorbidity patterns - Time Frame 2

    Obtained using fuzzy c-means cluster analysis

    Measured: 5 years before (2015)

  3. Chronic multimorbidity patterns - Time Frame 3

    Obtained using fuzzy c-means cluster analysis

    Measured: 10 years before (2010)

  4. Trajectories of chronic multimorbidity patterns

    Obtained by assigning the highest probable cluster at each time point

    Measured: Change over 10 years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Severe COVID-19 infection

    Severe COVID-19 infection was defined as the occurrence of at least one of the following conditions during any of the registered COVID-19 episodes: severe respiratory affection (including insufficiency, failure, or distress); use of respiratory support (including mechanical ventilation or oxygen therapy); septic shock; multiple organ failure (the combination of respiratory failure and any other organ failure); inflammatory response; admission to intensive care unit; and mortality

    Measured: From 27-February-2020 to 15-June-2020

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Feb 2023
  2. Study start10 Feb 2022
  3. Primary completion17 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
3,988 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05717309
Sponsor's protocol ID
CIR2021038
Acronym
MTOP
Status last verified
Aug 2023
First submitted
25 Jan 2023
Last updated
24 Aug 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Lleal M, Bare M, Herranz S, Orus J, Comet R, Jordana R, Bare M. Trajectories of chronic multimorbidity patterns in older patients: MTOP study. BMC Geriatr. 2024 May 30;24(1):475. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-04925-2.

    PubMed 38816787

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Disease, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Chronic multimorbidity patterns - Time Frame 1 (time frame: Baseline (2020)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05717309, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Aug 2023.

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