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SyncopeSynABPMNCT05729724

Effect of Pharmacological Interventions on Systolic Blood Pressure Drops (SynABPM 2 Proof-of-concept)

An observational study of Syncope and Syncope, Vasovagal, run by Istituto Auxologico Italiano at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

SynABPM 2 proof-of-efficacy is a retrospective, multicentre, observational study performed in patients affected by hypotensive reflex syncope who had performed two ABPMs, one before and another after any therapeutical intervention aimed to increase arterial blood pressure Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
111 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
5 Oct 2022to 31 Jul 2023
How long will I take part?
2 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients affected by hypotensive reflex syncope who had performed two ABPMs, one before and another after any therapeutical intervention aimed to increase arterial blood pressure

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible patients were those who fulfilled all the following criteria:
  • had received a diagnosis of reflex syncope
  • had undergone an ABPM as part of the routine work-up of syncope in use in these hospitals that had shown one or more daytime SBP drop <90 mmHg or one or more daytime drops <100 mmHg in patients with average 24-hour SBP ≥125 mmHg
  • had received instructions in order to abolish/reduce their antihypertensive therapy with the aim to prevent syncopal recurrences or had received active drug therapy, i.e., fludrocortisone, in order to increase their arterial blood pressure.
  • had performed a second ABPM within 6 months from ABPM 1 in order to verify the effect of the prescribed change in therapy

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years
  • Symptomatic orthostatic hypotension (defined as a symptomatic fall in SBP ≥20 mm Hg or a SBP decrease to <90 mmHg, as per the ESC guidelines;
  • competing causes of syncope (i.e., syncope due to arrhythmias and structural cardiac diseases and non-syncopal causes of transient loss of consciousness as defined by ESC guidelines on syncope
  • Severe structural heart disease, previous stroke or transient ischaemic attack

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano

    Milan, MI, 16149

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Effect of Pharmacological Interventions Aimed to Increase Arterial Blood Pressure on Systolic Blood Pressure Drops Evidenced by 24-hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring in Patients With Reflex Syncope

SynABPM 2 proof-of-efficacy is a retrospective, multicentre, observational study performed in patients affected by hypotensive reflex syncope who had performed two ABPMs, one before and another after any therapeutical intervention aimed to increase arterial blood pressure

Read the detailed description

24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) is able to detect systolic blood pressure (SBP) drops that allow to discriminate patients with reflex syncope from controls. One episode of daytime SBP <90 mmHg or one episode of daytime SBP <100 mmHg, if mean 24-hour SBP is <125 mmHg, is the best cut-off for the identification of reflex syncope patients with hypotensive susceptibility.

The hypothesis of the present proof-of-concept study is that a therapeutic strategy aimed to increase arterial blood pressure can prevent SBP drops and (hopefully) reduce syncope recurrences.

If the study hypothesis will be confirmed, the magnitude of increase of SBP needed to abolish SBP drops will be also assessed.

Keywords
Syncope, Tilt testing, Carotid sinus massage, 24-hour ABPM
Medical subject headings
Syncope, Syncope, Vasovagal, Hypotension, Orthostatic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05729724
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Change treatmentDeprescribing (patients on hypotensive medications): withdrawal or reduction of one or more medications among cardiovascular and psychoactive drugs with known hypotensive effects (Table) Prescription of vasoactive medications (patients with constitutional hypotension): prescription of Fludrocortisone or other drugs that actively increase blood pressure.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correlation

    Correlation between changes in 24-hour average SBP and burden of SBP drops

    Measured: two months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted15 Feb 2023
  2. Study start5 Oct 2022
  3. Primary completion31 Jul 2023
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
111 participants (actual)
Target duration
2 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05729724
Sponsor's protocol ID
09C216
Acronym
SynABPM
Status last verified
Feb 2024
First submitted
6 Feb 2023
Last updated
20 Feb 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Upon reasonable request

Publications

  • Rivasi G, Groppelli A, Brignole M, Soranna D, Zambon A, Bilo G, Pengo M, Sharad B, Hamrefors V, Rafanelli M, Testa GD, Rice C, Kenny RA, Sutton R, Ungar A, Fedorowski A, Parati G. Association between hypotension during 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and reflex syncope: the SynABPM 1 study. Eur Heart J. 2022 Oct 11;43(38):3765-3776. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac347.

    PubMed 35766175
  • Groppelli A, Rivasi G, Fedorowski A, de Lange FJ, Russo V, Maggi R, Capacci M, Nawaz S, Comune A, Bianchi L, Zambon A, Soranna D, Ungar A, Parati G, Brignole M. Interventions aimed to increase average 24-h systolic blood pressure reduce blood pressure drops in patients with reflex syncope and orthostatic intolerance. Europace. 2024 Feb 1;26(2):euae026. doi: 10.1093/europace/euae026.

    PubMed 38262617

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Syncope and Syncope, Vasovagal, run by Istituto Auxologico Italiano at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correlation (time frame: two months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05729724, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Feb 2024.

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